DPYD, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase, 1806

N. diseases: 249; N. variants: 101
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Lethal 5-fluorouracil toxicity associated with a novel mutation in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene. 12562666 2003
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The mutation IVS14 + 1 G > A, DPYD*2A, is the most common mutation associated with DPD deficiency. 17165084 2007
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 Biomarker disease CTD_human Severe neurotoxicity following 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in a patient with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency. 9816193 1996
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Novel disease-causing mutations in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene interpreted by analysis of the three-dimensional protein structure. 11988088 2002
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is the initial enzyme in the catabolism of 5-fluorouracil (5FU) and DPD deficiency is an important pharmacogenetic syndrome. 22339448 2012
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The most prominent mutation of the DPD gene resulting in severe DPD deficiency is a G to A mutation in the GT 5'-splice recognition site of intron 14 (exon 14-skipping mutation). 11555601 2001
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In order to identify the molecular defect underlying complete DPD deficiency in a Dutch patient previously shown to have a 165 base pair deletion in the mature DPD mRNA, we cloned the genomic region encompassing the skipped exon and its flanking intron sequences. 8892022 1996
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Pharmacokinetics of orally administered uracil in healthy volunteers and in DPD-deficient patients, a possible tool for screening of DPD deficiency. 21590448 2011
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND Advantages and pitfalls of an extended gene panel for investigating complex neurometabolic phenotypes. 27604308 2016
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Known variant DPYD alleles do not explain DPD deficiency in cancer patients. 10803677 2000
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analysis of severely affected patients with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency reveals large intragenic rearrangements of DPYD and a de novo interstitial deletion del(1)(p13.3p21.3). 19296131 2009
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Pathogenic variants for Mendelian and complex traits in exomes of 6,517 European and African Americans: implications for the return of incidental results. 25087612 2014
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Identification of novel point mutations in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene. 9266349 1997
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The variability of DPD enzyme activity in population studies and the different DPYD alleles together with new phenotypic and genotypic methods of screening for DPD deficiency will also be reviewed. 15377401 2004
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Deficiency in human DPD is associated with autosomal recessive disease, thymine-uraciluria, and with severe 5-fluorouracil toxicity in cancer patients. 16556484 2007
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Studies have highlighted a link between the complete or partial loss of DYPD function and clinical responses to 5-FU; however, the underlying molecular basis of DPD deficiency remains poorly understood. 30226808 2019
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A reduced functional or abrogated DPD enzyme is often caused by genetic polymorphisms in DPYD, the gene encoding for DPD, and heterozygous carriers of such DPYD polymorphisms have a partial DPD deficiency. 29045513 2017
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency (McKusick 274270) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by thymine-uraciluria in homozygous-deficient patients and associated with a variable clinical phenotype. 9439663 1997
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE DPYD genotyping for alleles 7, *2A, *13 and Y186C was not helpful in the identification of patients with severe DPD deficiency in this series of patients. 27399164 2016
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is the initial and rate-limiting enzyme in the catabolism of 5-fluorouracil (5FU) and a DPD deficiency is increasingly being recognized as an important pharmacogenetic factor in the aetiology of severe 5FU-associated toxicity. 12360106 2002
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE DPYD is involved in autosomal recessive dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency. 22003227 2011
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The steady-state concentration of 5-FU administered through the hepatic artery was achieved after 15 h. DPD levels were analysed through determining the ratio of plasma uracil (U) and dihydrouracil (UH2) by HPLC, and the results indicated a mild DPD deficiency in the patients with HCC. 29725440 2018
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Recently, hypermethylation of the DPYD promoter region has been proposed as an alternative mechanism for DPD deficiency and thus as a major cause of severe 5-FU toxicity. 18937829 2008
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Phenotypic and clinical implications of variants in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene. 26804652 2016