GCK, glucokinase, 2645

N. diseases: 210; N. variants: 182
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The family members of the patients affected with GCK mutation were also examined.Two of the 58 PTDM patients (3.4%) were found to have GCK mutations. 11106831 2000
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Unusual causes of diabetes have been identified, including autosomal dominant, single gene forms due to mutations of glucokinase, the hepatocyte nuclear factors, and insulin promoter factor 1. 11467342 2000
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Unlike in MODY2, which is a nonprogressive form of diabetes, mitochondrial diabetes does show a pronounced age-dependent deterioration of pancreatic function indicating involvement of additional processes. 14749274 2004
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Our cohort included 46 diabetic HNF1A gene mutation carriers, 55 type 2 diabetes (T2DM) subjects, 42 type 1 diabetes (T1DM) patients, and 31 glucokinase (GCK) gene mutation carriers with diabetes as well as 51 healthy controls. 25987348 2015
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE DNA was isolated from lymphocytes, and DNA polymorphisms in the glucokinase gene were tested for linkage with diabetes. 8433729 1993
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The glucokinase and mitochondrial tRNA(Leu(UUR)) genes were screened for mutations in at least one affected subject from each family in order to assess the contribution of mutations in these genes to the development of the diabetes. 7542040 1995
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Molecular analysis by PCR sequencing of the promoter, the 5' untranslated region (UTR) and exons of both GCK and HNF1A genes was carried out in two families with clinically diagnosed dominant diabetes mellitus. 23009393 2013
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Biochemical genetic studies have characterized many activating and inactivating GK mutants that have been discovered in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia or diabetes, all inherited as autosomal dominant traits. 12475782 2002
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Variation at the rs560887 locus of G6PC2 is associated with worse glycated haemoglobin levels in individuals with GCK mutations; GG homozygotes are more likely to meet diagnostic criteria for diabetes based on HbA(1c) level. 22486180 2012
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Structure/function studies of human beta-cell glucokinase. Enzymatic properties of a sequence polymorphism, mutations associated with diabetes, and other site-directed mutants. 8325892 1993
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In the absence of a crystal structure for glucokinase, our models help rationalize the potential effects of mutations in diabetes and hypoglycemia, and the models may also facilitate the discovery of pharmacological glucokinase activators and inhibitors. 10480597 1999
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We aimed to derive age-related HbA1c reference ranges for these patients to determine how well HbA1c can discriminate patients with a GCK mutation from unaffected family members and young-onset type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) and to investigate the proportion of GCK mutation carriers diagnosed with diabetes using HbA1c and/or FPG diagnostic criteria. 23799006 2013
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group LHGDN Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus caused by a novel homozygous (T168A) glucokinase (GCK) mutation: initial response to oral sulphonylurea therapy. 18571549 2008
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE GCK-MODY carriers were found in a frequency of 3% among 1043 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and constituted the second most numerous group of DM patients, following type 1 DM, in our centre. 28663157 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Over a three-year period, 72 pregnant women with recently diagnosed diabetes mellitus were prospectively assessed for presence of the most common pathogenic GCK mutations. 25012807 2015
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Clinical characteristics of mutation carriers in a large family with glucokinase diabetes (MODY2). 16026363 2005
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE MODY due to mutations in the glucokinase gene is a relatively mild form of diabetes with mild fasting hyperglycemia and IGT in the majority. 8035658 1994
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Cases of diabetes that are caused by GCK mutations may not be as rare in Japanese subjects as previously described and could be found in patients tentatively diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. 21720051 2011
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Clinical characteristics in the subjects with glucokinase gene mutations are similar to those in Caucasian subjects; diabetes mellitus is generally mild and some patients actually remain as having impaired glucose tolerance. 7859592 1994
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Genetic factors such as mutations in the HNF-1alpha and glucokinase genes may be important in the development of diabetes in Chinese people, especially when the disease is of early onset. 10588527 1999
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Mutations in the transcription factors HNF1A and HNF4A and in the β-cell potassium ATP channel components cause diabetes which responds to low dose and high dose sulfonylurea agents, respectively, while glucokinase mutations require no treatment. 27432078 2016
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In contrast, inactivating mutations of GCK result in diabetes, including a mild form (MODY2) and a severe form (permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM)). 29044608 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The second activating glucokinase mutation (A456V): implications for glucose homeostasis and diabetes therapy. 11916951 2002
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that the diabetes susceptibility gene on chromosome 20q12 responsible for maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) in a large kindred, the RW family, results in characteristic alterations in the dose-response relationships between plasma glucose concentration and insulin secretion rate (ISR) that differentiate this form of MODY from MODY in subjects with glucokinase mutations. 7789636 1995
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.200 GeneticVariation group BEFREE This case raises the question as to whether hyperglycaemia in GCK-MODY may increase the risk of fetal caudal regression syndrome as reported in women with pre-existing diabetes mellitus. 30362177 2019