Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mutations in neurexin 1 (NRXN1) as well as two other members of the neuroligin family, NLGN3 and NLGN4, have been associated with autism and mutations in NLGN4 have also been associated with intellectual disability, seizures, and EEG abnormalities.
|
22106001 |
2012 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Interestingly, there was a statistically significant association of neurexin-1 SNP P300P (rs2303298) with risk of autism (26.2% vs. 13.8%; χ(2) = 22.487; p = 3.45E-006; OR = 2.152 (1.559-2.970)).
|
22405623 |
2012 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mutation of the neurexin1-gene, NRXN1, interrupting the expression of neurexin1 has been associated with schizophrenia, autism, and intellectual disability.
|
22337556 |
2012 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We review the evidence for the role of neurexin-1α in schizophrenia and ASD, and consider how genetic disruption of neurexin-1α may underpin the neuropathology contributing to these distinct neurodevelopmental disorders.
|
21262241 |
2012 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The overall frequency of CNVs in regions with reported associations with schizophrenia (chromosomes 1q21.1, 15q13.3, 16p11.2, and 22q11.2 and the neurexin-1 gene [NRXN1]) was similar to previous case-control studies.
|
22885689 |
2012 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
There is evidence both for an increased burden of large, rare CNVs in schizophrenia and that risk is conferred by a number of specific large CNVs as well as by deletions of NRXN1 which encodes the synaptic scaffolding protein neurexin 1.
|
21895634 |
2012 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Copy number variants (CNVs) and intragenic rearrangements of the NRXN1 (neurexin 1) gene are associated with a wide spectrum of developmental and neuropsychiatric disorders, including intellectual disability, speech delay, autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), hypotonia and schizophrenia.
|
22617343 |
2012 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Sequence variants in NRXN1 are associated with differences in cognition, and with schizophrenia and autism.
|
22832527 |
2011 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A 10.46 Mb 12p11.1-12.1 interstitial deletion coincident with a 0.19 Mb NRXN1 deletion detected by array CGH in a girl with scoliosis and autism.
|
21626680 |
2011 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The breakpoint at 2p was within the NRXN1 gene that has previously been associated with autism, intellectual disabilities, and psychiatric disorders.
|
21739571 |
2011 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
At a gene level, CAM genes associated in all three samples (NRXN1 and CNTNAP2), which were previously implicated in specific language disorder, autism and schizophrenia.
|
20157312 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Our findings link NRXN2 disruption to the pathogenesis of ASD for the first time and further strengthen the involvement of NRXN1 in SCZ, supporting the notion of a common genetic mechanism in these disorders.
|
21424692 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Heterozygous copy-number and missense variants in CNTNAP2 and NRXN1 have repeatedly been associated with a wide spectrum of neuropsychiatric disorders such as developmental language and autism spectrum disorders, epilepsy and schizophrenia.
|
21827697 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
However, we did not find any association with age-at-onset of schizophrenia with NRXN1 polymorphisms.
|
21477380 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In both human and mice, NRXN1 is co-expressed with numerous synaptic and cell signaling genes, and known schizophrenia candidates.
|
22832527 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The putative functional rs1045881 marker of neurexin-1 in schizophrenia and clozapine response.
|
21890328 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
However, the manner in which NRXN1 gene variation may be related to brain morphology to confer risk for ASD or schizophrenia is unknown.
|
21687627 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The data strongly confirm the association of schizophrenia with 1q21.1, 15q13.3, and 22q11.21 deletions, 16p11.2 duplications, and exonic NRXN1 deletions.
|
21285140 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
At a gene level, CAM genes associated in all three samples (NRXN1 and CNTNAP2), which were previously implicated in specific language disorder, autism and schizophrenia.
|
20157312 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our findings link NRXN2 disruption to the pathogenesis of ASD for the first time and further strengthen the involvement of NRXN1 in SCZ, supporting the notion of a common genetic mechanism in these disorders.
|
21424692 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Chromosomal deletions of 1q21.1, 3q29, 15q13.3, 22q11.2, and NRXN1 and duplications of 15q11-q13 (maternal), 16p11, and 16p13.3 have the strongest association with schizophrenia.
|
22118685 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
A number of genes that undergo radical changes in expression during this transition include candidates for schizophrenia (SZ), bipolar disorder (BD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) that function as transcription factors and chromatin modifiers, such as POU3F2 and ZNF804A, and genes coding for cell adhesion proteins implicated in these conditions including NRXN1 and NLGN1.
|
21915259 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
The data strongly confirm the association of schizophrenia with 1q21.1, 15q13.3, and 22q11.21 deletions, 16p11.2 duplications, and exonic NRXN1 deletions.
|
21285140 |
2011 |
Schizophrenia
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Overall, however, the results do not suggest the existence of rare, highly penetrant NRXN1 mutations in patients with schizophrenia.
|
21288692 |
2011 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.700 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Three additional subjects with NRXN1 deletions and autism were identified through the Homozygosity Mapping Collaborative for Autism, and this deletion segregated with the phenotype.
|
20468056 |
2010 |