CHAT, choline O-acetyltransferase, 1103

N. diseases: 230; N. variants: 39
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0011581
Disease: Depressive disorder
Depressive disorder
0.320 Biomarker disease PSYGENET While our data therefore do not seem to support a major role for CHAT genetic variation in geriatric depression and AD, there might be a minor contribution in geriatric patients with depression and late onset AD, in particular those carrying the APOEε4 genotype. 21507424 2011
CUI: C0011581
Disease: Depressive disorder
Depressive disorder
0.320 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While our data therefore do not seem to support a major role for CHAT genetic variation in geriatric depression and AD, there might be a minor contribution in geriatric patients with depression and late onset AD, in particular those carrying the APOEε4 genotype. 21507424 2011
CUI: C0011570
Disease: Mental Depression
Mental Depression
0.320 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Moreover, the ChAT polymorphism associated significant to depression. 18603262 2009
CUI: C0011570
Disease: Mental Depression
Mental Depression
0.320 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Moreover, the ChAT polymorphism associated significant to depression. 18603262 2009
CUI: C0011581
Disease: Depressive disorder
Depressive disorder
0.320 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Moreover, the ChAT polymorphism associated significant to depression. 18603262 2009
CUI: C0011581
Disease: Depressive disorder
Depressive disorder
0.320 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Moreover, the ChAT polymorphism associated significant to depression. 18603262 2009
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Correction: Perinatal Choline Supplementation Reduces Amyloidosis and Increases Choline Acetyltransferase Expression in the Hippocampus of the APPswePS1dE9 Alzheimer's Disease Model Mice. 28334015 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Protein concentrations and activities of ChAT and AChE were measured in CSF of 18 patients with mild AD prior to and after 3 months of treatment with galantamine (<i>n</i> = 12) or placebo (<i>n</i> = 6), followed by nine additional months of galantamine treatment in all patients. 31680850 2019
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The AA genotype of CHAT was associated with a 1.25 times higher risk of AD (p <  0.002) thus demonstrating that the rs3810950 polymorphism can have a modest but statistically significant effect on the risk of AD in the Czech population. 29759072 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Additionally, the levels of acetylcholine and choline acetyltransferase were significantly increased in the serum and hypothalamus in the LB‑treated AD mice. 29257339 2018
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE The central cholinergic system functions in AD mice improved after a 4-week course of AMPSc administration, as indicated by enhanced acetylcholine (Ach) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) concentrations, and reduced acetylcholine esterase (AchE) levels in serum and hypothalamus. 29081887 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Choline acetyltransferase neurons in the vertical diagonal band of Broca (vChATs) degenerate in the early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). 29162816 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Perinatal Choline Supplementation Reduces Amyloidosis and Increases Choline Acetyltransferase Expression in the Hippocampus of the APPswePS1dE9 Alzheimer's Disease Model Mice. 28103298 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE A silk peptide fraction restores cognitive function in AF64A-induced Alzheimer disease model rats by increasing expression of choline acetyltransferase gene. 27871887 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE This study focused on cholinergic, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-immunopositive, and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-containing neurons in association with the vasculature to explore the neurovascular complex of the AD brain affected by stroke. 28671120 2017
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE ChAT gene polymorphisms (SNPs rs868750G/A, rs1880676G/A, rs2177369G/A, and rs3810950G/A) may be associated with the risk of AD. 27390868 2016
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, our meta-analysis indicated CHAT rs2177369 polymorphism might play a protective role in AD, while rs3810950 variant was a risk factor for AD but its single heterozygous mutations might not influence susceptibility to AD. 27597977 2016
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE For CHAT, rs2177369 (G>A) in whites and rs3810950 (G>A) in Asians were found to be associated with AD susceptibility. 27272392 2016
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Independently, we assessed the effects of APOE/BCHE genotypes on age of onset and cortical choline acetyltransferase activity in autopsy-confirmed AD and age-matched control subjects. 27567841 2016
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The results of our study confirmed again that genetic polymorphism of CHAT has an influence on drug response in AD. 25730470 2015
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We further report differential CSF levels of ChAT in relation to Alzheimer's disease risk genotypes, as well as in patients with multiple sclerosis, a chronic neuroinflammatory disease, compared to controls. 23840379 2013
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results showed that A2M V1000I polymorphism in German, Korean, Chinese, Spanish, Italian and Polish populations, rs90883 of ABCA2 gene in French, American, Swiss, Greek and Japanese populations, 2384G >A of CHAT gene in British and Korean populations and LPL Ser447Ter in the Northern-American population were associated with the risk of AD. 24039871 2013
CUI: C0035126
Disease: Reperfusion Injury
Reperfusion Injury
0.300 Biomarker disease CTD_human Resveratrol mitigates rat retinal ischemic injury: the roles of matrix metalloproteinase-9, inducible nitric oxide, and heme oxygenase-1. 23075401 2013
CUI: C0035309
Disease: Retinal Diseases
Retinal Diseases
0.300 Biomarker group CTD_human Resveratrol mitigates rat retinal ischemic injury: the roles of matrix metalloproteinase-9, inducible nitric oxide, and heme oxygenase-1. 23075401 2013
CUI: C0002395
Disease: Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The CHAT A allele was associated with AD risk in a dose-dependent manner, and its interaction with the APOE ε4 allele was significant with regard to the development of AD. 21602657 2012