IL2, interleukin 2, 3558

N. diseases: 950; N. variants: 5
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Generation of interleukin-2-secreting melanoma cell populations from resected metastatic tumors. 8054375 1994
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Thus, signs of active responsiveness in terms of lymphokine gene mRNA are seldom detectable in melanoma metastases. 8181865 1994
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Further characterization of these T cells may contribute to a better understanding of in vivo effects of IL-2 on renal-cell carcinoma metastases. 8325704 1993
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Successful immunotherapy of established B16 melanoma metastases in C57BL/6 mice can be achieved by antibody-targeted interleukin-2 administration. 8823372 1996
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Gene therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: long-term remission of primary and metastatic tumors in mice by interleukin-2 gene therapy in vivo. 8940638 1996
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Enhanced efficacy of combination of IL-2 gene and IL-6 gene-transfected tumor cells in the treatment of established metastatic tumors. 9156803 1996
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Durability of complete responses in patients with metastatic cancer treated with high-dose interleukin-2: identification of the antigens mediating response. 9742914 1998
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Ad.IL2 before B16 cell challenge and Ad.beta gal-treated mice had similar numbers of metastases as controls (P > 0.1). 9813669 1998
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE T-cell receptor beta variable region diversity in melanoma metastases after interleukin 2-based immunotherapy. 9816229 1996
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Human interleukin 2 (IL-2; Proleukin) is an approved therapeutic for advanced-stage metastatic cancer; however, its use is restricted because of severe systemic toxicity. 11062441 2000
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Serial sampling by fine-needle aspirates (FNAs) of identical metastases from patients affected with metastatic melanoma and undergoing IL-2-based vaccination allowed prospective measurement of IL-10, TGF-beta1, TGF-beta2 and IFN-gamma transcriptional levels assessed by quantitative real-time PCR. 11410872 2001
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE In C57Bl/6 mice harboring lung metastases of melanoma, the administration of three sequential i.v. injections of 10(5) endothelial cells expressing a human interleukin 2 transgene abrogated the tumor metastases and prolonged survival of the animals. 11593332 2001
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Therefore, up-regulation of TIMP-1 expression by IL-2 likely contributed to the additive effect of IL-2 and TIMP-1 in reducing metastatic disease in the animal model. 11857029 2002
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Gene-expression profiling of the response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and melanoma metastases to systemic IL-2 administration. 12184809 2002
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Patients with lymphnode metastases and poorly differentiated tumours expressed IL-4 and IL-10 more frequently with concomitant suppression of IFN-gamma and IL-2 genes. 12722939 2003
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Finally, the 264scTCR/IL-2 fusion protein can be used to stain tumor cells and is capable of reducing lung metastases in an experimental model of metastasis. 14610621 2004
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Therapeutic phenotype CTD_human Activity of continuous infusion plus pulse interleukin-2 with famotidine in patients with metastatic kidney cancer or melanoma previously treated with interleukin-2. 17105418 2006
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Fractalkine (CX3CL1)- and interleukin-2-enriched neuroblastoma microenvironment induces eradication of metastases mediated by T cells and natural killer cells. 17332365 2007
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Production of cytokines such as IL-2 and IFN-gamma were significantly enhanced by the administration of Punarnavine compared to the untreated metastatic tumor-bearing control. 18075866 2007
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE ALVAC GM-CSF and ALVAC IL-2 were injected at 107.12 and 106.92, 50% cell culture infectious dose in eight metastases with acceptable tolerability. 18337646 2008
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Numerous preclinical and clinical studies have shown that interleukin-2 (IL-2) induces regression of metastatic tumors. 18388930 2008
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Combined use of interleukin 2 (IL-2) and IL-4 promoted the internalization of CCR9 and therefore attenuated leukemia cell infiltration and metastasis. 19567201 2009
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Anti-IL-23 monoclonal antibody synergizes in combination with targeted therapies or IL-2 to suppress tumor growth and metastases. 21282337 2011
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The IL-2 mutant shows a higher antimetastatic effect than does wtIL-2 in several transplantable tumor models: the experimental metastasis model of MB16F0 melanoma and the experimental and spontaneous metastasis models for the mouse pulmonary carcinoma 3LL-D1222. 23677467 2013
CUI: C0027627
Disease: Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Metastasis
0.400 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE The aims of the phase II clinical trial reported here were to investigate tolerability and efficacy of a combined immunotherapeutic strategy comprising standard systemic ipilimumab at 3 mg/kg four times at 3-week intervals and intratumorally injected IL-2 at 9 MIU daily twice weekly for four weeks in pretreated melanoma patients with distant metastasis. 28008452 2017