GSTM1, glutathione S-transferase mu 1, 2944

N. diseases: 627; N. variants: 9
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Herein, we investigated the relationship of three GSTs polymorphisms (GSTT1 deletion, GSTM1 deletion, GSTP1 rs1695) as well as GSTP1 promoter region DNA methylation and HCC risk with a particular focus on the interaction with OCPs exposure among 90 HCC cases and 99 controls in a Chinese population. 31731000 2020
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In vitro, Transwell and doxorubicin (DOX)-induced apoptosis assays revealed that GSTM1 showed opposite functions in different HCC cell lines with varied TP53 genotype statuses. 31605953 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The pooled analysis showed that both GSTM1 null genotypes (OR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.18-1.59) and GSTT1 null genotypes (OR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.23-1.66) increased the risk of HCC. 30976200 2019
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE A stepwise increase in GSTM1 expression with increasing metastatic potential of HCC cell lines was revealed. 29928420 2018
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE GSTM1 had the highest frequency for gene gain (45.45, 39.18, 31.01, and 34.77%, respectively) and for gene loss (18.18, 29.38, 20.89, and 26.68%, respectively) in DLBL, acute myeloid leukemia, liver hepatocellular carcinoma, and LUSC. 25379720 2015
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Under abnormal conditions the excessive reactive oxygen species generation results in genetic predisposition of various genes (as ADH, ALDH, CYP2E1, GSTT1, GSTP1 and GSTM1) involved in xenobiotic metabolic pathways, associated with susceptibility to different liver related diseases such as fibrosis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. 26163595 2015
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We speculate that GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotype variations have their own independent function in HCC development and may mutate independently to cause HCC. 24852428 2014
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE By pooling data from 10 studies (1,639 cases and 2,224 controls) that considered combinations of GSTT1 and GSTM1 genotypes, a statistically significant increased risk for HCC (odd ratio = 1.85, 95% CI 1.37–2.49) was detected for individuals with combined deletion mutations in both genes compared with positive genotypes. 23959468 2014
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The GSTM1 deletion polymorphism might not have a significant effect on the susceptibility of hepatocellular carcinoma overall. 24998552 2014
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Therefore, we performed an updated meta-analysis to clarify this inconsistency and to establish a comprehensive picture of the association of the polymorphisms of GSTM1 and GSTT1 with HCC susceptibility. 24399650 2014
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Additionally, this polymorphism multiplicatively interacted with the glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphism with respect to HCC risk (ORinteraction = 2.13). 23390017 2013
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results indicate that both GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes are associated with an increased HCC risk in Chinese population. 23437305 2013
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GSTM1 null genotype was associated with HCC risk in Chinese. 23053942 2012
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We therefore performed a meta-analysis to derive a more precise estimation of the association between polymorphisms on GSTM1, GSTT1 and HCC. 23185284 2012
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Individuals carrying null GSTM1 and GSTP1 Val/Val who received chemotherapy had lower risk of death from HCC than those without chemotherapy. 22994742 2012
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The present meta-analysis suggests that GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes are associated with increased risk of HCC in Chinese population. 21912475 2011
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This meta-analysis suggests null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 are both associated with increased HCC risk in Asians, and individuals with the dual null genotype of GSTM1/GSTT1 are particularly susceptible to developing HCC. 20561699 2010
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GSTT1 and GSTM1 null genotypes do not associate with increased risk of HCC. 20672314 2010
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Further, an influence of GSTM1/T1 null genotypes may contribute in the etiology of HCC in patients with higher cigarette and alcohol consumption. 20683151 2010
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conducted a case-control study, including 209 incident cases with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and two different control groups [275 hospital controls and 381 patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) without HCC], to investigate whether CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2E1, GSTM1 and NAT2 polymorphisms are related to the risk of HCC with any interaction with cigarette smoking. 19643819 2009
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The present study was undertaken to evaluate the association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 null genotypes and mEPHX polymorphisms with hepatitis virus-related HCC risk in an Indian population. 18816171 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The overall results suggest that there may be a small excess risk of HCC in individuals with GSTT1 null and possibly also with GSTM1 null genotypes. 18065725 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN The present study was undertaken to evaluate the association of GSTT1 and GSTM1 null genotypes and mEPHX polymorphisms with hepatitis virus-related HCC risk in an Indian population. 18816171 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE On the contrary, no relationship was observed between UGT1A7 polymorphisms considered alone or in interaction with GSTM1 or XRCC1 polymorphisms and HCC. 17870518 2007
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, polymorphisms in GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes are not related to the incidence of HCC in a high-risk Spanish population. 16314088 2006