Source: CLINVAR

Gene Disease Score gda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Excess of neuromuscular spindles in a fetus with Costello syndrome: a clinicopathological report. 20658932

2011

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR Fatal congenital hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and a pancreatic nodule morphologically identical to focal lesion of congenital hyperinsulinism in an infant with costello syndrome: case report and review of the literature. 25668678

2015

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR Ras p21 proteins with high or low GTPase activity can efficiently transform NIH/3T3 cells. 3004741

1986

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Costello syndrome with severe cutis laxa and mosaic HRAS G12S mutation. 20979192

2010

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR Functional specificity of ras isoforms: so similar but so different. 21779495

2011

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR A de novo heterozygous HRAS change was detected in all the subjects diagnosed with CS, while no lesion was observed with any of the other phenotypes. 17054105

2007

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Carcinogen-induced mutations in the mouse c-Ha-ras gene provide evidence of multiple pathways for tumor progression. 2105486

1990

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR However, some patients carrying HRAS mutations may exhibit prominent congenital muscular dysfunction, although features of CS may be less obvious, suggesting that germline HRAS mutations may underlie some cases of otherwise unclassified neonatal neuromuscular disorders. 17412879

2007

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Enhanced human brain associative plasticity in Costello syndrome. 20660566

2010

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Male-to-male transmission of Costello syndrome: G12S HRAS germline mutation inherited from a father with somatic mosaicism. 19206176

2009

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Novel pathogenic variant in the HRAS gene with lethal outcome and a broad phenotypic spectrum among Polish patients with Costello syndrome. 28027064

2017

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR These results confirm that CS is caused, in most cases, by heterozygous missense mutations in the proto-oncogene HRAS. 16443854

2006

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Other less common lesions in HRAS can induce a milder phenotype on the one hand and a more severe phenotype on the other broadening the spectrum of clinical manifestations in CS-affected individuals. 22926243

2012

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Mutation and phenotypic spectrum in patients with cardio-facio-cutaneous and Costello syndrome. 18042262

2008

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR We report a patient with typical Costello syndrome and a novel heterozygous missense mutation in codon 117 (c.350A>G, p.Lys117Arg) of the HRAS gene, resulting in constitutive activation of the RAS/MAPK pathway similar to the typical p.Gly12Ser and p.Gly12Ala mutations. 17979197

2008

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Five different HRAS mutations have now been reported in Costello syndrome, however genotype-phenotype correlation remains incomplete. 16329078

2006

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR A structural systems biology approach for quantifying the systemic consequences of missense mutations in proteins. 23093928

2012

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Paternal uniparental disomy with segmental loss of heterozygosity of chromosome 11 are hallmark characteristics of syndromic and sporadic embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. 27589201

2016

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR The ras gene family and human carcinogenesis. 3283542

1988

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR Characterization of the phosphorylation sites and the surrounding amino acid sequences of the p21 transforming proteins coded for by the Harvey and Kirsten strains of murine sarcoma viruses. 6288698

1982

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Partially correlated thin annular sources: the scalar case. 18978862

2008

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR ras genes. 3304147

1987

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Germline mutations in components of the Ras signaling pathway in Noonan syndrome and related disorders. 16921267

2006

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Kinetic mechanisms of mutation-dependent Harvey Ras activation and their relevance for the development of Costello syndrome. 24224811

2013

Entrez Id: 3265
Gene Symbol: HRAS
HRAS
CUI: C0587248
Disease: Costello syndrome (disorder)
Costello syndrome (disorder)
1.000 CausalMutation CLINVAR Recurring HRAS mutation G12S in Dutch patients with Costello syndrome. 16881968

2006