Here we determined the predictive value of serum adiponectin levels and 8 adiponectin gene polymorphisms for mortality, cardiovascular events and end-stage renal disease in type I diabetic patients.
To investigate this paradox, we examined the distribution of adiponectin isoforms, the expression of adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) mRNA on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in 41 patients with ESKD on haemodialysis and 41 matched controls, and its function by adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation of AdipoR on PBMC.
In a cohort of 204 (62% males) ESRD patients aged 52 +/- 1 years the following parameters were studied: presence of CVD, body composition, plasma adiponectin (N= 107), cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, serum leptin, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), urinary albumin excretion (UAE), and single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the apM1 gene at positions -11391, -11377, 45, and 276.