Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE All Apert syndrome patients (n = 13) carried one of the two known point mutations in exon 7 of FGFR2 (Ser252Trp and Pro253Arg). 10541159

1999

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Two common mutations 934C to G and 937C to G of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene in Chinese patients with Apert syndrome. 9452027

1998

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Description of a new mutation and characterization of FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR3 mutations among Brazilian patients with syndromic craniosynostoses. 9677057

1998

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT In Apert syndrome, characterised by syndactyly of the hands and feet, recurrent mutations of a serine-proline dipeptide (either Ser252Trp or Pro253Arg) in the linker between the IgII and IgIII extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, have been documented in more than 160 unrelated individuals. 9002682

1997

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
C 0.900 CausalMutation CLINVAR We have identified specific missense substitutions involving adjacent amino acids (Ser252Trp and Pro253Arg) in the linker between the second and third extracellular immunoglobulin (Ig) domains of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) in all 40 unrelated cases of Apert syndrome studied. 7719344

1995

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Analysis of phenotypic features and FGFR2 mutations in Apert syndrome. 7668257

1995

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE We have identified specific missense substitutions involving adjacent amino acids (Ser252Trp and Pro253Arg) in the linker between the second and third extracellular immunoglobulin (Ig) domains of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) in all 40 unrelated cases of Apert syndrome studied. 7719344

1995

dbSNP: rs77543610
rs77543610
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT We have identified specific missense substitutions involving adjacent amino acids (Ser252Trp and Pro253Arg) in the linker between the second and third extracellular immunoglobulin (Ig) domains of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) in all 40 unrelated cases of Apert syndrome studied. 7719344

1995

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Cbl-mediated degradation of Lyn and Fyn induced by constitutive fibroblast growth factor receptor-2 activation supports osteoblast differentiation. 15190072

2004

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Genomic screening of fibroblast growth-factor receptor 2 reveals a wide spectrum of mutations in patients with syndromic craniosynostosis. 11781872

2002

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Structural basis for fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 activation in Apert syndrome. 11390973

2001

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Two common mutations 934C to G and 937C to G of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene in Chinese patients with Apert syndrome. 9452027

1998

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Description of a new mutation and characterization of FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR3 mutations among Brazilian patients with syndromic craniosynostoses. 9677057

1998

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT The observation that the Ser252Phe mutation causes Apert syndrome, whereas the other single or double substitutions are associated with milder or normal phenotypes, highlights the exquisitely specific molecular pathogenesis of the limb and craniofacial abnormalities associated with Apert syndrome. 9002682

1997

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation BEFREE The observation that the Ser252Phe mutation causes Apert syndrome, whereas the other single or double substitutions are associated with milder or normal phenotypes, highlights the exquisitely specific molecular pathogenesis of the limb and craniofacial abnormalities associated with Apert syndrome. 9002682

1997

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Analysis of phenotypic features and FGFR2 mutations in Apert syndrome. 7668257

1995

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
0.810 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Apert syndrome results from localized mutations of FGFR2 and is allelic with Crouzon syndrome. 7719344

1995

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
AA 0.810 GeneticVariation CLINVAR

dbSNP: rs121918498
rs121918498
AA 0.810 CausalMutation CLINVAR

dbSNP: rs79184941
rs79184941
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE The cause of Apert syndrome is a single nucleotide substitution mutation (S252W or P253R) in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2). 30251381

2018

dbSNP: rs79184941
rs79184941
C 0.800 CausalMutation CLINVAR Use of Targeted Exome Sequencing for Molecular Diagnosis of Skeletal Disorders. 26380986

2015

dbSNP: rs79184941
rs79184941
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE A Ser252Trp mutation in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) mimicking human Apert syndrome reveals an essential role for FGF signaling in the regulation of endochondral bone formation. 24489893

2014

dbSNP: rs79184941
rs79184941
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here we investigate growth of the skull in two inbred mouse models each carrying one of two gain-of-function mutations in FGFR2 on neighboring amino acids (S252W and P253R) that in humans cause Apert syndrome, one of the most severe FGFR-related craniosynostosis syndromes. 24580805

2014

dbSNP: rs79184941
rs79184941
C 0.800 CausalMutation CLINVAR We utilized a Fgfr2(+/S252W) mouse (a knock-in mouse model mimicking human AS) to demonstrate decreased bone mass due to reduced trabecular bone volume, reduced bone mineral density, and shortened growth plates in the long bones. 24489893

2014

dbSNP: rs79184941
rs79184941
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE We detected several pathogenic mutations in 11/33 (33%) patients with Apert syndrome (four with p.Pro253Arg; seven with p.Ser252Trp) and 8/33 (24%) patients with Crouzon syndrome (three with p.Trp290Arg, one with p.Cys342Tyr, p.Cys278Phe, p.Gln289Pro, and a novel p.Tyr340Asn mutation) and five (15%) with Pfeiffer syndrome (p.Cys342Arg, p.Pro253Arg, p.Trp290Arg, and p.Ser351Cys). 24656465

2014