GCK, glucokinase, 2645

N. diseases: 210; N. variants: 182
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 2 (MODY2) is caused by mutations in the glucokinase gene (GCK). 18399931 2008
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This deleted region included GLI3 and GCK genes (where heterozygous mutations cause GCPS and MODY2, respectively), and many other contiguous genes. 22043488 2011
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Evolution- and structure-based computational strategy reveals the impact of deleterious missense mutations on MODY 2 (maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 2). 24578721 2014
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Haploinsufficiency at GCK gene is not a frequent event in MODY2 patients. 18248649 2008
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Long-term follow-up of oral glucose tolerance test-derived glucose tolerance and insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity indexes in subjects with glucokinase mutations (MODY2). 18411240 2008
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We describe the clinical follow-up of two cases of MODY2 with two different mutations in GCK gene, one in exon 7, p.Glu265Lys (c.793 G> A), which has been previously described, and a novel one, in exon 2, p.Ser69Stop (c. 206C> G). 23295287 2012
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Iatrogenic Hyperinsulinemia, Not Hyperglycemia, Drives Insulin Resistance in Type 1 Diabetes as Revealed by Comparison With GCK-MODY (MODY2). 31092478 2019
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report three Chinese families with MODY2 and the sequencing of the GCK gene. 27269892 2016
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Structural instability of mutant beta-cell glucokinase: implications for the molecular pathogenesis of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (type-2). 9078243 1997
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The enzymatic activity and thermal stability of wild-type (WT) GK and several mutant forms associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY-2) were determined by a steady-state kinetic analysis of the purified expressed proteins. 10426385 1999
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our further study on human GCK sequences identified disproportional GCK amino acid variants in exon 1, while mutations linked to maturity onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY2) were disproportionally found in exons 2 through 10. 29573377 2018
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Glucokinase diabetes, also called GCK-MODY or maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY2), is caused by heterozygous mutations in the gene encoding glucokinase (GCK). 20337973 2010
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Clinical characteristics of mutation carriers in a large family with glucokinase diabetes (MODY2). 16026363 2005
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Of a total of 13 new lines confirmed by heritability testing, we identified two semi-dominant pedigrees with novel missense mutations (Gck(K140E) and Gck(P417R)) in the gene encoding glucokinase (Gck), the mammalian glucose sensor that is mutated in human maturity onset diabetes of the young type 2 and the target of emerging anti-hyperglycemic agents that function as glucokinase activators (GKAs). 21921030 2011
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this work, we describe the biochemical characterization of six missense glucokinase mutations associated with MODY2 from Spanish patients, namely, Y61S, V182L, C233R, E265K, A379V, and K420E. 18322640 2008
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recombinant adenoviruses expressing the human wild-type islet GK or one of four mutant forms of GK, (the MODY-2 mutants E70K, E300K and V203A and the GK-HI mutant V455M) were transduced into glucose-responsive insulin-secreting beta-HC9 cells and tested functionally in order to initiate the first analysis in vivo of recombinant wild-type and mutant human islet GK. 10455021 1999
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GCK mutations are known as a pathogenic cause of maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY2). 18271687 2008
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel glucokinase gene mutation and its effect on glycemic/C-peptide fluctuations in a patient with maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2. 20015564 2010
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, this novel GCK mutant rabbit generated with the CRISPR/Cas9 system mimics most, if not all, histopathological and functional defects seen in MODY-2 patients such as hyperglycemia and will be a valuable rabbit model for preclinical studies and drug screening for diabetes as well as for studying the pathophysiological role of glucokinase. 31720743 2019
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel glucokinase deletion (p.Lys32del) and five previously described mutations co-segregate with the phenotype of mild familial hyperglycaemia (MODY2) in Brazilian families. 23433541 2013
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Between 2006 and 2010, we investigated GCK mutations in 66 diabetic children from southern Italy with suspected MODY2. 22761713 2012
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To determine whether stem cell-derived β cells recapitulate molecular-physiological phenotypes of a diabetic subject, we generated induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from subjects with maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY2), which is characterized by heterozygous loss of function of the gene encoding glucokinase (GCK). 23778137 2013
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the glucokinase (GK) gene result in Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young type 2 (MODY 2) and are associated with lower birthweight. 15918042 2005
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We screened exons 7, 8 and 9, which are specific for pancreatic glucokinase, for mutations at positions 682A>G, p.T228A; 895G>C, p.G299R, and 1148C>A, p.S383X, respectively, in 250 subjects (100 patients suspected to have MODY2 and 150 healthy controls without family history of diabetes mellitus). 19551638 2009
Diabetes mellitus autosomal dominant type II (disorder)
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 2 (MODY2) is an autosomal dominant inherited disease caused by heterozygous inactivating mutations in the glucokinase (GCK) gene and is characterized by mild noninsulin-dependent fasting hyperglycemia. 23155715 2012