Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) was encountered in which the two clonal gamma T-cell receptor gene (TCR gamma) rearrangements found in bone marrow (BM) samples at relapse both differed from the single clonal TCR gamma rearrangement present in BM obtained at diagnosis 5 years previously.
|
1309670 |
1992 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In order better to characterize this type of leukaemia, we have investigated the immunoglobulin (Ig) and T-cell receptor (TCR) genes configuration of 21 infants with ALL, and compared the genotypic features with the phenotypic and karyotypic data, as well as with the clinical outcome.
|
1316141 |
1992 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of rearranged T-cell receptor delta(TCR delta)-chain junctional sequences for the preparation of clonospecific probes, we performed a retrospective PCR study of remission bone marrow (BM) samples in seven pediatric patients with ALL who subsequently relapsed (the largest series studied so far) and in 10 patients who were in longterm (greater than 39 to greater than 72 months) remission.
|
1316978 |
1992 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We have therefore studied in detail seven cases of B-lineage ALL that show inappropriate clonal TCR beta gene rearrangements.
|
1330077 |
1992 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We analyzed the CDR-III sequences of B cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (pre-B ALL) cells in 23 newly diagnosed and 10 relapsed patients, in order to elucidate the organization of CDR-III in B cell precursors.
|
1541668 |
1992 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The demonstration of lineage non-restricted Ig and TCR gene rearrangements raises questions about lymphocyte development and about the 'precursor' nature of ALL.
|
1837810 |
1991 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Rearrangements of both Ig and TCR genes (double rearrangements) were detected in 24 patients, including three (19%) of 16 T-lineage ALL.
|
1850056 |
1991 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
For example, 2 B-cell precursor ALL had rearranged TCR beta chain genes and 2 T-ALL rearrangement of Ig heavy-chain genes.
|
1977612 |
1990 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Immunoglobulin (Ig) and T-cell receptor (TCR) genes were examined in the lymphoblasts of 70 children with immunophenotypically defined B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
|
2307988 |
1990 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
However, concomitant rearrangements of Ig and TcR genes have been commonly reported in the most immature lymphoid malignancies, mainly in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
|
2331523 |
1990 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
TCR-delta rearrangements or deletions were found in all T (33 cases) and B lineage (28 cases) ALL but not in any case of B cell chronic proliferations (13 cases).
|
2523429 |
1989 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We next analyzed TCR delta rearrangements in five CD3+TCR gamma/delta+ ALL and cell lines.
|
2547833 |
1989 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
T cell rearranging gene gamma (TRG gamma) and T cell antigen receptor beta (TCR beta) chain gene rearrangement and transcription were studied in a series of patients with B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), in which the Ig H chain genes are rearranged and the surface phenotype reproduces the stages of normal pre-B maturation.
|
2951478 |
1987 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A provocative finding was that only a small percentage (11%) of the patients with cALLA- B precursor cell ALLs had rearranged TCR genes, while 50% of the cALLA+ leukemia patients had at least gamma-chain rearrangement, raising a question as to whether indeed cALLA- cells are precursors to cALLA+ cells.
|
2955409 |
1987 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Nine patients had acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL), nine patients had prolymphocytic leukaemia (PLL), six patients presented with a T-CLL/T-lymphocytosis syndrome, two patients had Sezary syndrome (SS) and one patient had HTLV-I positive T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATLL). alpha TCR gene rearrangement could be demonstrated by the use of three available probes in only one case.
|
2961364 |
1987 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The most immature B lineage ALL ('null' ALL) has a much lower frequency of TCR gene rearrangement than the common variant of B cell precursor ALL and also has a high frequency of oligoclonal rearrangements of IgH genes.
|
3118113 |
1987 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Rearrangement of gamma and beta TCR genes occurred early in development but in no set order, and most T-ALLs (22/26) were of sufficient maturity to have rearranged both genes.
|
3497178 |
1987 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Utilizing the PCR and consensus primers for rearranged immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) and T cell receptor gamma (TCR gamma) gene sequences, we analyzed the bone marrow samples at diagnosis and first relapse for 37 children with ALL.
|
7475273 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
CD19+ B lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALLs) with unrearranged Ig and TCR genes are designated germline B lineage ALLs.
|
7478603 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We have compared the kinetics of minimal residual disease (MRD) by simultaneous polymerase chain reaction (PCR) monitoring with oligonucleotides for the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) and the T-cell receptor gamma chain gene (TCR gamma), as well as clone-specific CDR3 sequences in adult patients (aged 17-51 years) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) who entered a complete hematological remission (CR) after chemotherapy with the German multicenter ALL (GMALL) protocol.
|
7578520 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Crosslineage T-cell receptor delta (TCR delta) rearrangements are widely used as tumor markers for the follow up of minimal residual disease in childhood B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
|
7606000 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In this study, we analysed 49 children with acute leukaemia (29 B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), 5 relapsed cALL, 6 T-ALL, 7 acute non-lymphocytic (ANLL) and 2 mixed lineage leukaemias), for the presence of different immune system gene rearrangements (Ig JH, C kappa, C lambda, TCR J gamma, C beta, J delta and J alpha) by Southern blot hybridisation.
|
7786608 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Simultaneous rearrangement of IgJH and TCR genes was also observed in both cases of biphenotypic ALL (coexpressing B and T markers).
|
7845017 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Results obtained from 5 T cell lines and 12 lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphomas containing known TCR-gamma gene rearrangements revealed 100% concordance in detecting clonal rearrangements between DGGE and traditional Southern blot analysis.
|
7856738 |
1995 |
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
DNA-based PCR with various sets of primers for TCR gamma/delta, and Ig heavy chain (IgH) genes were used to study clonality in childhood B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
|
8086504 |
1994 |