STS, steroid sulfatase, 412

N. diseases: 382; N. variants: 16
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In more than 80% of XLI patients the enzyme deficiency is due to large deletions involving the entire STS gene and flanking sequences. 1539590 1992
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT In vitro steroid sulfatase cDNA expression using site-directed mutagenesis revealed that these mutations are in fact pathogenic and reflect the levels of steroid sulfatase enzyme activities in each of the X-linked ichthyosis patients. 10844566 2000
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This report shows a very high frequency of deletions in the human STS encoding gene in a representative sample of the Mexican population, and it defines the characteristics of XLI in patients whose STS gene has a complete deletion as a major molecular defect. 9375723 1997
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report the first partial deletion of the STS gene spanning exons 1-5 in X-linked ichthyosis patients. 11231321 2001
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Amino acid substitutions due to point mutations in X-linked ichthyosis are mapped onto the three-dimensional structure of human STS. 15607112 2004
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT XLI has been diagnosed by assaying STS activity in placenta or lymphocytes of patients after birth. 10679952 2000
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE An unusually severe XLI phenotype in addition to eczema and mild childhood asthma was investigated in a female Indian patient by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) for the common STS gene deletion. 21945601 2011
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Xp22.3 interstitial deletion: a recognizable chromosomal abnormality encompassing VCX3A and STS genes in a patient with X-linked ichthyosis and mental retardation. 23791652 2013
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Egyptian males complaining of X-linked ichthyosis were clinically examined, evaluating pedigree analysis of the family, cytogenetic studies using G-banding technique and FISH using locus specific probe for steroid sulfatase (STS) gene which is located at chromosome Xp22.3. 20941942 2010
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE STS gene deletion in patients with XLI involved the sequences DXS1139 and DXF22S1. 18205863 2008
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT However, some patients with the classical XLI phenotype and complete STS deficiency do not show any detectable deletions by Southern blot analysis using full-length STS cDNA as a probe. 1539590 1992
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We identified 30 patients with XLI belonging to 25 different families carrying a deletion in the STS locus. 29901853 2018
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations inactivating the STS gene cause X-linked ichthyosis (XLI), whereas null mutations in the FLG gene cause ichthyosis vulgaris.Two brothers presented with XLI. 17657246 2007
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study describes a novel partial deletion of the STS gene in an X-linked ichthyosis patient. 10692123 2000
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Novel homozygous deletion of segmental KAL1 and entire STS cause Kallmann syndrome and X-linked ichthyosis in a Chinese family. 25597551 2015
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Deletion of the entire steroid sulfatase (STS) gene is the most common molecular defect in X-linked ichthyosis (XLI) patients. 10759956 2000
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Boys with XLI and large deletions encompassing STS and NLGN4 are at increased risk of developing autism and related disorders. 18413370 2008
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Three families segregating for X-linked ichthyosis (XLI) were analysed using the full-length STS cDNA probe and an anonymous polymorphic DNA sequence closely linked to the STS gene. 2493225 1989
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The gene responsible for the X-linked KS has been localized to the terminal part of the X-chromosome short arm (Xp22.3 region), immediately proximal to the steroid sulfatase gene responsible for X-linked ichthyosis. 8473391 1993
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Some patients with XLI with terminal deletions of Xp22.3 involving marker DXS1139 and the STS gene show mental retardation (MR); VCX3A is the only gene located on this critical region. 18076704 2008
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE STS deletions may cause a milder skin phenotype than the typical presentation of XLI. 25659225 2015
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE We developed an STS (D4F106S1) which maps 2kb proximal to D4F104S1, and used this to isolate a 470kb YAC (y25C2E) from the ICI YAC library and a 930kb YAC (y956A11) from the CEPH megabase library. 7903581 1993
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE The blood STS (VDRL) was reactive at 1:64. 76401 1978
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although deletion of STS in males is known to cause X-linked ichthyosis, the clinical significance of STS copy gains is less clear, with the duplication reported in individuals with abnormal phenotypes and normal relatives. 21739574 2011
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Steroid sulfatase (STS) deficiency is the biochemical defect of X-linked ichthyosis (XLI), one of the most common X-linked disorders. 2644167 1989