Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs121913483
rs121913483
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Sonographic and molecular diagnosis of thanatophoric dysplasia type I at 18 weeks of gestation. 11038465

2000

dbSNP: rs121913483
rs121913483
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Effect of thanatophoric dysplasia type I mutations on FGFR3 dimerization. 25606676

2015

dbSNP: rs121913483
rs121913483
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Clinical and biochemical findings of a patient with thanatophoric dysplasia type I: additional finding of dicarboxylic aciduria. 11879084

2002

dbSNP: rs121913483
rs121913483
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Mutant fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 induces intracellular signaling and cellular transformation in a cell type- and mutation-specific manner. 19749790

2009

dbSNP: rs121913485
rs121913485
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Missense FGFR3 mutations create cysteine residues in thanatophoric dwarfism type I (TD1). 8845844

1996

dbSNP: rs121913485
rs121913485
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Analysis of STAT1 activation by six FGFR3 mutants associated with skeletal dysplasia undermines dominant role of STAT1 in FGFR3 signaling in cartilage. 19088846

2008

dbSNP: rs121913485
rs121913485
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Exome sequencing improves genetic diagnosis of structural fetal abnormalities revealed by ultrasound. 24476948

2014

dbSNP: rs121913485
rs121913485
G 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR Genetically confirmed thanatophoric dysplasia with fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 mutation. 28249712

2017

dbSNP: rs121918487
rs121918487
0.710 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here we examine integration of brain and skull in two mouse models for craniosynostosis: one carrying the FGFR2c C342Y mutation associated with Pfeiffer and Crouzon syndromes and a mouse model carrying the FGFR2 S252W mutation, one of two mutations responsible for two-thirds of Apert syndrome cases. 28790902

2017

dbSNP: rs121918487
rs121918487
G 0.710 CausalMutation CLINVAR

dbSNP: rs121918488
rs121918488
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We analyzed cell proliferation and differentiation in osteoblasts obtained from patients with three genetically and clinically distinct craniosynostoses: Pfeiffer syndrome carrying the FGFR2 C342R substitution, Apert syndrome with FGFR2 P253R change, and a nonsyndromic craniosynostosis without FGFR canonic mutations, as compared with control osteoblasts. 10329600

1999

dbSNP: rs121918491
rs121918491
T 0.700 CausalMutation CLINVAR

dbSNP: rs121918501
rs121918501
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Several of the defects observed in the Fgfr2 (W290R) homozygous mouse mutant are attributable to a loss-of-function mechanism in contrast to the frequently reported gain-of-function receptor function associated with mutated FGF receptors in craniosynostosis. 22872266

2012

dbSNP: rs121918504
rs121918504
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel mutation, Ala315Ser, in FGFR2: a gene-environment interaction leading to craniosynostosis? 10951518

2000

dbSNP: rs121918504
rs121918504
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE A further test of this hypothesis is provided by a unique family segregating two FGFR2 mutations in cis (S252L; A315S), in which severe syndactyly occurs in the absence of the craniosynostosis that typically accompanies FGFR2 mutations. 12357470

2002

dbSNP: rs121918504
rs121918504
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE In addition, a recently identified ligand-dependent S252L/A315S double mutation in FGFR2 was shown to cause syndactyly in the absence of craniosynostosis. 15282208

2004

dbSNP: rs121918506
rs121918506
G 0.700 GeneticVariation CLINVAR A molecular brake in the kinase hinge region regulates the activity of receptor tyrosine kinases. 17803937

2007

dbSNP: rs12226919
rs12226919
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In addition, 3 previously undescribed missense variants were associated with CRS in our populations: 1 in the TAS2R13 gene (rs1015443), and the others in the TAS2R49 gene (rs12226920, rs12226919). 24415641

2014

dbSNP: rs12226920
rs12226920
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In addition, 3 previously undescribed missense variants were associated with CRS in our populations: 1 in the TAS2R13 gene (rs1015443), and the others in the TAS2R49 gene (rs12226920, rs12226919). 24415641

2014

dbSNP: rs1224606327
rs1224606327
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Functional characterization of a novel FGFR2 mutation, E731K, in craniosynostosis. 21928350

2012

dbSNP: rs1276519904
rs1276519904
G 0.700 GeneticVariation CLINVAR

dbSNP: rs12793173
rs12793173
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Statistical significance disappeared among Caucasians when stratified by gender, but persisted among African American women (p = 0.047). rs12188164 and rs12793173 were both more prevalent in African Americans with CRS than controls (p = 0.042 and p = 0.020, respectively). 28236359

2017

dbSNP: rs12883884
rs12883884
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A trend was also observed for decreased prevalence of rs12883884 in CRS patients compared with controls in the African American subgroup (p = 0.086). 28236359

2017

dbSNP: rs1318358361
rs1318358361
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The family provides a further example of genetic heterogeneity and variable expression of the craniosynostosis syndromes and broadens the phenotypic spectrum associated with the FGFR3 mutation P250R. 9279764

1997

dbSNP: rs13431828
rs13431828
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Statistically significant allelic associations with CRS were noted for 5 SNPs (rs10204137, p = 0.04; rs10208293, p = 0.03; rs13431828, p = 0.008; rs2160203, p = 0.03, and rs4988957, p = 0.03). 19671251

2009