Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
IAPP is the major component of islet amyloid in the pancreas of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
|
1282806 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Taken together with recent findings in Europid and other racial groups, an abnormality of the IAPP gene is highly unlikely to represent a major gene for the development of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
|
1359959 |
1992 |
insulinoma
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
No constant relationship between islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) and insulin expression in insulinomas.
|
1362976 |
1992 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Amyloid deposits were found in one solitary tumour and in the tumour from the MEN-I patient, both staining strongly positive with anti-IAPP antibodies; cytoplasmatic IAPP was weak.
|
1362976 |
1992 |
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
|
0.010 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Amyloid deposits were found in one solitary tumour and in the tumour from the MEN-I patient, both staining strongly positive with anti-IAPP antibodies; cytoplasmatic IAPP was weak.
|
1362976 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
These data do not support the view that IAPP plays an important role in the pathogenesis of NIDDM. cDNAs encoding cat, rat, mouse, guinea pig and degu IAPP precursors were also cloned, and comparison of these predicted amino acid sequences clarified the species difference, especially between amyloid-forming and non-amyloid-forming species.
|
1371737 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The putative role of amylin in the hyperglycemia of aging and Type II diabetes mellitus therefore remains controversial.
|
1453875 |
1992 |
Hyperglycemia
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The putative role of amylin in the hyperglycemia of aging and Type II diabetes mellitus therefore remains controversial.
|
1453875 |
1992 |
Tumor Cell Invasion
|
0.030 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
For PCR, two sets of primers within the invasion-associated protein gene (iap gene) were chosen.
|
1500495 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is a major constituent of pancreatic amyloid deposits in many patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).
|
1541234 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Hypersecretion of islet amyloid polypeptide is observed in glucose-intolerant first-degree relatives of patients with Type 2 diabetes.
|
1563587 |
1992 |
Impaired insulin secretion
|
0.010 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
To study whether abnormal secretion of islet amyloid polypeptide is involved in the development of insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, we measured islet amyloid polypeptide concentrations in 56 first-degree relatives of Type 2 diabetic subjects and in 10 healthy control subjects.
|
1563587 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Evidence has been provided which indicates that IAPP can inhibit glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by beta cells, and that IAPP can also potentially contribute to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes by increasing hepatic glucose output and by inducing peripheral insulin resistance.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
|
1573849 |
1992 |
Diabetes
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Amyloid deposits characteristically associated with pancreatic islets of those species (e.g., humans, cats, and monkeys) that develop age-associated forms of diabetes have been shown to represent a concentrated and polymerized form of a previously unknown islet-derived protein identified either as IAPP or amylin.
|
1573849 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Islet amyloid polypeptide: mechanisms of amyloidogenesis in the pancreatic islets and potential roles in diabetes mellitus.
|
1573849 |
1992 |
Hyperglycemia
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A significant dissociation of IAPP and insulin secretion (associated with relatively greater upregulation of IAPP secretion) is observed in response to marked hyperglycemia, suggesting that IAPP and insulin expression are differentially regulated.
|
1573849 |
1992 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A mutation in or near the islet amyloid polypeptide gene is thus unlikely to be a common cause of Type 2 diabetes.
|
1676684 |
1991 |
Osteitis Deformans
|
0.010 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Infusion of islet amyloid polypeptide (150 pmol min-1 kg-1) caused a fall in serum calcium and phosphate concentrations in five patients with Paget's disease of the bone.
|
1722443 |
1991 |
insulinoma
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
IAPP mRNA was confined to the beta-cell phenotype when analyzing the phenotypically stable in vivo tumor lines, MSL-G2-IN (insulinoma) and MSL-G-AN (glucagonoma), and the transgenic mouse islet cell lines, beta-Tc and alpha-Tc.
|
1850107 |
1991 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
IAPP mRNA was confined to the beta-cell phenotype when analyzing the phenotypically stable in vivo tumor lines, MSL-G2-IN (insulinoma) and MSL-G-AN (glucagonoma), and the transgenic mouse islet cell lines, beta-Tc and alpha-Tc.
|
1850107 |
1991 |
Glucagonoma
|
0.010 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
IAPP mRNA was confined to the beta-cell phenotype when analyzing the phenotypically stable in vivo tumor lines, MSL-G2-IN (insulinoma) and MSL-G-AN (glucagonoma), and the transgenic mouse islet cell lines, beta-Tc and alpha-Tc.
|
1850107 |
1991 |
Multiple Myeloma
|
0.020 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Expression of the MIPP gene parallels that of IAP genes in normal mouse tissues with abundant transcripts present in the placenta and also in the myeloma MOPC-315.
|
1906605 |
1991 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
|
0.400 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
No differences in the structure of IAPP or its precursor have been found in individuals with maturity-onset diabetes of the young or type II diabetes.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
1999269 |
1991 |
Diabetes
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Is islet amyloid polypeptide a significant factor in pathogenesis or pathophysiology of diabetes?
|
1999269 |
1991 |
Diabetes Mellitus
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Is islet amyloid polypeptide a significant factor in pathogenesis or pathophysiology of diabetes?
|
1999269 |
1991 |