RET, ret proto-oncogene, 5979

N. diseases: 607; N. variants: 162
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0012813
Disease: Diverticulitis
Diverticulitis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Colonic specimens of adult controls and patients with diverticulitis were subjected to quantitative polymerase chain reaction for Phox2b and dual-label immunochemistry for Phox2b and the neuronal markers RET and tyrosine hydroxylase or the glial marker S100β. 31019703 2019
CUI: C0013274
Disease: Patent ductus arteriosus
Patent ductus arteriosus
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE To assess the role of RET as a co-driver of PDA, we generated a novel triple mutant transgenic mouse based on the cre-activated p53<sup>R172H</sup> gene and a constitutively active RET <sup>M919T</sup> mutant (PRC). 30515799 2019
CUI: C0019618
Disease: Histiocytosis
Histiocytosis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study, we uncovered activating mutations in CSF1R and rearrangements in RET and ALK that conferred dramatic responses to selective inhibition of RET (selpercatinib) and crizotinib, respectively, in patients with histiocytosis. 31768065 2019
CUI: C0206685
Disease: Acinar Cell Carcinoma
Acinar Cell Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We postulated that given its unique molecular profile, RET gene rearrangements may be common in acinar cell carcinomas. 31558784 2019
CUI: C0278883
Disease: Metastatic melanoma
Metastatic melanoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Genetic IL4I1 invalidation increases the number of tumor-associated B cells and delays development of spontaneous metastatic melanoma in mice that are transgenic for the RET oncogene, without impairing tumor-specific antibody response. 31679193 2019
Conventional (Clear Cell) Renal Cell Carcinoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE These data support RET as a potential target and GPNMB as a diagnostic marker for TFE3-RCC. 31043488 2019
CUI: C0334121
Disease: Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The IMTs were classified as the ALK (n=29), ROS1 (n=2), NTRK3 (n=2), RET (n=0), and 'quadruple-negative' (n=7) genotypes by molecular analyses. 31578734 2019
CUI: C0334371
Disease: Secretory breast carcinoma
Secretory breast carcinoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Advances in molecular profiling of SC have led to the discovery of novel fusion partners such as RET and now MAML3. 30130630 2019
CUI: C0345245
Disease: Hyperganglionosis
Hyperganglionosis
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mice conditionally expressing RET(C618F) mutation display C cell hyperplasia and hyperganglionosis of the enteric nervous system. 30884088 2019
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE We suggest that modulating the cholinergic control of the colon via a RET inhibitor may represent a novel target for the treatment of intestinal disorders associated with increased secretion and accelerated GI transit such as irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D). 30311722 2019
CUI: C0398597
Disease: Histiocytic syndrome
Histiocytic syndrome
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study, we uncovered activating mutations in CSF1R and rearrangements in RET and ALK that conferred dramatic responses to selective inhibition of RET (selpercatinib) and crizotinib, respectively, in patients with histiocytosis. 31768065 2019
CUI: C0553580
Disease: Ewings sarcoma
Ewings sarcoma
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Ewing sarcoma (ES), a common pediatric primary bone neoplasm, has a well-defined genomic landscape with various predisposing genomic elements including TP53, PMS2 and RET. 31072725 2019
CUI: C0598935
Disease: Tumor Initiation
Tumor Initiation
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Strikingly, serial in vivo re-transplantation assays demonstrated a marked reduction in tumor initiation ability of recurrent MB cells upon re-transplantation of PTC-028-treated cells into secondary recipient mouse brains. 30348991 2019
CUI: C0677898
Disease: invasive cancer
invasive cancer
0.010 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Study of human PDA specimens and Pdx-1-Cre/Kras<sup>G12D</sup> /p53<sup>R172H</sup> (KPC) mice revealed that RET is upregulated during pancreas tumorigenesis, from inception through precursor lesions, to invasive cancer. 30515799 2019
CUI: C0741899
Disease: Poorly differentiated carcinoma
Poorly differentiated carcinoma
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Histology was reviewed, and the patients were divided in the following three groups: poorly differentiated carcinoma [PDTC; group 1 (n = 27)]; papillary thyroid carcinoma with PDA [PTC with PDA; group 2 (n = 27)]; and follicular thyroid carcinoma with PDA [FTC with PDA; group 3 (n = 88)]. 30673845 2019
CUI: C1176475
Disease: Ductal Carcinoma
Ductal Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The presence of tumor-type-specific NCOA4-RET or TRIM27-RET translocations in a subset of widely invasive carcinomas with intercalated duct-like immunoprofiles suggests that a recharacterization of IC including its redesignation as "intercalated duct carcinoma, invasive or noninvasive" may be appropriate. 31162284 2019
CUI: C1336052
Disease: Spindle Cell Neoplasm
Spindle Cell Neoplasm
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE S100 and CD34 positive spindle cell tumor with prominent perivascular hyalinization and a novel NCOA4-RET fusion. 30938880 2019
CUI: C1449563
Disease: Cardiomyopathy, Familial Idiopathic
Cardiomyopathy, Familial Idiopathic
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE 57% IDCs (16 LG-IDCs, 1 HG-IDC) showed RET rearrangements, including NCOA4-RET (8 intercalated, 2 unclassifiable IDCs) and TRIM27-RET fusions (2 mixed IDCs). 31697865 2019
CUI: C1527349
Disease: Ductal Breast Carcinoma
Ductal Breast Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The presence of tumor-type-specific NCOA4-RET or TRIM27-RET translocations in a subset of widely invasive carcinomas with intercalated duct-like immunoprofiles suggests that a recharacterization of IC including its redesignation as "intercalated duct carcinoma, invasive or noninvasive" may be appropriate. 31162284 2019
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Deficiency
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Results show that the mere IGF-1 deficiency seems to be responsible for an altered expression of genes coding for neurotrophic factors (particularly ciliary neurotrophic factor and mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor), their receptors and signaling pathways (specially RET). 30708048 2019
CUI: C3665346
Disease: Unspecified visual loss
Unspecified visual loss
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE A 48-year-old patient affected by MEN2B complained of progressive visual loss in his right eye and severe red, dry and itchy eyes. 31205161 2019
CUI: C4282128
Disease: PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS 1
PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS 1
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE To assess the role of RET as a co-driver of PDA, we generated a novel triple mutant transgenic mouse based on the cre-activated p53<sup>R172H</sup> gene and a constitutively active RET <sup>M919T</sup> mutant (PRC). 30515799 2019
CUI: C4722518
Disease: Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Using targeted sequencing, we detected somatic mutation-related discordant breast cancer including the VHL gene in the HR+/HER2- group (31% in concordant group, 0% in discordant group, p=0.03) and the IDH and RET genes (7% vs. 12%, p=0.02 and 0% vs. 25%, p=0.02, respectively) in the TNBC group. 30189722 2019
CUI: C0002726
Disease: Amyloidosis
Amyloidosis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Herein, electrochemiluminescence resonance energy transfer (ECL-RET) was employed to determine concentration, which can be attributed to the quenching effect from RET between Ru(bpy)<sub>3</sub><sup>2+</sup> and gold nanorods (GNRs) acting as ECL-RET electron donor and acceptor, respectively. 28938186 2018
CUI: C0020503
Disease: Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE RET was affected in HPT1 hyperplasia, whereas CaSR and VDR transcripts were downregulated in HPT2 hyperplastic PG tissue. 29659895 2018