GIP, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, 2695

N. diseases: 110; N. variants: 7
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE We hypothesized that GIP is anabolic in human subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) promoting triacylglycerol (TAG) deposition through reesterification of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA), and this effect may differ according to obesity status or glucose tolerance. 28073779 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE GLP-1 and GIP combination is suggested as a promising therapeutic strategy for treatment of obesity and diabetes. 28610922 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study, we assessed the role of GIP in hyperphagia induced obesity and metabolic abnormalities in leptin deficient (Lep<sup>ob/ob</sup>) mice. 28271035 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE The effect of GIP on obesity measures was substantially different between men and women. 26505824 2016
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In humans, genomewide association studies have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the GIPR gene that are strongly associated with body mass index (BMI); however, it is not clear whether genetic variations in the GIP gene are involved in the development of obesity. 25324507 2014
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Since glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is a strong stimulator of adipogenesis and may play a role in the development of obesity, we explored whether GIP directly would stimulate OPN expression in adipose tissue and thereby induce insulin resistance. 23349498 2013
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide [also known as gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)] and its receptor (GIPR) may link overnutrition to obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. 22237064 2012
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide is secreted after food consumption and gipr knockout mice fed a high-fat diet are protected against obesity and disturbances in glucose homeostasis. 22399504 2012
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Therefore, elevated Pro-CT and CGRP-I levels in obesity might result from GIP-induced Pro-CT and CGRP-I release in AT and might be triggered by a high-fat diet. 21106708 2011
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The overexpression of GIP, which occurs in obesity, might thereby be contributing to the enhanced rate of carcinogenesis observed in obesity. 20433877 2010
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) was recently linked to adipocyte metabolism and obesity-related metabolic disorders, including NAFLD, induced by an excess of saturated fatty acids (SFAs), but its role in vivo, as well as underlying mechanisms, is unknown. 19141695 2009
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is postulated to be involved in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. 19254363 2009
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recent studies in rodents suggested that GIP directly links overnutrition to obesity. 17395281 2007
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease RGD In conclusion, both obese and diabetic rats had an impaired early-phase insulinotropic effect of GIP due to impaired gene expression of GIP-Rs which could be a potential target to prevent transition of obesity to diabetes and to improve insulin secretion in the latter. 18063845 2007
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition, observations in transgenic GIP receptor deficient mice indicate that GIP directly links overnutrition to obesity, therein playing a crucial role in the development of obesity and related metabolic disorders. 14607102 2003