One promising molecular target in GBM is over-expressed basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), which has been correlated with growth, progression, and vascularity of human malignant gliomas.
Fibroblast growth factor-2-retargeted adenoviral vectors may be used to increase the transduction of GBM-derived endothelial cells, enabling a new and efficient antiangiogenesis strategy for the treatment of malignant gliomas.
Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is a mitogenic and angiogenic factor that has been observed to be overexpressed in a significant percentage of malignant gliomas, although the prognostic significance of this expression is unknown.