DSG1, desmoglein 1, 1828

N. diseases: 81; N. variants: 13
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Mutations causing SAM syndrome resulted in lack of membrane expression of DSG1, leading to loss of cell-cell adhesion. 23974871 2013
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a new family of SAM syndrome of Asian decent and expand the spectrum of mutations in the DSG1 gene. 27154412 2016
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We studied a new case of SAM syndrome known to have no mutations in DSG1 to detail the clinical, histopathologic, immunofluorescent, and ultrastructural phenotype and to identify the underlying molecular mechanisms in this rare genodermatosis. 26073755 2015
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Some DSG1 variant carriers present with SAM syndrome (Severe dermatitis, multiple Allergies, Metabolic wasting) and a SAM-like phenotype has been reported in 4 subjects with different heterozygous DSP variants. 31037311 2019
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies and metabolic wasting (SAM) syndrome is a recently recognized syndrome caused by mutations in the desmoglein 1 (DSG1) and desmoplakin (DSP) genes. 31106887 2019
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Severe skin dermatitis, multiple allergies and metabolic wasting (SAM) syndrome is a rare life-threatening inherited condition caused by bi-allelic mutations in DSG1 encoding desmoglein 1. 29604126 2018
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Lesional skin biopsies from SAM syndrome patients (n = 7) revealed decreased Dsg1 and Cx43 plasma membrane localization compared with control and nonlesional skin. 31465738 2020
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Further, we identify a novel mutation in the DSG1 TMD (G562R) that causes severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, and metabolic wasting syndrome. 30943110 2019
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Their distribution becomes uneven in severe dermatitis, multiple allergies and metabolic wasting syndrome due to desmoglein 1 deficiency and the loss of intercellular adhesion or acantholysis. 29349851 2018
Severe dermatitis, multiple allergies, metabolic wasting syndrome
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Monoallelic desmoglein 1 mutations have been known for many years to cause striate palmoplantar keratoderma, but only recently, biallelic loss-of-function mutations were associated with a new disorder, designated as SAM syndrome (comprising severe dermatitis, multiple allergies and metabolic wasting) in two consanguineous families. 25041099 2015
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 Biomarker disease BEFREE Loss of desmoglein 1 associated with palmoplantar keratoderma, dermatitis and multiple allergies. 25041099 2015
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report seven unrelated pedigrees with dominantly inherited PPK owing to mutations in the DSG1 gene, with marked phenotypic variation. 27534273 2017
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pathogenic mutations in the desmoglein 1 gene (DSG1) have recently been identified in a subset of patients with the striate type of PPK. 16484817 2006
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in four main genes, keratin 9 (KRT9), keratin 1 (KRT1), desmoglein (DSG1), and desmoplakin (DSP), have been associated with PPK. 31192455 2019
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE More than 20 genes have been reported to be associated with PPKs including desmoglein 1 (DSG1) a key molecular component for epidermal adhesion and differentiation. 31443639 2019
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Widening of the intercellular spaces and disadhesion of epidermal keratinocytes may serve as a histologic clue to PPKs caused by DSG1 mutations. 20082890 2010
CUI: C4551675
Disease: Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar
0.470 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in DSG1 are not exclusively associated with striated palmoplantar keratoderma. 15897387 2005
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Novel mutation in the DSG1 gene causes autosomal-dominant striate palmoplantar keratoderma in a large Syrian family. 31192455 2019
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Direct sequencing of cDNA derived from affected skin in one patient failed to reveal a pathogenic mutation, suggesting that SPPK results from haploinsufficiency for DSG1. 19018793 2009
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The desmosomal cadherin, desmoglein-1 (DSG1), promotes keratinocyte differentiation by attenuating MAPK/ERK signaling and is linked to striate palmoplantar keratoderma (SPPK). 23524970 2013
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The distinguishing histopathological features of the 3 keratosis palmoplantaris striata type I cases and the diffuse PPK case associated with DSG1 mutation were: varying degrees of widening of the intercellular spaces and partial disadhesion of keratinocytes in the mid and upper epidermal spinous cell layers, often extending to the granular cell layer. 20082890 2010
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The expression of keratins K5, K14 and K10 was reduced in Dsg1-associated SPPK skin, whereas perinuclear aggregation of keratin filaments was more evident in Dp-associated SPPK. 15149499 2004
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic heterogeneity of striate palmoplantar keratoderma has been demonstrated with pathogenic mutations in the desmosomal proteins desmoplakin and desmoglein 1. 11982762 2002
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Monoallelic desmoglein 1 mutations have been known for many years to cause striate palmoplantar keratoderma, but only recently, biallelic loss-of-function mutations were associated with a new disorder, designated as SAM syndrome (comprising severe dermatitis, multiple allergies and metabolic wasting) in two consanguineous families. 25041099 2015
CUI: C4707237
Disease: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Striate palmoplantar keratoderma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently we have identified a mutation in the DSG1 gene coding for desmoglein 1 as the cause of the autosomal dominant skin disease striate palmoplantar keratoderma (SPPK) in which affected individuals have marked hyperkeratotic bands on the palms and soles. 11313759 2001