Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Tenascin-C is a mosaic, linear glycoprotein that is up-regulated during many normal and pathological processes involving either cell migration or tissue morphogenesis, such as invasion of malignant cells and wound healing.
|
9219826 |
1997 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
These findings indicate that TN and FN co-expressed by cancer cells and stromal cells are probably involved in the intraductal extension and early invasion of cancer cells and in the remodelling of cancer stroma.
|
9306963 |
1997 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Comparison with histo-pathological findings revealed positive relationships between the degree of mRNA expression of FN and TN-C and the depth of invasion as well as the frequency of metastasis to lymph nodes.
|
9334802 |
1997 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Tenascin-C is an extracellular matrix protein with growth-, invasion- and angiogenesis-promoting activities.
|
9599013 |
1998 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
For metastasis Ki-67 positivity, tumour size and Tn-C expression in the invasion border were statistically significant, but Ki-67 positivity was the only independent prognostic factor.
|
9836485 |
1998 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
These results demonstrate for the first time that specific TN isoforms are expressed in invasive breast carcinomas and that these isoforms are identified in a subset of DCIS and suggest that detection of TN16 and/or TN14/16 may be used as a predictor for invasion.
|
12036947 |
2002 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Large Tn-C variants were found at only low levels in normal breast tissues, but were highly expressed at invading sites of intraductal cancers and in the stroma of invasive ductal cancers, especially at invasion fronts.
|
12759243 |
2003 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
We identified two convergent proinvasive agents secreted by myofibroblasts: namely scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor (SF/HGF) and the TGF-beta-upregulated extracellular matrix glycoprotein tenascin-C (TNC), each of which is necessary though not sufficient for invasion.
|
15059978 |
2004 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
In respect of the Tn-C(L) synthesis in budding prostatic carcinoma cells, the results demonstrate that tumour cells can directly produce the ECM components of carcinoma stroma, creating conditions that facilitate the process of invasion.
|
15221936 |
2004 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
TN-C expression is especially high at sites of epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT), which are found frequently at the invasion front of well-differentiated human colorectal adenocarcinomas.
|
16091738 |
2005 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
This study was designed to evaluate if TGF-beta1 induces the expression and deposition of Tenascin-C in the extracellular matrix of high-grade gliomas which may be pivotal for the invasion of these tumors into healthy parenchyma.
|
16292494 |
2006 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Large, low spliced Tn-C variants (Tn-C(L)) are preferentially expressed during tissue remodelling processes like tumour invasion to modulate cell migration.
|
16788848 |
2006 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Switch to an invasive growth phase in melanoma is associated with tenascin-C, fibronectin, and procollagen-I forming specific channel structures for invasion.
|
16924594 |
2006 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Tenascin-C stimulates glioma cell invasion through matrix metalloproteinase-12.
|
17178873 |
2006 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Maspin expression correlated negatively with liver metastasis of CRA (p < 0.05), positively with tenascin expression (p < 0.05), but not with tumor size, depth of invasion, local invasion via vessels, lymph node metastasis, differentiation, expression of Ki-67 and p53 or MVD (p > 0.05).
|
17352241 |
2007 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Of these microRNAs, miR-126 restoration reduces overall tumour growth and proliferation, whereas miR-335 inhibits metastatic cell invasion. miR-335 regulates a set of genes whose collective expression in a large cohort of human tumours is associated with risk of distal metastasis. miR-335 suppresses metastasis and migration through targeting of the progenitor cell transcription factor SOX4 and extracellular matrix component tenascin C. Expression of miR-126 and miR-335 is lost in the majority of primary breast tumours from patients who relapse, and the loss of expression of either microRNA is associated with poor distal metastasis-free survival. miR-335 and miR-126 are thus identified as metastasis suppressor microRNAs in human breast cancer.
|
18185580 |
2008 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
An analysis of 19 matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases 1 to 4 (TIMP 1 to 4) revealed that TNC up-regulated expression of MMP-13 and TIMP-3 two to four fold relative to vector, and invasion was reduced in the presence of MMP inhibitor GM6001.
|
19405959 |
2009 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Although shRNA-mediated knockdown of endogenous tenascin-C does not affect proliferation of glioblastoma cells, it abolishes cell migration on a two-dimensional substrate and tumor invasion with brain tissue changes in a xenograft model.
|
19459858 |
2009 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
The candidate genes located at amplified regions of chromosomes or low-level gain regions such as PLA2G5 (1p36-p34), COL11A1 (1p21), KCNK2 (1q41), S100A3 (1q21), ENAH (1q42.12), RGS1 (1q31), KCNH1 (1q32-q41), INSIG2 (2q14.1), FGF12 (3q28), TRIO (5p15.2), RNASEN (5p15.2), FGF10 (5p13-p12), EDN1(6p24.1-p22.3), SULF1 (8q13.2-13.3), TLR4 (9q32-q33), TNC (9q33), NTRK2 (9q22.1), CD44 (11p13), NCAM1 (11q23.1), TRIM29 (11q22-q23), PAK1 (11q13-q14) and RAB27A (15q15-q21.1), are found to be associated with cellular migration and proliferation, tumor cell metastasis and invasion, anchorage independent growth and inhibition of apoptosis.
|
20083228 |
2010 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Constructs overexpressing an AD1-containing isoform (TNC-14/AD1/16) were transiently transfected into breast carcinoma cell lines (MCF-7, T-47 D, ZR-75-1, MDA-MB-231 and GI-101) to assess the effect in vitro on invasion and growth.
|
20678196 |
2010 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
All these observations prove that an eN-TnC complex is involved in cell migration and invasion and thus in the regulation of melanoma progression.
|
23162807 |
2012 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Our data suggest that TNC expression in ESCC may in part explain why C4.4A is associated with a poor prognosis of ESCC since TNC can promote invasion and metastasis.
|
23708783 |
2013 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
In later SCCs, 4HT cessation became irrelevant as endogenous ROCK2 expression increased, driving progression via p21 loss, elevated NF-κB expression and tenascin C-associated rigidity, with p-Mypt1 inactivation/actinomyosin-mediated contractility to facilitate invasion.
|
27991921 |
2017 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
In this study, we investigated the effect of TNC/TNIIIA2 on the invasion and metastasis of colon cancer cells, Colon26-M3.1, or PMF-Ko14, using an in vitro and in vivo experimental system.
|
28106752 |
2017 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Specifically, hedgehog signaling from the tumor cells induces tenascin C (TnC) secretion from the stromal cells that acts back upon the tumor cells in a paracrine fashion to induce the invasion of PDA cells through its' receptor annexin A2 (AnxA2).
|
28152318 |
2017 |