Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE For the overall population, there was a significant association between ENPP1 gene polymorphisms and T2D when comparing the Q allele versus K allele (OR = 1.29, 95% CI 1.16-1.44, p = 0.000). 25109753 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conclude that the interaction between the K121Q polymorphism of the PC-1 gene and birth length affects insulin sensitivity and increases susceptibility to type 2 diabetes and hypertension in adulthood. 15126519 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We therefore conducted a new meta-analysis that includes novel unpublished data from the ENPP1 Consortium and recent negative findings from large association studies to address the contribution of K121Q to type 2 diabetes. 18071025 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conducted an exploratory analysis by testing whether common genetic variability at IRS1, ENPP1 and TRIB3 loci is associated with cardiovascular risk traits and metabolic phenotypes in T2DM. 26868433 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE We found that highly-interconnected T2D disease network "hub" genes most highly associated to T2D genetic risks to be PI3KR1, ESR1, and ENPP1. 23281828 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To evaluate the association between the K121Q polymorphism of the ENPP1 gene and IHD in white patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). 20428609 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Under an additive genetic model, the C allele of ADRB3-rs4994, the C allele of ENPP1-rs1044498, and the A allele of PPARGC1A-rs8192678 increase the risk of type 2 diabetes in the Chinese Han population. 22391941 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE The gene encoding ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) is a candidate susceptibility gene for obesity and type 2 diabetes. 21198320 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although there was no evidence of an association between the ENPP1 K121Q variant and the general phenotype of T2D, we did find an association with adult obesity and T2D. 19046915 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Membrane glycoprotein PC-1 (also termed ENPP1) is a direct insulin receptor inhibitor, and certain polymorphisms of the ENPP1/PC-1 gene have been associated with insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and diabetic complications. 19656007 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE We report the genetic variants in five candidate genes: TCF7L2, HHEX, ENPP1, IDE and FTO, are significantly associated (after Bonferroni correction, p<5.5E-04) with T2D susceptibility in combined population. 23527042 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A recent meta-analysis demonstrated a nominal association of the ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) K-->Q missense single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at position 121 with type 2 diabetes. 18426862 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Weaker associations were detected between the SNPs rs1541276 in the MC5R, rs1926065 in the MC3R genes and obesity (P = 0.04 and P = 0.03, respectively), and between SNPs rs2236700 in the MC5R, rs2118404 in the POMC, rs943003 in the ENPP1 genes and type 2 diabetes (P = 0.03, P = 0.02 and P = 0.02, respectively); these associations did not, however, remain significant after correction for multiple testing. 18551113 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE These findings are concordant with the AdiposeENPP1-Tg phenotype and identify a potential target of therapy for health complications of AT dysfunction, including type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. 23012391 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE The present study shows that, although the Q allele of the human glycoprotein PC-1 gene is associated with surrogate measures of insulin resistance, it may not be enough to increase the susceptibility to type 2 diabetes. 10969847 2000
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease HPO
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Ectoenzyme nucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) inhibits insulin signaling, and a recent meta-analysis reported a nominal association between the Q allele in the K121Q (rs1044498) single nucleotide polymorphism in its gene ENPP1 and type 2 diabetes. 19017751 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings suggest that several variants of ENPP1 have a primary role in mediating insulin resistance and in the development of both obesity and T2D, suggesting that an underlying molecular mechanism is common to both conditions. 16025115 2005
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In obese subjects, associations with T2D were detected with PPARG Pro12Ala (OR = 0.73, P = 0.004), ADIPOQ -11,377C>G (OR = 1.26, P = 0.02), ENPP1 K121Q (OR = 1.30, P = 0.003) and TCF7L2 rs7903146 (OR = 1.30, P = 1.1 x 10-4), and non-significant associations with HNF1A I27L (OR = 0.96, P = 0.53), GCK -30G>A (OR = 1.15, P = 0.12) and SLC30A8 R325W (OR = 0.95, P = 0.44). 18498634 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study was the first to comprehensively evaluate variants of the ENPP1 gene for association in an African-American population with type 2 diabetes and ESRD and suggests that variants in the distal region of the ENPP1 gene may contribute to diabetes or diabetic nephropathy susceptibility in African Americans. 18184924 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE One candidate gene predisposing to type 2 diabetes is ENPP1/PC1. 17493546 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, we find no evidence that previously associated variants of ENPP1 are associated with type 2 diabetes or obesity in the U.K. population. 17065358 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In contrast, there was no association of either the K121Q variant or the ENPP1/PC-1 haplotype with T2D. 18719658 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Ectoenzyme nucleotide pyrophosphate phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) gene has been studied in relation to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and insulin resistance (IR). 25368487 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Liver ENPP1 expression in T2DM is the reverse of that expected based on expression in other tissues and is likely due to the unique role the liver has in insulin clearance. 25539584 2014