SERPINA1, serpin family A member 1, 5265

N. diseases: 482; N. variants: 61
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic autosomal codominant disorder caused by mutations in SERPINA1 gene. 30473034 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease affects 10% of the worldwide population, and the leading genetic cause is α-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency. 29453277 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE α-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is the most frequently occurring genetic liver disorder. 29505478 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE A liver biopsy in ZZ individuals can demonstrate the accumulation of alpha-1 antitrypsin within the liver and identify if any associated liver scarring is present. 30138687 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a rare hereditary condition that leads to decreased circulating alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) levels, significantly increasing the risk of serious lung and/or liver disease in children and adults, in which some aspects remain unresolved. 29996870 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While the most common is AAT deficiency, a genetic disorder associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, additional disorders associated with AAT abnormalities are increasingly recognised. 29592975 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Taken together, this study shows that CRISPR gene editing can efficiently reduce liver expression of AAT-Z and restore modest levels of wildtype AAT-M in a mouse model of AATD, raising the possibility of CRISPR gene editing therapeutic for AATD. 29641323 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Following these results, an expert review forum was held at the European Respiratory Society to discuss the findings of the RAPID trial program and how they may change the landscape of alpha 1 antitrypsin emphysema treatment. 29430176 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE α1-Antitrypsin (AAT) is widely used to treat patients with congenital AAT deficiency. 29072333 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study demonstrates a proof of concept for the application of CRISPR-Cas9 technology to correct AAT mutations in vivo and validates continued exploration of this approach for the treatment of patients with AAT deficiency. 29597895 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Currently, the available therapy for lung disease associated with AATD is serum purified human AAT injected into patients on a weekly basis. 30338221 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Since the discovery of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in 1963, many genetic polymorphisms of the SERPINA1 gene have been discovered. 29794204 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE In an attempt to rescue the pathologic liver phenotype of a mouse model of human AAT deficiency (AATD), we used adenovirus to deliver Cas9 and a guide-RNA (gRNA) molecule targeting hSERPINA1. 29500128 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mineralization of alpha-1-antitrypsin inclusion bodies in Mmalton alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency. 29769092 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder which reduces serum alpha 1-antitrypsin (AAT or alpha1-proteinase inhibitor, A1PI) and increases the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). 29616482 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Part B randomized 11 patients with PiZZ (homozygous for Z-AAT) genotype AATD, who received up to 4.0 mg/kg of ARC-AAT or placebo. 29572094 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Better knowledge of SERPINA1 variants would improve diagnosis and management of individuals with AAT deficiency. 29232161 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Serum AAT level and phenotype assists in diagnosing patients with suspected AATD panniculitis. 29707779 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Real-world clinical applicability of pathogenicity predictors assessed on SERPINA1 mutations in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency. 29882371 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE We sought to determine the role of Cela1 in postnatal lung physiology, whether it interacted with AAT in vivo, and to detect any effects it may have in the context of AAT deficiency. 29420065 2018
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PiZ transgenic mice contain the human AAT genomic region harboring the most common AATD mutation, the Glu342Lys (Z) point mutation. 28752452 2017
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Clinical evaluation for possible AAT deficiency includes two critical components: measuring AAT concentration in serum and identification of AAT deficiency alleles. 28752443 2017
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a common hereditary disorder caused by mutations in the SERPINA1 gene, which encodes alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT; also known as alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor, A<sub>1</sub>-PI). 28558837 2017
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE In individuals with AAT deficiency (AATD), AAT is retained in liver cells, which predisposes them to liver disease, and does not reach lung tissues through circulation, where it normally acts as the primary natural regulator of proteolytic activity in the pulmonary tissues, which thus leads to lung disease. 28234047 2017
CUI: C0221757
Disease: alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In α-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency, one missense mutation results in impaired secretion of AAT. 29032169 2017