Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Absence of parafibromin staining was a factor that influenced PC recurrence. 30865538 2019
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Ten out of eleven parathyroid cancers were negative for parafibromin staining and showed HRPT2 gene abnormalities. 17468190 2007
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Germline DNA analysis for HRPT2/CDC73 mutation is recommended in all patients with parathyroid cancer because of the potential benefit for first-degree relatives, who should nevertheless undergo serum calcium screening. 21167377 2010
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previous studies, mostly based on familial cases of the disease, suggested potential roles for the tumour suppressor MEN1 and proto-oncogene RET in benign parathyroid tumourigenesis, while the tumour suppressor HRPT2 and proto-oncogene CCND1 may also act as drivers in parathyroid cancer. 23616356 2013
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There is little information about HRPT2/CDC73 mutations and its corresponding protein expression in patients with sporadic PC in Chinese population, and the long-term follow-up data is scarce. 23029104 2012
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Loss of parafibromin immunostaining has been shown in most PC. 27001435 2016
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Cell division cycle protein 73 homolog (CDC73) mutations in the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome (HPT-JT) and parathyroid tumors. 20052758 2010
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Inactivating somatic HRPT2 mutations are common in parathyroid carcinoma, often causing decreased expression of the protein parafibromin involved in cyclin D1 regulation. 19373510 2009
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inactivating mutations of CDC73 cause Hyperparathyroidism-Jaw Tumour syndrome (HPT-JT), Familial Isolated Hyperparathyroidism (FIHP) and sporadic parathyroid carcinoma. 28774260 2017
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inactivating HRPT2 mutations are common in HPT- JT and parathyroid carcinomas, and have been described in a few cases of parathyroid adenomas with cystic features. 16728578 2006
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The rates of loss of parafibromin expression were 0.522 (95% CI: 0.444-0.599), 0.291 (95% CI: 0.207-0.391), 0.027 (95% CI: 0.011-0.064), and 0.032 (95% CI: 0.008-0.119) in PC, atypical parathyroid adenoma (APA), parathyroid adenoma (PA), and parathyroid hyperplasia, respectively. 30926677 2019
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition, APC immunohistochemistry could become a useful tool for improved recognition of parathyroid carcinoma together with immunohistochemistry for parafibromin and proliferation index. 19148484 2009
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease HPO
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A previously unreported intragenic deletion of exons 1 to 10 of CDC73 was detected in a three-generation family with FIHP, due to adenomas, atypical adenomas, and parathyroid carcinomas. 24823466 2014
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in HRPT2, the gene responsible for hereditary hyperparathyroidism with jaw-tumor syndrome, were strongly associated with sporadic parathyroid carcinoma. 19350316 2009
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE The etiology of parathyroid carcinoma is unknown, however, the recently discovered HRPT2 gene, a tumor suppressor gene encoding for the protein parafibromin, has been implicated in the pathogenesis. 15719375 2005
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No intragenic HRPT2 mutations were detected, strengthening the degree of specificity of HRPT2 mutation as a feature of sporadic parathyroid carcinoma as opposed to sporadic adenomas. 15956079 2005
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Histopathological characteristics of PC compared to PA are increased mitotic activity (p= .001), chief cells (p = .003), diffuse growth pattern (p < .001), higher Ki67 (p< .001) and negative parafibromin (p < .001). 28362521 2017
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Parafibromin, the protein product of the HRPT2 gene responsible for hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome, has been implicated in the development of sporadic parathyroid carcinomas and loss of immunohistochemical expression of this protein has been suggested to be of value in making the diagnosis of parathyroid carcinoma. 18684024 2008
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There is a high prevalence of HRPT2 gene mutations and biallelic inactivation in parathyroid carcinoma. 15475453 2004
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE An unacceptable recurrence/persistence rate (80%) associated with increasingly difficult re-operations and risk of parathyroid carcinoma in the setting of germline mutations of HRPT2 gene with familial hyperparathyroidism suggest that a more aggressive operative approach should be undertaken in these patients. 18436011 2008
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inactivating CDC73 mutations have also been implicated in sporadic parathyroid cancer, but are rare in sporadic benign parathyroid tumors. 22297294 2012
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parafibromin is a predominantly nuclear protein with a tumour suppressor role in the development of hereditary and nonhereditary parathyroid carcinomas, and the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumour syndrome, which is associated with renal and uterine tumours. 19522828 2009
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 SomaticCausalMutation disease ORPHANET Certain patients with apparently sporadic parathyroid carcinoma carry germ-line mutations in HRPT2 and may have the HPT-JT syndrome or a phenotypic variant. 14585940 2003
CUI: C0687150
Disease: Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
Parathyroid Gland Adenocarcinoma
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE However, there is no genotype-phenotype correlation and some CDC73 mutations (e.g., c.679_680insAG) have been reported in patients with sporadic PC, HPT-JT, or FIHP. 28881068 2017