Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Applied to data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), the method identifies the principal known altered modules in glioblastoma (GBM) and highlights the striking mutual exclusivity of genomic alterations in the PI(3)K, p53, and Rb pathways.
|
21908773 |
2012 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our findings are the first to suggest that within a glioblastoma tumour the PI3K network can have distinct, cell-specific functions.
|
29184057 |
2017 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Glioblastoma (GBM) genomes feature recurrent genetic alterations that dysregulate core intracellular signaling pathways, including the G1/S cell cycle checkpoint and the MAPK and PI3K effector arms of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) signaling.
|
23814263 |
2013 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Typical molecular changes in glioblastoma include mutations in genes regulating receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK)/rat sarcoma (RAS)/phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), p53, and retinoblastoma protein (RB) signaling.
|
26948367 |
2016 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The Cancer Genome Atlas integrative analysis of GBM reported the striking finding of genetic alterations in the p53 and PI3K pathways in more than 80% of GBMs.
|
28838997 |
2018 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Introduction of normal PTEN together with H-Ras(G12V) into U251 glioblastoma cells reduced the PI3K-dependent activation of Akt, but had no effect on vacuolation.
|
17210246 |
2007 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Recently, a large-scale mutational analysis of eight PI3K and eight PI3K-like genes revealed somatic mutations in PIK3CA, which encodes the p110alpha catalytic subunit of class IA PI3K, in several types of cancer, including glioblastoma multiforme.
|
17050665 |
2006 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Genomic analyses reveal that signature genetic lesions in GBM and LGG include copy gain and amplification of chromosome 7, amplification, mutation, and overexpression of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) such as EGFR, and activating mutations in components of the PI3K pathway.
|
30530503 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In this study, we performed a synthetic lethality screen to identify genes or pathways whose inactivation, in combination with the PI3K inhibitors PX-866 and NVPBEZ-235, might result in a lethal phenotype in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) cells.
|
21430111 |
2011 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Additionally, DHX33 was found to be induced by inhibitors of PI3K and mTOR whose activation has been detected in 50% of glioblastoma.
|
30552990 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Here, we analyzed the effect of AG1433 (a PDGFR inhibitor), SU1498 (a VEGFR inhibitor) and BEZ235 (a PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways inhibitor) on glioblastoma cells in vitro.
|
26339347 |
2015 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In the present study, we report decreased cell proliferation and invasive ability upon the LY294002-induced inhibition of PI3K in both U251 and LN229 human glioblastoma cells in vitro.
|
20888802 |
2010 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The efficacy of PI3K-mTOR inhibition was established using orthotopic allograft and genetically engineered spontaneous glioblastoma mouse models.<b>Results:</b> The mTOR inhibitors rapamycin and AZD8055 are substrates of ABCB1, whereas the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor NVP-BEZ235 and the PI3K inhibitor ZSTK474 are not.
|
27553832 |
2017 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
However, due to the development of resistance mechanisms, kinase inhibition studies targeting the PI3K-AKT pathway for relapsing glioblastoma have mostly failed thus far.
|
25256166 |
2014 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Moreover, both exogenous IGF1 and overexpression of IGF1R promoted the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (AKT), and inhibition of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway significantly attenuated the inhibitory effects of IGF1/IGF1R on GBM apoptosis (P<0.05).
|
30116397 |
2018 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
PIP4K2A as a negative regulator of PI3K in PTEN<i>-</i>deficient glioblastoma.
|
30898893 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/PTEN signaling pathway is deregulated in GBM.
|
25501707 |
2015 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The EGFR and PI3K/mTORC1/2 pathways are frequently altered in glioblastoma (GBM), but pharmacologic targeting of EGFR and PI3K signaling has failed to demonstrate efficacy in clinical trials.
|
25316808 |
2014 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Tivantinib (1 μmol/L) in combination with PI3K inhibitor LY294002 (0.5 μmol/L) and mTOR inhibitor rapamycin (0.1 nmol/L) largely inhibited the proliferation of glioblastoma cells.
|
31575848 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The Oncogene Addiction Switch from NOTCH to PI3K Requires Simultaneous Targeting of NOTCH and PI3K Pathway Inhibition in Glioblastoma.
|
30669546 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In this review, we clarify the importance of 4EBP1 as a biomarker for the efficacy of PI3K-AKT-mTOR inhibitors in glioblastoma.
|
28696243 |
2018 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
For example, combining gefitinib with inhibitors of the PI3K/AKT pathway show enhanced cytotoxicity in glioblastoma derived cell lines.
|
18566746 |
2008 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In addition, progesterone administration attenuated EGFR/PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling, which is highly activated in grade IV GBM.
|
30700763 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Molecular genetic aberrations in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway are common in human cancers including glioblastoma, yet, novel therapeutic approaches targeting this pathway in glioblastoma have not been successful.
|
31618458 |
2019 |
Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
MiR-223/PAX6 Axis Regulates Glioblastoma Stem Cell Proliferation and the Chemo Resistance to TMZ via Regulating PI3K/Akt Pathway.
|
28332226 |
2017 |