RET, ret proto-oncogene, 5979

N. diseases: 607; N. variants: 162
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE It was originally identified in chimeric genes caused by chromosomal translocation involving RET proto-oncogene in some thyroid tumors. 30909182 2019
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE This includes frequently reported gene fusions such as CCDC6/RET (PTC1), PRKAR1A/RET (PTC2) and ETV6/NTRK3 , and gene fusions that are less common in thyroid cancer (TPM3/NTRK1, EML4/ALK and EML4/NTRK3). 30668525 2019
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE While RET TK inhibitors (TKIs) are used to treat thyroid cancer and are in clinical trials for RET fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer, the impact of mutations in the RET kinase domain on drug sensitivity is largely uncharacterized. 29908090 2018
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE <i>In vivo</i>, BLU-667 potently inhibited growth of NSCLC and thyroid cancer xenografts driven by various <i>RET</i> mutations and fusions without inhibiting VEGFR2. 29657135 2018
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In the present study, we investigated whether the oncogenic RET mutants RET2A (C634R) and RET2B (M918T) were regulated by LRIG1, and the possible effects of LRIG1 expression in thyroid cancer were investigated in three different clinical cohorts and in a RET2B-driven mouse model of MTC. 29436694 2018
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results confirm that PATZ1 downregulation has a critical role in thyroid carcinogenesis, showing that it cooperates with RET/PTC1 in thyroid cancer progression. 29584698 2018
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE The molecular basis for RET tyrosine-kinase inhibitors in thyroid cancer. 28911727 2017
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE To assess the therapeutic potential of AL3810 in treating thyroid cancer involving RET gene fusion, we showed that AL3810 (1-10 μmol/L) dose-dependently inhibited the proliferation of RET-driven Baf3 cell line Baf3-CCDC6-RET, and the auto-phosphorylation of RET in these cells. 28795691 2017
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE This substance also significantly suppresses growth of thyroid cancer-derived TT cell lines and Ba/F3 cells transformed with various RET mutants. 26652860 2016
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We evaluated the best tagging SNPs from our previous PTC study and additionally included SNPs in or near FOXE1 and NKX2-1 genes, known susceptibility loci for thyroid cancer. 27207655 2016
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE RET, BRAF and other protein kinases have been identified as major molecular players in thyroid cancer. 27058903 2016
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE By RT-PCR we evaluated the relative levels of 15 microRNAs (miR-221, -222, -146b, -181b, -21, -187, -199b, -144, -192, -200a, -200b, -205, -141, -31, -375) and the presence of BRAF(V600E) mutation and RET-PTC1 translocation in surgically resected lesions from 208 patients from Novosibirsk oblast (Russia) with different types of thyroid neoplasms. 26960768 2016
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Systematic Analysis of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Response to RET Gatekeeper Mutations in Thyroid Cancer. 27712045 2016
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effect of Interferon-γ on the Basal and the TNFα-Stimulated Secretion of CXCL8 in Thyroid Cancer Cell Lines Bearing Either the RET/PTC Rearrangement Or the BRAF V600e Mutation. 27555670 2016
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE BRAF(V600E) mutation analysis is superior to RAS point mutations and evaluation of RET/PTC rearrangements in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer, even in indeterminate lesions. 25333496 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here, we firstly find CNTN1 is a new gene which can be regulated by RET/PTC3 (Ret proto-oncogene and Ret-activating protein ELE1) rearrangement gene and the protein level of CNTN1 is increasing in thyroid cancer. 26722434 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE We sought to evaluate the prognostic value of the three most common genetic mutations (BRAF, RAS, and RET) in patients with thyroid cancer. 25244593 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Rearranged during transfection (RET)/papillary thyroid carcinoma gene rearrangements, BRAF (B-RAF proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) gene mutations, RAS (rat sarcoma) mutations, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 angiogenesis pathways are some of the known pathways playing a crucial role in the development of thyroid cancer. 25789503 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Possible Impact of RET Polymorphism and Its Haplotypic Association Modulates the Susceptibility to Thyroid Cancer. 25736215 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Of 265 TC, 34 (12.8%) harbored TERT promoter mutations, including 10/153 (6.5%) conventional papillary TC (CPTC), 8/57 (14.0%) follicular variant PTC, 9/30 (30%) tall cell variant PTC, 1/3 (30%) Hurthle cell thyroid cancer (HTC), 1/5 (20%) follicular TC, and 5/13 (38.5%) poorly differentiated TC. 26354077 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thyroid cancer (TC) is frequently associated with BRAF or RAS oncogenic mutations and RET/PTC rearrangements, with aberrant RAF-MEK-ERK and/or PI3K pathway activation. 26265449 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Twenty-four (27%) of 89 patients were diagnosed with thyroid cancer (50% papillary thyroid carcinoma [PTC], 50% follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma [FVPTC]). 25627462 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In present result, RET rs1799939, rs1800858 and rs74799832 polymorphisms might be the risk factors for TC. 26191299 2015
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE The posttest probability of thyroid cancer was 100% for nodules positive for BRAF or RET-PTC, 70% for RAS or PAX8-PPARG, and 88% for molecular cytology overall. 24811481 2014
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition, expression of Sin1 and activation of AKT kinase were analyzed in fresh-frozen tissue samples (normal/tumor), primary cell cultures (papillary thyroid carcinoma [PTC]), and an established thyroid cancer cell line (medullary thyroid carcinoma) by Western blotting. 25456951 2014