Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Involvement of hMSH6 in the development of hereditary and sporadic colorectal cancer revealed by immunostaining is based on germline mutations, but rarely on somatic inactivation.
|
11807791 |
2002 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The majority of HNPCC results from germ-line mutations in the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes hMSH2 and hMLH1 with rare alterations in hMSH6 and hPMS2 in atypical families.
|
11861375 |
2002 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Since none of the three mutations affected the MSH2-MSH6 interaction or the function of MutSalpha in an in-vitro MMR assay, our results suggest that alone the mutations do not cause MMR deficiency typical of HNPCC.
|
12522549 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Prevalence of defective DNA mismatch repair and MSH6 mutation in an unselected series of endometrial cancers.
|
12732731 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In five of 22 patients with a positive first-degree family history for hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)-related cancers, pathogenic germline mutations were found (one MLH1, three MSH2, and one MSH6).
|
14645426 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is a genetic syndrome caused by germline mutations in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes, in particular hMLH1, hMSH2, and hMSH6.
|
14572584 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Prevalence of defective DNA mismatch repair and MSH6 mutation in an unselected series of endometrial cancers.
|
12732731 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is a cancer-predisposing condition caused by inactivating mutations in at least four genes (MSH2, MLH1, MSH6, and PMS2) belonging to the mismatch repair system.
|
14518071 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is commonly associated with at least three currently known DNA mismatch repair genes: (a) hMSH2; (b) hMLH1; and (c) hMSH6.
|
12702580 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Altered expression of MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6 in predisposition to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer.
|
14512394 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Germline mutations in mismatch repair genes, mainly in hMLH1, hMSH2, and hMSH6, predispose to the hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) syndrome.
|
12920072 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
MSH6 germline mutations are rare in colorectal cancer families.
|
14520694 |
2003 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Lower incidence of colorectal cancer and later age of disease onset in 27 families with pathogenic MSH6 germline mutations compared with families with MLH1 or MSH2 mutations: the German Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Consortium.
|
15483016 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Mutation analysis of the MLH1, MSH2 and MSH6 genes in patients with double primary cancers of the colorectum and the endometrium: a population-based study in northern Sweden.
|
14961575 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The risk for all HNPCC-related tumors was significantly lower in MSH6 than in MLH1 or MSH2 mutation carriers (P = 0.002).
|
15236168 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant disorder that predisposes to predominantly colorectal and endometrial cancers due to germline mutations in DNA mismatch repair genes, mainly MLH1, MSH2 and in families with excess endometrial cancer also MSH6.
|
14961575 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Six novel heterozygous MLH1, MSH2, and MSH6 and one homozygous MLH1 germline mutations in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer.
|
15571801 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Because MLH1, MSH2 and MSH6 mutations underlie high-penetrance CRC susceptibility in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC), we hypothesized that attenuated alleles might also underlie susceptibility to sporadic CRC.
|
15184898 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is an autosomal dominant condition due to heterozygous germline mutations in DNA mismatch repair genes, in particular MLH1, MSH2 and MSH6.
|
15340263 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
KRAS mutations were observed in 40% of HNPCC tumours, and the mutation frequency varied upon the mismatch repair gene affected: 48% (29/61) in hMSH2, 32% (29/91) in hMLH1 and 83% (5/6) in hMSH6 (P = 0.01).
|
15294875 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In addition, MSH6 mutations have been reported to account for about 10% of all germline mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations in HNPCC patients, and have been associated with a later age of onset of the disease compared to MLH1 and MSH2 mutations.
|
14974087 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Eight novel MSH6 germline mutations in patients with familial and nonfamilial colorectal cancer selected by loss of protein expression in tumor tissue.
|
14974087 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Eight novel MSH6 germline mutations in patients with familial and nonfamilial colorectal cancer selected by loss of protein expression in tumor tissue.
|
14974087 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Cancer risk in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer due to MSH6 mutations: impact on counseling and surveillance.
|
15236168 |
2004 |
Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer
|
0.800 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Lower incidence of colorectal cancer and later age of disease onset in 27 families with pathogenic MSH6 germline mutations compared with families with MLH1 or MSH2 mutations: the German Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Consortium.
|
15483016 |
2004 |