RET, ret proto-oncogene, 5979

N. diseases: 607; N. variants: 162
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Thyroid tissue blocks from 42 consecutive pediatric WDTC patients who underwent thyroidectomy between 2001 and 2013 were analyzed at Quest Diagnostics for BRAF(V600E), RAS mutations (N,K,H), and RET/PTC and PAX8/PPARγ rearrangements, using validated molecular methods. 26649796 2016
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Activation of the ret proto-oncogene by three different chromosomal rearrangements occurs in up to 25% of papillary thyroid carcinomas. 7491517 1995
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We investigated whether a specific type of RET/PTC rearrangement was induced by X-rays in vivo and in vitro. 10656692 2000
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE CCI = Charlson Comorbidity Index; CCR = California Cancer Registry; CI = confidence interval; DTC = differentiated thyroid cancer; FTC = follicular thyroid carcinoma; HCC = Hürthle cell carcinoma; IQR = interquartile range; mPTC = papillary thyroid micro-carcinoma; OR = odds ratio; OSPHD = Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development; PTC = papillary thyroid carcinoma. 28816539 2017
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Methylation-specific PCR analyses showed that SLC5A8 was methylated in 90% of PTC-cf. and in about 20% of other papillary thyroid carcinomas. 15687339 2005
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our data suggest that some variants of RET and some specific haplotypes may act as low penetrance alleles in the predisposition to PTC. 11950855 2002
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The constitutive activation of the RET by somatic rearrangement with other partner genes or germ-line mutations causes a considerable population of human papillary thyroid carcinomas or multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type 2A and 2B, respectively, whereas the dysfunction of RET by germ-line missense and/or nonsense mutations causes Hirschsprung's disease. 15013219 2004
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE CLN = central lymph node; PTC = papillary thyroid carcinoma; PTMC = papillary thyroid microcarcinoma. 30289307 2018
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE The RET/PTC band was weaker or absent in pure LT areas. 11747322 2001
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found a significant association between the localization of RET mutations and the expression of three genes: NNAT (suggested to be a tumour suppressor gene), CDC14B (involved in cell cycle control) and NTRK3 (tyrosine receptor kinase that undergoes rearrangement in papillary thyroid cancer). 28181547 2017
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Rearranged during transfection (RET)/papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) gene rearrangements are one of the major genetic alterations found in papillary thyroid carcinoma. 24957039 2014
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We describe a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma with fibromatosis/fasciitis-like stroma (PTC-FLS) that contained the rare BRAF c.1799_1801delTGA (p.V600_K601delinsE) mutation, which has not previously been reported in this tumour, as well as the CTNNB1 c.133T>C (p.S45P) mutation. 31327063 2019
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, RET/PTC rearrangements and BRAF mutations were associated with the different clinical and histopathological features in pediatric PTC. 31085772 2019
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Finally the orientation of RET on chromosome 10q11.2 made it possible to orientate three other genes rearranged with RET in papillary thyroid carcinomas, namely H4/D10S170 on 10q21, R1 alpha on 17q23 and RFG2/Ele1 on 10q11.2. 7478601 1995
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Comparing the cytological or, when performed, histological diagnoses with the results of FNAB-Tg, we found that in 24 cases of lymph node metastases from PTC (19 lymph nodes from patients at the first diagnoses and 5 lymph nodes from PTC patients in follow up) the mean level of Thyroglobulin was 1840.11 ng/ml; range: <0,2 to 11440 ng/ml. 28558632 2017
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Functional expression of the CXCR4 chemokine receptor is induced by RET/PTC oncogenes and is a common event in human papillary thyroid carcinomas. 15184868 2004
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE In particular, the frequency of RET/PTC rearrangements decreased from 1996-2010, occurring in 33 of 100 (33%) of the patients in group 1, 26 of 148 (17%) in group 2, and 15 of 153 (9.8%) in group 3. 22745248 2012
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results, together with data from our previous studies on RAS, RET rearrangements and NTRK1 rearrangements in the same tumours, were compared to determine their individual significance in the pathogenesis of PTCs in Taiwan. 16181240 2005
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results indicate that BRAF mutation and RET/PTC rearrangements are molecular markers of PTC that can be applied to FNA in adjunct to traditional cytology. 15472223 2004
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Identification of the product of two oncogenic rearranged forms of the RET proto-oncogene in papillary thyroid carcinomas. 1437145 1992
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our data reveal that both multiplex qPCR and FISH assays are equally applicable for detection of RET/PTC rearrangements. 25407564 2015
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The most frequent genetic alterations described thus far in human papillary thyroid carcinomas are somatic rearrangements of the RET proto-oncogene, which generate the chimeric RET/PTC oncogenes. 9438393 1998
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Using human thyroid cancer-derived cell lines [harboring rearranged during transfection (RET)/PTC, v-RAF murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (BRAF), or rat sarcoma virus oncogene (RAS) alterations], we determined that IL-6/gp130/JAK signaling is responsible for STAT3 activation. 22891351 2012
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Due to lack of tissue specimen harboring the rare RET chimeras, artificially constructed hybrid sequences of all known RET/PTC variants served as PCR controls. 17655865 2007
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE RET/PTC expression and BRAF mutations were mutually exclusive. 16402937 2006