SHBG, sex hormone binding globulin, 6462

N. diseases: 368; N. variants: 20
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There was no relationship between the presence of the variant LH and the clinical and hormonal parameter in the PCOS subjects; however, in the controls the presence of the variant LH was associated with a higher serum total testosterone (P = 0.046), oestradiol (P = 0.03) and SHBG (P = 0.002). 7586598 1995
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Sex hormone-binding globulin levels were lower in women with PCOS and in groups 1 and 3 than those in group N (P < 0.002, P < 0.02, and P < 0.002, respectively) independently of the body mass index. 10566641 1999
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Insulin is a potent inhibitor of SHBG production in the liver, and there is now evidence that SHBG is a marker of hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance that can be associated in both obese and non-obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. 11117669 2000
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Women with PCOS presented with higher body-mass index, insulin resistance, T, FT, A, and ACTH-stimulated 17-OHP serum concentrations and lower SHBG serum levels, as compared with controls. 11334920 2001
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE PCOS sisters also had decreased levels of SHBG (P = 0.02) suggestive of higher ambient insulin levels. 11994352 2002
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Serum SHBG levels are low in patients with hyperandrogenism, especially in association with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and in individuals at risk for diabetes and heart disease. 11927624 2002
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease LHGDN The biological variation of testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in polycystic ovarian syndrome: implications for SHBG as a surrogate marker of insulin resistance. 12679434 2003
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Comparing hirsute patients, type 2 17 beta-HSD expression was higher in treated PCOS (3.0+/-0.34 versus 2.2+/-0.13) and IH patients (2.5+/-0.19 versus 2.0+/-0.15); hirsutism score was lower (P=0.003, PCOS; P=0.003, IH); and SHBG levels were higher (P=0.001, PCOS; P=0.024, IH) in treated patients. 12957669 2003
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our aim was to investigate the possible association of the functional (TAAAA)n polymorphism in the promoter of the SHBG gene with PCOS and its relation to SHBG levels. 14671199 2003
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN Our aim was to investigate the possible association of the functional (TAAAA)n polymorphism in the promoter of the SHBG gene with PCOS and its relation to SHBG levels. 14671199 2003
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Plasma SHBG concentration was related to PCOS status, non-SHBG-bound testosterone, BMI, fasting blood glucose level, fasting insulinemia, and D327N allele v. The v allele was associated with higher SHBG levels [36.9 +/- 15.9 nmol/liter for W/v (n = 52) and 43.5 +/- 3.5 nmol/liter for v/v (n = 2)] than was the wild-type W allele [31.1 +/- 16.1 nmol/liter (n = 249); P = 0.039]. 14764814 2004
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We studied 186 women with PCOS who had undergone a standard 75-g oral glucose tolerance test and measurement of serum androgen and SHBG levels. 15181086 2004
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE However, the G972A variant of IRS-1 may modulate reproduction by lowering sex hormone-binding globulin in both healthy women and women with PCOS. 16084882 2005
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease LHGDN Low sex hormone-binding globulin is associated with low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS. 16757555 2006
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These findings suggest that women with PCOS have a high incidence of genomic instability, and this condition is positively correlated with the hirsutism score, BMI, LH and serum total testosterone and insulin levels, and is negatively correlated with SHBG. 16556719 2006
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, the D327N polymorphism of the SHBG gene does not influence susceptibility to PCOS. 17258903 2007
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN In conclusion, the D327N polymorphism of the SHBG gene does not influence susceptibility to PCOS. 17258903 2007
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Serum SHBG levels were significantly lower (P < 0.001) in PCOS patients compared with controls and were found to be strongly influenced by the (TAAAA)(n) SHBG polymorphism, in both the PCOS (55.3%) and control (33.1%) groups of patients. 17189294 2007
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Long SHBG(TAAAA)n alleles (>8 repeats) were at greater frequency in PCOS than normal women (P = 0.001), whereas short AR(CAG)n alleles (<or=20 repeats) tended to be more frequent in PCOS women than controls. 18192296 2008
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Our aim was to examine the role of the sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and androgen receptor (AR) gene polymorphisms, in the phenotypic expression of PCOS. 18192296 2008
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease LHGDN The aim of this study was to examine whether the sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG)(TAAAA)n and the cytochrome P450, family 19 (CYP19)(TTTA)n polymorphisms, known to influence sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels and aromatase activity respectively, play a synergistic role in the development of PCOS. 18505907 2008
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to examine whether the sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG)(TAAAA)n and the cytochrome P450, family 19 (CYP19)(TTTA)n polymorphisms, known to influence sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels and aromatase activity respectively, play a synergistic role in the development of PCOS. 18505907 2008
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thus, the TAAAAn polymorphism in SHBG gene was not a determinant of PCOS in this population of Chinese women, whereas, serum SHBG was significantly associated with BMI and insulin resistance in these PCOS patients. 18937076 2009
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In summary, multiple studies in women with PCOS confirm that certain genetic polymorphisms are associated with circulating SHBG levels, but they are not consistently associated with PCOS per se. 21178921 2010
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We studied the effects of the SHBG (TAAAA)(n) and androgen receptor gene [AR] (CAG)(n) allele length on endocrine-metabolic features and body composition (by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) before and after 1 year on metformin (850 mg/d) in 70 girls with polycystic ovary syndrome after precocious pubarche; allele lengths were assessed by polymerase chain reaction in both patients and in population control subjects (n = 107). 20691435 2010