RET, ret proto-oncogene, 5979

N. diseases: 607; N. variants: 162
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Receptor rearranged during transfection (RET) gene variants are the most commonly recognized genetic associations with Hirschsprung disease. 30843358 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease GWASCAT Noncoding RET variants explain the strong association with Hirschsprung disease in patients without rare coding sequence variant. 30031151 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Disease risk of HSCR is increased by the combination of specific RET and NRG1 susceptibility variants. 30502294 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our findings expand the clinical and molecular spectrum of RET variants in HSCR and reveal a high frequency of RET DNVs in the Chinese population. 31666091 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The authors attempted prenatal diagnosis of Hirschsprung disease utilizing an amniocentesis sample obtained for advanced maternal age in a family with a known deleterious RET mutation, manifested in the father (long-segment Hirschsprung disease) and older daughter (total colonic aganglionosis). 31609069 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Conversely RET involvement in HSCR does not seem to rely on the presence of CNVs while, interestingly, several gains and losses did co-occur with another RET defect, thus confirming that more than one predisposing event is necessary for HSCR to develop. 31767031 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In a HSCR family, the father passed on a pathogenic RET frameshift to two daughters; however, only one developed HSCR. 31240788 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hirschsprung disease (HSCR), a multifactorial disorder of enteric nervous system (ENS) development, is associated with at least 24 genes and seven chromosomal loci, with RET and EDNRB as its major genes. 31313802 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE As expected, variants in or near RET showed the strongest overall association with Hirschsprung disease and the most statistically significant association was observed when using a recessive genetic model (rs2435357, NC_000010.10:g.43582056T > C; genotype TT, OR = 17.31, P = 1.462 × 10<sup>-21</sup>). 30031151 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE When altered, RET mutations influence disease in a variety of organ systems from Hirschsprung's disease and multiple endocrine neoplasia 2 (MEN2) to papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 31715421 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Medical records and laboratory reports of carriers were reviewed for signs of MEN2A at latest follow-up (medullary thyroid carcinoma, primary hyperparathyroidism, pheochromocytoma, cutaneous lichen amyloidosis, or Hirschsprung's disease). 30644554 2019
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although the picture is complex, recent associations between specific RET proto-oncogene variations have been shown to be significant in Down syndrome patients with Hirschsprung disease, as they probably interfere with vital RET functions in the development of the autonomic and enteric nervous systems, increasing the risk of disturbed normal function. 30218169 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Identification of Variants in RET and IHH Pathway Members in a Large Family With History of Hirschsprung Disease. 29601828 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We identified a new RET gene mutation causing HSCR and successfully established a human iPSC line from an HSCR patient carrying this novel RET mutation, which could be useful in pathogenesis studies of HSCR. 29965875 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The most common known underlying genetic alterations are in the RET gene but HSCR can also be caused by mutations in other genes that are responsible for the maturation and migration of intestinal neural cells. 30056070 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genome-wide association study of Hirschsprung disease detects a novel low-frequency variant at the RET locus. 29379196 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While the association of this variant with MTC or MEN2A has been never reported, it has been described in association with Hirschsprung's disease. 30072953 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies a Novel Pathogenic RET Variant in Hirschsprung Disease. 30693022 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Somatic mutations of the RET gene are underrecognized in HSCR. 29261189 2018
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results support the association between genetic variation of RET and NRG1 and susceptibility to HSCR in the Chinese population. 28256518 2017
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Founder Effect of the RETC611Y Mutation in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 2A in Denmark: A Nationwide Study. 29020875 2017
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygous mutations in the coding region of the RET gene cause a severe form of Hirschsprung disease (total colonic aganglionosis). 28342760 2017
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Exon 10 RET mutations are known to be associated with HSCR and MEN2. 27704398 2017
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Common PHOX2B poly-alanine contractions impair RET gene transcription, predisposing to Hirschsprung disease. 28433712 2017
CUI: C0019569
Disease: Hirschsprung Disease
Hirschsprung Disease
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Identification of a novel variant of the RET proto-oncogene in a novel family with Hirschsprung's disease. 28799054 2017