ESR2, estrogen receptor 2, 2100

N. diseases: 528; N. variants: 56
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of estrogen receptor beta in human colorectal cancer. 14716825 2004
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human ERbeta isoform expression in colorectal carcinoma: an in vivo and in vitro study of clinicopathological and molecular correlates. 15954165 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Compared with normal colon tissue, ERbeta expression is reduced in colorectal cancer. 19602591 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Correlated downregulation of estrogen receptor beta and the circadian clock gene Per1 in human colorectal cancer. 19148895 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recent advances in the molecular biology of CRC, specifically in microsatellite status, estrogen hormone and estrogen receptor beta, have led to greater understanding of the effect of estrogen in colorectal carcinogenesis. 19874446 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The implications of this pathway include new possibilities to treat or prevent colorectal cancer with targeted endocrine drugs and the potential of ERbeta as a novel diagnostic tool. 20663982 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In this study we assessed the ERβ expression in the intestinal mucosa of FAP patients to verify its possible involvement in tumor progression in colorectal cancer. 20446826 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We have previously shown that expression of ERβ reduces growth of colorectal cancer in xenografts. 21493669 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We explored the effect modification of MHT-associated CRC risk in postmenopausal women by 47 polymorphisms with known or putative functional relevance in 16 candidate genes related to hormone metabolism (COMT, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP17A1, GSTP, and HSD17B1), transport (ABCB1), and signaling (ESR1, ESR2, SHBG, PGR, and NR1I2). 21490239 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE These findings implicate a role of ESR2 in the risk for developing CRC in women and suggest that HSD17B1, ABCB1, and SHBG genes may contribute to sex steroid-mediated effects on CRC development. 21317201 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The incidence of colorectal cancer was significantly different according to the ESR2 CA repeat genotype only among females (SS, 37/202 = 18.3%; SL, 19/332 = 5.7%; LL, 5/155 = 3.2%, P < 0.0001). 21884200 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Given the existence of sex differences in the incidence and pathology of CRC and the involvement of steroid receptors in the oncostatic actions of melatonin in some types of cancer, we also analyzed the expression of androgen (AR) and estrogen receptor (ER) α and ERβ. 21809392 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Estrogen receptor β (ERβ) is the predominant ER in the colorectal epithelium, whose expression is greatly reduced in colorectal cancer compared with normal colon tissue. 22398780 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE ESR2 rs1256049 CT/TT genotypes were associated with reduced risk of CRC (odds ratio [OR], 0.7, 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.5-1.0), while rs4986938 CT/TT genotypes were associated with increased risk of CRC (OR, 1.5, 95% CI, 1.0-2.1). 22759347 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The expression of miR-135b was inversely correlated with serum E2 level and ER-β mRNA expression in CRC patients' cancer tissues. 23143558 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, our results suggest that hormone use decreases risk for ESR2-positive but not ESR2-negative colorectal cancer. 23585455 2013
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Estrogen receptor-β gene polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk: effect modified by body mass index and isoflavone intake. 22729816 2013
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Preclinical data support a role for estrogen and its receptors in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer and establishes that protective effects of estrogen are exerted through ERβ. 23965904 2013
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Three correlated SNPs in the promoter of ESR2 (rs2987983, rs3020443, and rs2978381) were statistically significant predictors of CRC-specific and overall survival. 23149914 2013
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therapeutic effect of the treatment for colorectal cancer with adenoviral vectors mediated estrogen receptor β gene therapy combined with thermotherapy. 24531912 2014
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We therefore assessed the association of repeat polymorphisms in the estrogen receptor β gene (ESR2) and the androgen receptor gene (AR) with colorectal cancer risk and prognosis. 25376484 2014
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE It is the first observation of correlated reduction of PER1 and ER2 in Chinese colon cancers, and they do play a certain role in colorectal cancer. 26339386 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE English medical literature searches were performed for ERβ expression in patients with CRC, tumor tissue versus normal mucosa. 26367493 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Collectively, these findings indicate that targeted activation of ERβ may represent a novel clinical approach for management of colorectal adenomatous polyps and prevention of colorectal carcinoma in patients at risk for this condition. 26708506 2016
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Analysis of the expression of CRC promoting/inhibiting genes in duodenal polyps biopsies demonstrated that different CRC-promoting genes (PCNA, MUC1 and COX-2) were significantly downregulated, whereas CRC-inhibiting genes (ER-β and MUC2) were significantly upregulated after ADI treatment. 27207660 2016