MUTYH, mutY DNA glycosylase, 4595

N. diseases: 156; N. variants: 174
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The cohort consisted of 3,128 first- and second-degree relatives of the 233 MLH1-methylated CRC cases with no MMR or MUTYH gene mutations. 22144422 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, somatic alterations of MUTYH in sporadic CRC were rare, similar to other DNA repair genes. 22641385 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We consider 16 independent variants at 13 loci (MUTYH, MTHFR, SMAD7, and common variants tagging the loci 8q24, 8q23.3, 11q23.1, 14q22.2, 1q41, 20p12.3, 20q13.33, 3q26.2, 16q22.1, and 19q13.1) to have the most highly credible associations with colorectal cancer, with all variants except those in MUTYH and 19q13.1 reaching genome-wide statistical significance in at least one meta-analysis model. 23019048 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study is to examine the frequency of MYH mutations in colorectal cancer and/or attenuated polyposis in Moroccan patients. 22266422 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR High prevalence of the c.1227_1228dup (p.Glu410GlyfsX43) mutation in Tunisian families affected with MUTYH-associated-polyposis. 22744763 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Monoallelic MUTYH mutation carriers with a family history of CRC, such as those identified from screening multiple-case CRC families, are at increased risk of colorectal, gastric, endometrial and possibly liver cancers. 21171015 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The human mutY homologue (MUTYH) gene is responsible for inheritable polyposis and colorectal cancer. 20663686 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Biallelic germline MUTYH mutations were identified in 4 of 60 (6.6%) patients with a phenotype of hereditary colorectal cancer. 21424714 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in MUTYH have been associated with increased colorectal cancer (CRC) risk while no association has been described for OGG1 or NUDT1. 21355073 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Frequent mutation in North African patients with MUTYH-associated polyposis. 21443744 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygous germline MUTYH mutations in 2 patients were unlikely to contribute to the development of their CRCs. 21901162 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Monoallelic MUTYH mutation carriers are at increased risk of CRC but the average increase is small. 21061173 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MYH biallelic mutation can inactivate the two genetic pathways of colorectal cancer by APC or MLH1 transversions. 20640893 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Adenine DNA glycosylase activity of 14 human MutY homolog (MUTYH) variant proteins found in patients with colorectal polyposis and cancer. 20848659 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP) is a colorectal cancer predisposition syndrome that is caused by inherited biallelic mutations in the base excision repair (BER) gene, MUTYH. 20724227 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP) is a colorectal cancer syndrome, due to biallelic mutations of MUTYH. 19953527 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE The MUTYH gene has also been related to hereditary CRC. 20924129 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study demonstrates a rare pathogenic MUTYH mutation that is possibly associated with a relatively severe MUTYH-associated polyposis phenotype, highlighted by early-onset colorectal cancer. 20628285 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In humans, MUTYH germline mutations are associated with a recessive form of familial adenomatous polyposis and colorectal cancer predisposition (MUTYH-associated polyposis, MAP). 20418187 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Leiden Open Variation Database of the MUTYH gene. 20725929 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analyses included completion of APC gene exon 16 sequencing, analysis for APC gene copy number variations (deletions or duplications), MUTYH gene sequencing, and microsatellite instability in CRC patients fulfilling "Bethesda" (laboratory investigation) criteria for Lynch syndrome. 21287799 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a large collaborative meta-analysis to assess and refine CRC risk estimates associated with bi-allelic and mono-allelic MUTYH variants and investigate age and sex influence on risk. 21063410 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Importantly, six heterozygous MUTYH mutations were identified among non-polyposis families with breast and colorectal cancer. 20191381 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This article reviews the role of defective base excision repair, and MUTYH specifically, in colorectal cancer etiology and discusses the consequences of MUTYH gene defects, with particular emphasis on clinical relevance to colorectal polyposis, colorectal cancer risk, and appraising the risk of extra-colonic malignancy. 19793568 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Analysis of MUTYH genotypes and colorectal phenotypes in patients With MUTYH-associated polyposis. 19032956 2009