Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumors from 17 patients (16%) were designated microsatellite instability high on the basis of negative immunohistochemical staining for MLH1; all tumors had intact expression of MSH2 and MSH6.
|
12861059 |
2003 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumor specimens were microsatellite instable (MSI-H), and expression of MSH2 and MSH6 was lost.
|
16372347 |
2006 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumor MMR-deficiency was observed for 22 cases [69 %; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 50-83 %], with the highest prevalence of MMR-deficiency in tumors from MSH2 mutation carriers (19/23, 83 %) compared with MLH1 and MSH6 carriers combined (3/9, 33 %; p = 0.01).
|
25117503 |
2014 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumors were classified as mismatch repair proficient (pMMR) or deficient (dMMR) according to MLH1, PMS2, MSH2 and MSH6 protein expression.
|
25956750 |
2015 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumor DNA microsatellite instability and immunohistochemistry testing for the expression of mismatch repair (MMR) proteins MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2 was offered to all patients.
|
28498244 |
2017 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumor MMR status was determined for all patients based on reported findings for mutL homolog 1 (MLH1), postmeiotic segregation (PMS2), mutS homolog 2 (MSH2), and MSH6 immunohistochemistry; and defective MMR (dMMR) status was defined as the lack of expression of at least 1 of these proteins.
|
30561762 |
2019 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
MSH6 mutation analysis for the MSI-L and MSI-H patients revealed one truncating mutation for a patient initially with an MSS tumor, which was reclassified as MSI-L by analyzing the extended marker panel.
|
15118395 |
2004 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
MSH6, MLH1 and PMS2 expression was detectable in 89.5%, 85.4% and 85.0% of cancers and was particularly strong in cancers with advanced pathological tumor stage (P < 0.0001 each), high Gleason grade (P < 0.0001 each), nodal metastasis (P ≤ 0.0083) and early biochemical recurrence (P < 0.0001).
|
27803051 |
2017 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
MSH6-negative rGBM specimens had high tumor mutational burden (TMB), but no microsatellite instability.
|
30514778 |
2019 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
A multivariate analysis revealed that tumor differentiation, postoperative chemotherapy, and pre-MSH6 expression were independent predictors of overall survival; ypN category and perineural invasion were independent predictors of disease-free survival.
|
26817916 |
2016 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
A total of 1252 tumors (index tumors) and all secondary malignancies were tested for MMR by immunohistochemistry (MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, PMS2) between 1992 and 2013.
|
24921635 |
2014 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Abnormal MMR expression was identified in 6% of tumors and included MSH2/MSH6 (3), MLH1/PMS2 (1), MSH6 (1), and PMS2 (1).
|
26813747 |
2016 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
All 10 sporadic periocular sebaceous carcinomas maintained strong staining of the 4 mismatch repair genes, while tumor from the patient with Muir-Torre syndrome showed loss of staining for the mismatch repair genes MSH2 and MSH6.
|
24321472 |
2014 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
All 11 CRC samples that had lost MSH2, MLH1, or PMS2 had MSI, but only 2 of the 5 tumors that lost only MSH6 had MSI.
|
20655395 |
2010 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
All components of the tumor at both the primary and metastatic sites showed loss of MSH2 and MSH6 and retained MLH/PMS2 expression.
|
29137657 |
2017 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
All of the 51 posttreatment tumor samples showed preserved MLH1, PMS2, and MSH2, but 10 posttreatment tumor samples (20%) showed decreased MSH6 staining.
|
21107085 |
2010 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Although genomic rearrangements of hMSH6 only play a small role in the spectrum of all mutations predisposing to HNPCC, our results suggest that up to 10-20% of patients with hMSH6 negative tumours harbour germline rearrangements in this gene.
|
12920072 |
2003 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Among 33 ECs from 23 families, MLH1 protein was lost in seven tumors (21%), MSH2 together with MSH6 was lost in four tumors (12%), and MSH6 alone was lost in five tumors (15%).
|
15837969 |
2005 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Among patients who underwent hysterectomy for endometrial cancer at Seoul National University Hospital from 1996 to 2004, 113 patients were included, whose family history and clinical data could be obtained and tumor specimens were available for microsatellite instability (MSI) testing and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining of MLH1, MSH2 and MSH6 proteins.
|
17973265 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Analysis of somatic genomic rearrangements showed a 4 Mb deletion including the EPCAM, MSH2 and MSH6 genes in one tumor and copy neutral loss of heterozygosity in the EPCAM-MSH2 region in the other tumor.
|
23801599 |
2013 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Analysis of the MMR genes, in particular MSH6, seems to be appropriate in women with endometrial cancer and a family history of tumours associated with LS.
|
27398995 |
2016 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Another large family with the MSH6 nonsense c.2931C>G, p.Tyr977X mutation is similar in tumour spectra, age of onset and cumulative risk.
|
16283884 |
2005 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Blood was tested for allelic messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6 by single nucleotide primer extension (SNuPE), and tumor tissue for MMR protein expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) as well as for microsatellite instability (MSI).
|
14512394 |
2003 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
By immunohistochemistry, the tumor was p53-wild type (DO-7 clone), diffusely positive for p16 (block positivity), and showed retained expression of PTEN, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, and PMS2.
|
28945609 |
2018 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
C8 tracts were unstable in 2 of 4 MSH6-associated Lynch syndrome (LS) tumors, but all 4 showed complete MSH6 loss on immunohistochemistry.
|
26099011 |
2015 |