alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic autosomal codominant disorder caused by mutations in SERPINA1 gene.
|
30473034 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease affects 10% of the worldwide population, and the leading genetic cause is α-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency.
|
29453277 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
α-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is the most frequently occurring genetic liver disorder.
|
29505478 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A liver biopsy in ZZ individuals can demonstrate the accumulation of alpha-1 antitrypsin within the liver and identify if any associated liver scarring is present.
|
30138687 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a rare hereditary condition that leads to decreased circulating alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) levels, significantly increasing the risk of serious lung and/or liver disease in children and adults, in which some aspects remain unresolved.
|
29996870 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
While the most common is AAT deficiency, a genetic disorder associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, additional disorders associated with AAT abnormalities are increasingly recognised.
|
29592975 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Taken together, this study shows that CRISPR gene editing can efficiently reduce liver expression of AAT-Z and restore modest levels of wildtype AAT-M in a mouse model of AATD, raising the possibility of CRISPR gene editing therapeutic for AATD.
|
29641323 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Following these results, an expert review forum was held at the European Respiratory Society to discuss the findings of the RAPID trial program and how they may change the landscape of alpha 1 antitrypsin emphysema treatment.
|
29430176 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
α1-Antitrypsin (AAT) is widely used to treat patients with congenital AAT deficiency.
|
29072333 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This study demonstrates a proof of concept for the application of CRISPR-Cas9 technology to correct AAT mutations in vivo and validates continued exploration of this approach for the treatment of patients with AAT deficiency.
|
29597895 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Currently, the available therapy for lung disease associated with AATD is serum purified human AAT injected into patients on a weekly basis.
|
30338221 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Since the discovery of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in 1963, many genetic polymorphisms of the SERPINA1 gene have been discovered.
|
29794204 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In an attempt to rescue the pathologic liver phenotype of a mouse model of human AAT deficiency (AATD), we used adenovirus to deliver Cas9 and a guide-RNA (gRNA) molecule targeting hSERPINA1.
|
29500128 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mineralization of alpha-1-antitrypsin inclusion bodies in Mmalton alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency.
|
29769092 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder which reduces serum alpha 1-antitrypsin (AAT or alpha1-proteinase inhibitor, A1PI) and increases the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
|
29616482 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Part B randomized 11 patients with PiZZ (homozygous for Z-AAT) genotype AATD, who received up to 4.0 mg/kg of ARC-AAT or placebo.
|
29572094 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Better knowledge of SERPINA1 variants would improve diagnosis and management of individuals with AAT deficiency.
|
29232161 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Serum AAT level and phenotype assists in diagnosing patients with suspected AATD panniculitis.
|
29707779 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Real-world clinical applicability of pathogenicity predictors assessed on SERPINA1 mutations in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency.
|
29882371 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We sought to determine the role of Cela1 in postnatal lung physiology, whether it interacted with AAT in vivo, and to detect any effects it may have in the context of AAT deficiency.
|
29420065 |
2018 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
PiZ transgenic mice contain the human AAT genomic region harboring the most common AATD mutation, the Glu342Lys (Z) point mutation.
|
28752452 |
2017 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Clinical evaluation for possible AAT deficiency includes two critical components: measuring AAT concentration in serum and identification of AAT deficiency alleles.
|
28752443 |
2017 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a common hereditary disorder caused by mutations in the SERPINA1 gene, which encodes alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT; also known as alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor, A<sub>1</sub>-PI).
|
28558837 |
2017 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In individuals with AAT deficiency (AATD), AAT is retained in liver cells, which predisposes them to liver disease, and does not reach lung tissues through circulation, where it normally acts as the primary natural regulator of proteolytic activity in the pulmonary tissues, which thus leads to lung disease.
|
28234047 |
2017 |
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In α-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency, one missense mutation results in impaired secretion of AAT.
|
29032169 |
2017 |