EPHX1, epoxide hydrolase 1, 2052

N. diseases: 196; N. variants: 5
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Together with data from the present study on DNA repair genes, we did not observe significant associations between any single variant genotype for several DNA-repair and chemical-metabolizing genes (XPD [or ERCC2], XRCC1, XRCC3, GSTM1, GSTT1, MPO, and mEH [or EPHX1]) and lung cancer. 15199549 2004
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE No overall relationship between genotype combinations predicted high EPHX1 activity and lung cancer risk was confirmed in all followed respects. 15640939 2004
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE When the exon 3 and 4 polymorphisms were considered together, the combined EPHX1 His113His113/His139His139 genotype (very low predicted enzyme activity) was found to be associated with an increased risk of lung cancer (P = 0.044, OR = 3.063, CI = 0.932-10.069). 21302624 2011
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The exon 3 polymorphism of the mEH gene was associated with a significantly decreased risk of lung cancer. 12915882 2003
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Sensitivity analyses and subgroup analyses further identified the significant association between the EPHX1 A139G polymorphism and lung cancer risk. 23055191 2013
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings suggest that the presence of the exon 4 and exon 3 polymorphisms of mEPHX may be associated with an increased risk of lung cancer particularly among younger Mexican-Americans in this study. 11375900 2001
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE However, this study provides some support for the T-Allel of GPX1(Pro200Leu) and the C-Allele of EPHX1(His113Tyr) to play a protective role in early onset lung cancer susceptibility. 18298806 2008
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The effect of mEH activity on lung cancer risk was not significantly modified by smoking exposure, CYP1A1 genotype, or GSTM1 genotype. mEH may thus be an important genetic determinant of smoking-induced lung cancer. 9850050 1998
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our results agree with these observations in vitro and suggest that a genetically determined combination of a high-activity mEH and a low-activity GSTpi may increase lung cancer risk among smokers. 11597790 2001
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results showed that the variant allele of mEPHX exon 4 increased the overall lung cancer risk by 56% (odds ratio [OR]=1.56, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.99-2.46). 11813302 2002
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic polymorphisms of microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH) have been associated with increased risk of lung cancer. 17273734 2007
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We searched for associations with the 'sum of at-risk alleles' by combining the variant alleles of EPHX1, NQO1 and MnSOD(2) together with the wild-type allele of APE1, since they appeared to influence lung cancer risk. 22987024 2013
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Genetic polymorphisms of MPO, GSTT1, GSTM1, GSTP1, EPHX1 and NQO1 as risk factors of early-onset lung cancer. 20091863 2010
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this review, we collect and discuss the evidence reported up to date on the association between lung cancer and genetic polymorphism of cytochromes P450, N-acetyltransferase, glutathione S-transferases, microsomal epoxide hydrolase, NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase, myeloperoxidase and glutathione peroxidase. 17337085 2007
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Although the three published results for Caucasians are somewhat variable, the association among African-Americans in these data provides some support for the hypothesis that genetically reduced microsomal epoxide hydrolase activity may be protective against lung cancer. 10717332 2000
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Among genetic polymorphisms reviewed here, myeloperoxidase gene (a G to A mutation) and microsomal epoxide hydrolase exon 4 polymorphism (substitution of Arg for His) were significantly associated with lung cancer risk. 12234692 2002
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In white populations, the high-activity (variant) genotype of EPHX1 polymorphism at exon 4 was associated with a modest increase in risk of lung cancer (1.22; 0.79-1.90) and the predicted low activity was associated with a modest decrease in risk (0.72; 0.43-1.22). 16357600 2006
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A genetic component of early-onset lung cancer has been suggested but variations in enzyme activity and polymorphisms in EPHX1 have seldom been studied in young patients with lung cancer. 18571762 2009
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Application of genomic biomarkers to predict increased lung tumor incidence in 2-year rodent cancer bioassays. 17311802 2007
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There was no overall relationship between mEH genotypes and lung cancer risk. 11352855 2001
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This current meta-analysis suggests that EPHX1 T113C polymorphism is associated with lung cancer risk, and there is an obvious race-specific effect in the association. 23378225 2013
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Activity of microsomal epoxide hydrolase (HYL1) has also been associated with lung cancer, and 2 variant alleles causing amino acid substitutions have been described. 10209943 1999
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MDR analysis identified two distinct predictor models for the risk of lung cancer in smokers (tobacco chewing, EPHX1 Tyr113His, and SULT1A1 Arg213His) and non-smokers (CYP1A1*2A, GSTP1 Ile105Val and SULT1A1 Arg213His) with testing balance accuracy (TBA) of 0.6436 and 0.6677 respectively. 22206016 2011
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To determine whether there is gene-environment interaction between NAT2 polymorphisms, alone or in combination with mEH polymorphisms, and cumulative smoking exposure in the development of lung cancer, we conducted a case control study of 1115 Caucasian lung cancer patients and 1250 spouse and friend controls. 11815396 2002
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic analysis of microsomal epoxide hydrolase gene and its association with lung cancer risk. 15901990 2005