Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Fragile X syndrome (FXS) develops from excessive trinucleotide CGG repeats in the 5'-untranslated region at Xq27.3 of the Fmr-1 gene, which functionally silences its expression and prevents transcription of its protein. 26580204 2015
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Qualitative assessment of FMR1 (CGG)n triplet repeat status in normal, intermediate, premutation, full mutation, and mosaic carriers in both sexes: implications for fragile X syndrome carrier and newborn screening. 20168238 2010
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In order to study the effects of APP and its proteolytic product Abeta on Fragile X syndrome (FXS) phenotypes, we created a novel mouse model (FRAXAD) that over-expresses human APPSwe/Abeta in an fmr-1 KO background. 19918329 2009
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Never having been married and smaller CGG repeat length were associated with increased likelihood of MDD while increased children with FXS in the family and greater child problem behaviors were associated with increased likelihood of an anxiety disorder in the FMR 1 premutation group. 18553360 2009
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The molecular studies of FMR-1 showed that the proportion of MRUC patients with Fra-X is 3.2%. 10818218 2000
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we describe the prenatal diagnosis of fragile X syndrome and the distribution of CGG repeat numbers in the FMR-1 gene, which has not been previously reported in Taiwanese. 10870330 2000
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The AGG interspersion pattern and flanking microsatellite markers and their association with instability of the FMR1 (CGG)(n) repeat, involved in the fragile X syndrome, were analyzed in DNA from filter-paper blood spots randomly collected from the Danish newborn population. 10869110 2000
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The human FMR1 (CGG)(n) array can exhibit genetic instability characterized by progressive expansion over several generations leading to gene silencing and the development of the fragile X syndrome. 10409756 1999
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spatial performance in a group of young Fragile-X syndrome males with FMR-1 full mutation was compared to a learning disabled control group comprising young Down's syndrome males and two control groups of mainstream schoolchildren. 10369098 1999
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Here, we provide a direct proof that the formation of hairpins by (GCC)n at the 5'-UTR of the FMR-1 gene offers a mechanism for CpG hypermethylation associated with the fragile X syndrome. 9761677 1998
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Spatial performance in a group of young Fragile-X syndrome females with FMR-1 full mutation was compared to two control groups of mainstream schoolchildren. 9842768 1998
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report on the allele distribution in a normal Chilean population at 2 microsatellite loci neighbouring the FRAXA locus and at the CGG repeat in the 5' end of the FMR-1 gene, which causes the fragile X syndrome. 9475597 1998
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Novel point mutation within intron 10 of FMR-1 gene causing fragile X syndrome. 9375856 1997
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Fragile X syndrome is associated with an unstable CGG-repeat in the FMR-1 gene. 8844092 1996
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Fragile X syndrome (fraX) is associated with an amplification of a CGG repeat within the fraX mental retardation (FMR-1) gene. 8844074 1996
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report on the allele distributions in a normal black African population at two microsatellite loci neighbouring the FRAXA locus and at the CGG repeat in the 5' end of the FMR-1 gene, which causes the fragile X syndrome. 8826479 1996
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim is this study is to compare the longitudinal changes in IQ scores of females and males with fragile X syndrome and controls and to assess the impact on IQ of molecular variations of the FMR-1 gene in males. 8844079 1996
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A rapid screening test was developed to detect CGG repeat expansion of the FMR-1 gene causing the fragile X syndrome by a non-radioisotope PCR technique. 8579216 1996
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings suggest that the FMR-1 mutation causing the fragile X syndrome leads to observable changes in neuroanatomy that may be relevant to the neurodevelopmental disability and behavioural problems observed in affected individuals. 7585014 1995
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our study supports the idea that major FMR-I gene expansion detectable with Southern hybridization is rare in cytogenetically normal mentally retarded males, including those with physical and behavioural features seen in the fra(X) syndrome. 8746743 1995
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Fragile X syndrome is associated with an unstable repeated CGG trinucleotide sequence in the 5' untranslated region of the FMR-1 gene. 7485265 1995
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Evaluation of school children at high risk for fragile X syndrome utilizing buccal cell FMR-1 testing. 7943023 1994
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A 2-year-old boy with manifestations of the fragile X syndrome was found to have a cytogenetically visible deletion of Xq27-q28 including deletion of FMR-1. 7942990 1994
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The fragile X mental retardation syndrome is caused by an expansion of a trinucleotide repeat (CGG)n in the FMR-1 gene. 7927336 1994
CUI: C0016667
Disease: Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The largest of the commonly used probes for Southern blot diagnosis of fragile X mental retardation syndrome spans the CGG repeat cluster in the FMR-1 gene. 7969199 1994