Chronic rejection patients have significantly increased TLR4 and myeloid differentiation factor 88 compared with operationally tolerant patients, who resemble healthy volunteers and nontransplant patients with renal failure.
Telmisartan prevents the progression of renal injury in daunorubicin rats with the alteration of angiotensin II and endothelin-1 receptor expression associated with its PPAR-γ agonist actions.
Elevated levels of the vasocontrictor peptide endothelin-1 have been demonstrated in various pathological conditions that are characterized by sodium retention and/or renal vasoconstriction, such as heart failure, hepatorenal syndrome, renal failure and during administration of cyclosporin and radiocontrast.
This study evaluated the potential effect of hydration intensity on the role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) on contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency.
Therefore, we hypothesized that protein hydrolysates from rest raw material from herring and salmon contained ACE inhibiting motifs, and could beneficially affect typical markers for kidney function in an obesity rat model prone to developing renal failure.
We assessed frequency and severity of renal insufficiency in our patients with SSc and estimated the association of renal insufficiency with age, disease duration, subtype of the disease, earlier diagnosed arterial hypertension, and medications for which we assumed to affect renal function-cytostatics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids, ACE inhibitors, diuretics, and calcium channel blockers (CCB).
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition slows, but does not stop, the progression to renal failure; therefore, there is an urgent requirement to expand and intensify research towards discovering new therapeutic targets and new therapies.
This study investigated if the addition of an ACE inhibitor (ACEi) to Ang 1-7 infusion would unmask any beneficial effects of Ang 1-7 on the heart in experimental kidney failure.
The "Expert guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Alport syndrome" recommend treating those with albuminuria with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade (and adequate birth control because of the teratogenic risks of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors), believing that this will delay renal failure.
Influence of angiotensin converting enzyme (<i>ACE</i>) gene rs4362 polymorphism on the progression of kidney failure in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD).
Similarly, ACE polymorphism and levels were not related to ventilation-free days (p=0.14 and 0.25, respectively), days without cardiovascular failure (p=0.14 and 0.81, respectively) and days without renal failure (p=0.64 and 0.27, respectively).
We initially evaluated 98 patients with advanced stable CHF who were treated with ACE inhibitors (left ventricular ejection fraction, 28+/-1%; age, 69+/-1 years; 80% male), 10 of whom had an unexplained anemia (normal hematinics and no renal failure).
The associations AGT TT-AT1R AC and CYP11B2 CC-ACE DD showed a possible positive interaction in the development of renal insufficiency among hypertensive subjects.
ACE clades were then determined in patients, and regression methods were used to analyze variables associated with CsA responsivity and progression to renal failure.
The African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension provided evidence that an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-based treatment program is more beneficial than calcium channel blockers and beta blockers in reducing the progression of renal failure in blacks with hypertensive nephropathy.
Genotype DD of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is not associated with an increased incidence of native renal diseases, although it could modulate progression to renal failure in patients who already display chronic lesions.
We studied retrospectively the role of angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D), angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) A1166C, aldosterone syntase (CYP11B2) -344C/T and intron 2 W/C polymorphisms in conjunction with clinical and biochemical covariables on the rate of progression of renal insufficiency in a group of patients with ESRD of various etiologies.
The administration of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or an oral adsorbent, AST-120 (Kremezin), prevents the progression of renal failure.
Most angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and their metabolites are excreted renally and doses should hence be reduced in renal insufficiency.