TYMP, thymidine phosphorylase, 1890

N. diseases: 246; N. variants: 74
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0023264
Disease: Leigh Disease
Leigh Disease
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE It was commonly observed in subjects with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (cPEO) and with primary myopathy without cPEO, but also-although less frequently-in multisystem phenotypes such as MELAS, MERFF, Kearns Sayre syndrome, NARP, MNGIE and Leigh syndrome. 30710167 2019
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Four proteins were significantly different between PMA-NETs from RA and SLE neutrophils (<i>p</i> < 0.05): RNASE2 was higher in RA, whereas MPO, leukocyte elastase inhibitor and thymidine phosphorylase were higher in SLE. 30915077 2019
CUI: C0007222
Disease: Cardiovascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE We also offer insights regarding future studies exploring the role of TYMP in the development of cardiovascular disease as well as in therapy. 29108898 2018
CUI: C0027659
Disease: Neoplasms, Experimental
Neoplasms, Experimental
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE 3'-Deoxy-3'-[<sup>18</sup>F]Fluorothymidine Uptake Is Related to Thymidine Phosphorylase Expression in Various Experimental Tumor Models. 28971330 2018
CUI: C0149925
Disease: Small cell carcinoma of lung
Small cell carcinoma of lung
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Particularly, 11 proteins involved in tumor proliferation (MCM2, 4, 6, 7, and MSH2), metastasis (RCC2, CORO1C, CHD4, and IPO9), and cancer metabolism (PHGDH and TYMP) are identified as SCLC-specific proteins. 29888431 2018
CUI: C3539878
Disease: Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Capecitabine Efficacy Is Correlated with TYMP and RB1 Expression in PDX Established from Triple-Negative Breast Cancers. 29463559 2018
CUI: C3845502
Disease: Myocardial infarction, stroke
Myocardial infarction, stroke
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Since platelet-mediated clot formation is a key event in several fatal diseases, such as myocardial infarction, stroke and pulmonary embolism, understanding TYMP in depth may lead to uncovering novel mechanisms in the development of cardiovascular diseases. 29108898 2018
CUI: C0007134
Disease: Renal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell Carcinoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE High TP expression and thrombocytosis can be regarded as independent prognostic factors of poor survival in patients with RCC. 27532673 2017
CUI: C0026896
Disease: Myasthenia Gravis
Myasthenia Gravis
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The chromosome 22 disorder, due to mutations in the nuclear gene TYMP encoding thymidine phosphorylase (TP), leads to the accumulation of thymidine and deoxyuridine, with mitochondrial dysfunction.This report describes a patient with an MNGIE-like syndrome with a heterozygous TYMP mutation who showed marked, but transient improvement postallogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).The patient, showing ptosis and ophthalmoplegia, was initially managed for myasthenia gravis. 28765176 2017
CUI: C0271682
Disease: Mixed sensory-motor polyneuropathy
Mixed sensory-motor polyneuropathy
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE POLG mutations cause a potentially painful, axonal/mixed, mainly sensory polyneuropathy; TYMP mutations lead to a demyelinating sensory-motor polyneuropathy; SURF1 mutations are associated with a demyelinating/mixed sensory-motor polyneuropathy. 27020842 2017
CUI: C0005940
Disease: Bone Diseases
Bone Diseases
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE A recent study implicates thymidine phosphorylase in myeloma-induced bone disease and suggests that inhibiting the enzyme may be a viable therapeutic option. 27658717 2016
CUI: C0026764
Disease: Multiple Myeloma
Multiple Myeloma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thymidine phosphorylase exerts complex effects on bone resorption and formation in myeloma. 27559096 2016
CUI: C0018081
Disease: Gonorrhea
Gonorrhea
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE We analyzed the expression levels of fluoropyrimidine-metabolizing enzymes (thymidylate synthase [TS], dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [DPD], thymidine phosphorylase [TP] and orotate phosphoribosyltransferase [OPRT]) to identify potential biomarkers related to treatment outcomes in gastric cancer (GC) patients receiving adjuvant S-1 chemotherapy. 25793299 2015
CUI: C0023903
Disease: Liver neoplasms
Liver neoplasms
0.010 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Levels of TYMP and TK1 in the liver tumor tissues were significantly higher than those of normal liver tissues. 25881156 2015
CUI: C1865349
Disease: Ethylmalonic encephalopathy
Ethylmalonic encephalopathy
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we will review two peculiar mitochondrial disorders, ethylmalonic encephalopathy (EE) and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE), caused by mutations in the ETHE1 and TYMP nuclear genes, respectively. 26194912 2015
CUI: C0003850
Disease: Arteriosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Platelets contain abundant thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP), which is highly expressed in diseases with high risk of thrombosis, such as atherosclerosis and type II diabetes mellitus. 25287063 2014
CUI: C0004153
Disease: Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Platelets contain abundant thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP), which is highly expressed in diseases with high risk of thrombosis, such as atherosclerosis and type II diabetes mellitus. 25287063 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Platelets contain abundant thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP), which is highly expressed in diseases with high risk of thrombosis, such as atherosclerosis and type II diabetes mellitus. 25287063 2014
CUI: C0238790
Disease: bone destruction
bone destruction
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The induction of thymidine phosphorylase enhanced the expression of CXCL10, which may contribute to the Th1 phenotype and bone destruction observed in RA. 24574215 2014
CUI: C0018133
Disease: Graft-vs-Host Disease
Graft-vs-Host Disease
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In addition, the TYMP genotype of donors was associated with the risk of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-carriers of the minor allele being at an increased risk of developing this complication ([HR] = 1.7; P = 0.039). 23813863 2013
CUI: C0677949
Disease: Stage III Colorectal Cancer
Stage III Colorectal Cancer
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The magnitude of the intratumoral TP/DPD enzyme ratio may be a potential indicator for the individualization of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with oral fluoropyrimidines for stage III colorectal cancer. 23232805 2013
CUI: C0867389
Disease: Chronic graft-versus-host disease
Chronic graft-versus-host disease
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In addition, the TYMP genotype of donors was associated with the risk of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-carriers of the minor allele being at an increased risk of developing this complication ([HR] = 1.7; P = 0.039). 23813863 2013
CUI: C3146250
Disease: Stage III Colorectal Cancer AJCC v7
Stage III Colorectal Cancer AJCC v7
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The magnitude of the intratumoral TP/DPD enzyme ratio may be a potential indicator for the individualization of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with oral fluoropyrimidines for stage III colorectal cancer. 23232805 2013
CUI: C0278996
Disease: Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm
Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Prior work in head and neck cancer showed that cell treatment with an inhibitor of the epidermal growth receptor (EGFR) gefitinib led to an increase in TP expression and sensitized them to 5'-DFUR. 21915635 2012
CUI: C0677950
Disease: Stage IV Colorectal Cancer
Stage IV Colorectal Cancer
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE mRNA expression of TYMS, DPYD, and TYMP is associated with distinct characteristics and may be useful for predicting survival in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer. 22593457 2012