MGMT, O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase, 4255

N. diseases: 444; N. variants: 24
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE We used methylation specific polymerase chain reaction to analyze the MGMT promoter methylation status in 100 tumor DNA of Saudi DLBCL patients receiving multi drug regimens. 16047061 2005
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE As an example, the methylation of the O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter is a specific predictive biomarker of tumor responsiveness to chemotherapy with alkylating agents. 20384628 2010
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Genetic studies showed O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) methylation, wild type IDH1, and the absence of 1p/19q loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in the tumor genes. 20102524 2010
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Signals of activity in cohort 1 (n = 27) included partial (n = 6) and complete (n = 1) response, including in O<sup>6</sup>-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase unmethylated and bevacizumab-refractory tumors. 29683790 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE The tumor had no expression of the O -methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) gene due to promoter methylation. 23042021 2013
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Mean total MGMT level varied between tumor types: 554 +/- 404 fmol/mg protein (+/-SD) for prostate cancer, 87.4 +/- 40.3 fmol/mg protein for CNS tumors, and 244 +/- 181 fmol/mg protein for colorectal cancer. 20068091 2010
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE There was a steep dose response curve, with lower activity at 66 mg/kg temozolomide and with tumor regressions at 22 and 44 mg/kg restricted to models with low MGMT expression. 23335050 2013
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE ERCC1 and MGMT were absent in 81% and 46% of tumors analyzed, respectively, suggesting potential benefit from platinum and alkylating agents. 26123645 2015
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We conclude that deltaMGMT-transduced marrow cells can improve the therapeutic index of BG and BCNU by selectively repopulating the marrow and providing significant marrow tolerance to this combination, allowing intensive therapy of a BCNU-resistant tumor. 10223735 1999
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE Examination of 20 cases whose histological data for recurrent tumors were available revealed that malignant progression occurred in all of the tumors with p14(ARF) methylation but less frequently (50%) in the lesions with MGMT methylation. 17493032 2007
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Our major findings are a) methylation status of any single gene was largely independent of methylation status of other genes; b) the rates of methylation of p16 and APC and the mean Methylation Index (MI), a reflection of the overall methylation status, were significantly higher in ever smokers than in never smokers; c) the mean MI of tumors arising in former smokers was significantly lower than the mean of current smokers; d) the methylation rates of APC, CDH13 and RARbeta were significantly higher in adenocarcinomas than in squamous cell carcinomas; e) methylation rates of MGMT and GSTP1 were significantly higher in the USA and Australian cases than in those from Japan and Taiwan; and (f) no significant gender-related differences in methylation patterns were noted. 12455028 2003
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE A significant correlation was seen between grade III tumor and loss of expression of ERalpha, ERbeta, PR (all P < .0001), and MGMT (P = .04), whereas loss of expression of p16 was associated with grades I and II tumors (P < .001). 16867861 2006
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE NSCLC patients with brain metastasis treated by brain surgery followed by radiotherapy may have a higher chance of relapse when the tumour has methylation of the MGMT promoter region. 22262716 2012
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE To examine the proportion of patients in NRG Oncology/RTOG 0424 with MGMT promoter methylation and its association with survival outcomes. 29955793 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE MGMT methylation and loss of expression were significantly more frequent in advanced thymic epithelial tumors (III/IV) than in early tumors (I/II). 24388682 2014
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE The aims of this study were: i) to correlate tumor MGMT expression and patient and tumor characteristics in malignant breast carcinomas treated with induction chemotherapy including cyclophosphamide (CPM) and ii) to study the predictive and prognostic values of tumor MGMT gene expression. 12370764 2002
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The abnormal function of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is reported to be associated with the occurrence of various tumors and malignant tumor progression. 22196440 2012
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In addition, 16 samples were assessed for the presence of hypermethylated DNA for tumor suppressor genes: MGMT, P16, RAR-beta2, RASSF1A, and APC. 17108212 2006
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE To investigate the role of epigenetic changes in the promoter region of tumor-suppressor genes in the retinoblastoma genome and to study the disruption of expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase (MGMT) due to aberrant methylation and its association with retinoblastoma. 11980845 2002
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE The odds of having strong CD8 and CD68 reactivity was significantly less in MGMT methylated tumors. 29302887 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE MGMT promoter hypermethylation was present significantly more often in tumors with a G to A mutation in p53 (9 of 14; 64%) than in tumors with other types of p53 mutations (11 of 41; 27%; P = 0.02) or in tumors with wild-type p53 (7 of 37; 18%; P = 0.006). 11719438 2001
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Survival for glioblastoma (GBM) patients with an unmethyated MGMT promoter in their tumor is generally worse than methylated MGMT tumors, as temozolomide (TMZ) response is limited. 26476729 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The statuses of TP53 and expression of TP53 and O(6)-methylguanine DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) were determined retrospectively in tumor tissue from enrolled patients. 24248532 2014
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE Tumor and serum samples were screened for MGMT promoter methylation. 23443801 2013
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE Of 47 patients with MGMT methylation results, 36 (65%) had methylated tumors. 23553268 2013