DPYD, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase, 1806

N. diseases: 249; N. variants: 101
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Regulation of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in colorectal cancer. 10499634 1999
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE DPD and TP may affect the acquisition of resistance to 5-FU during liver metastasis of colorectal cancer. 16525674 2006
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Thymidylate synthase and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase mRNA expression after administration of 5-fluorouracil to patients with colorectal cancer. 17330233 2007
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The DPYD(*)2A allele was identified only in one patient: a male who was one of 4 CRC patients suffering from grades 3-4 myelotoxicity upon 5-FU chemotherapy. 18443386 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human In this study, TS and DPD gene expressions were measured in 47 primary colorectal cancer tumors and 12 metastatic tumors using FFPE specimens. 15222106 2004
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A candidate gene study of capecitabine-related toxicity in colorectal cancer identifies new toxicity variants at DPYD and a putative role for ENOSF1 rather than TYMS. 24647007 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Polymorphisms in the thymidylate synthase and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase genes predict response and toxicity to capecitabine-raltitrexed in colorectal cancer. 17203168 2007
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The Genotype for DPYD Risk Variants in Patients With Colorectal Cancer and the Related Toxicity Management Costs in Clinical Practice. 30339275 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analyses of KRAS mutations in metastatic colorectal cancer, EGFR mutations in advanced non-small cell lung cancer, CYP2D6 polymorphism in breast cancer, DPD polymorphism in colorectal cancer and MTHFR polymorphism in osteosarcoma have been performed by real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). 27837635 2017
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The polymorphism c.496A>G was the DPYD gene variant with the highest detection rate (12.9%), occurred predominantly in females (86.7%, p=0.0044) and was exclusively seen in KRAS wild type primary CRC (15/65 (23.1%) vs 0/51 (0%) in KRAS-mutated primary CRC, respectively, p=0.0001). 26281864 2016
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Identification of a novel mutation in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene in a patient with a lethal outcome following 5-fluorouracil administration and the determination of its frequency in a population of 500 patients with colorectal carcinoma. 17046731 2007
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study, primary tumors obtained from 1,129 patients with colorectal cancer were used to measure the mRNA expression levels of the following genes associated with the effects of standard chemotherapy for colorectal cancer: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-related thymidylate synthase (TYMS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) and thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP); folate-related dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), folylpolyglutamate synthase (FPGS) and gamma-glutamyl hydrolase (GGH); irinotecan-related topoisomerase I (TOP1); oxaliplatin-related excision repair cross-complementing 1 (ERCC1); biologic agent-related vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). 26676887 2016
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The effect of this polymorphism on the expression of thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), orotate phosphoribosyl transferase (OPRT) and thymidine phosphorylase (TP) in colorectal cancer was investigated. 16866026 2007
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of our present study is to find the influence of DPYD*9A, DPYD*6 and GSTP1 ile105val gene polymorphisms on CAPOX treatment-associated toxicities in south Indian patients with CRC. 31653159 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Danenberg tumor profile method (DTP) was used in order to measure mRNA expression levels of thymidylate synthase (TYMS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD), and thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP) from 180 patients with colorectal cancer. 22593457 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The main aim of this review is to provide an overview of the known polymorphisms present in the genes which codify for factors (thymidylate synthase dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase, uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glucuronosyl-transferase 1A1, enzymes implicated in DNA repair) involved in the action mechanisms of the drugs now utilized in chemotherapeutic treatment of colorectal carcinoma, such as fluoropyrimidines, irinotecan, and platinum agents. 15828025 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our previous study showed that administering oxaliplatin as first-line chemotherapy increased ERCC1 and DPD levels in liver colorectal cancers (CRCs) metastases. 26372896 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE DPD and TS expression have been shown to correlate with response of 5-FU based chemotherapy in colorectal cancer tissue. 19180589 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Thymidylate synthase, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase and thymidine phosphorylase expression in colorectal cancer and normal mucosa in patients. 17047489 2006
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The expression ratios to beta-actin of mRNA of thymidine synthase (TS), dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), thymidine phosphorylase (TP) and oroteta phosphoribosyl transferase (OPRT) were measured in primary and liver metastases of colorectal carcinomas by laser-captured microdissection and real time PCR. 18630501 2008
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase pharmacogenetics in patients with colorectal cancer. 9472650 1998
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The DPD mRNA level and OPRT/DPD ratio evaluated from paraffin embedded specimens are candidates for further evaluation as predictors of response against 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in colorectal cancer. 17465211 2007
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Immunohistochemical localization of 5-FU metabolic enzymes (TS, MTHFR, DPYD, and TP) was evaluated in 143 untreated patients with colorectal cancer; their prognostic and predictive values were also evaluated. 29799355 2018
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Therefore, TS, TP, and DPD mRNA levels appear to be suitable indicators of the efficacy of 5-FU-based chemotherapy and prognosis of CRC. 26722420 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Expression of thymidylate synthase (TS) and the 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) metabolic enzymes, including dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), orotate phosphoribosyl transferase (OPRT), thymidine phosphorylase (TP), and uridine phosphorylase (UP), has been reported to be associated with the sensitivity to 5-FU-based chemotherapy in colorectal cancer. 15060742 2004