Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The level of 1,5-AG was lowest in type 1 diabetes and HNF1A MODY, 3.8 and 4.7 μg/ml, respectively, and highest (11.2 μg/ml) in GCK MODY.
|
30778899 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The ROC-derived fasting C-peptide levels for discriminating MODY2 from T1D and MODY3 from T1D were 0.951 and 0.975, respectively.
|
31214998 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
High-dose insulin infusion stimulated glucose disposal similarly in control subjects and GCK-MODY but was 29% and 22% less effective in type 1 diabetes, respectively.
|
31092478 |
2019 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Proinflammatory cytokines and lipopolysaccharides were increased in type 1 diabetes, and gut permeability (determined by zonulin levels) was significantly increased in type 1 diabetes and MODY2.
|
30224347 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mutations in INS and HNF genes, but not those in GCK and other monogenic diabetes genes, likely play critical roles in children with insulin-requiring T1D.
|
28597946 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This study aimed to investigate differences in serum miR-122 levels in Chinese patients with different forms of diabetes, including T2DM, type 1 diabetes (T1DM), HNF1A variant-induced diabetes (HNF1A-DM), glucokinase variant-induced diabetes (GCK-DM), and mitochondrial A3243G mutation-induced diabetes (MDM).
|
30155490 |
2018 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mild nonproliferative DR (NPDR) was found in one patient with the GCK mutation and likely concomitant type 1 diabetes, whereas DR was diagnosed in 15 HNF1A-MODY patients: 9 with proliferative, 3 with moderate NPDR and 2 with mild NPDR.
|
26240958 |
2015 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The ghrelin levels were higher in HNF1A-MODY and GCK-MODY than in T1DM and T2DM (p < 0.001 for all comparisons) but lower than in non-diabetic controls (1.02 ± 0.29 ng/ml, p < 0.001 for both comparisons).
|
25987348 |
2015 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We report a peculiar case of a GCK/MODY2 family in whom monogenic and autoimmune diabetes coexist and exert different effects on clinical pictures, passing from mild hyperglycaemia not requiring any treatment through occasional insulin administration to complete insulin dependent type 1 diabetes.
|
25467089 |
2015 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Cystatin C levels were lower (p < 0.001) in the control (0.70 ± 0.13 mg/L), HNF1A (0.75 ± 0.21), and GCK (0.72 ± 0.16 mg/L) groups in comparison to those with either T1DM (0.87 ± 0.15 mg/L) or T2DM (0.9 ± 0.23 mg/L).
|
26347889 |
2015 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Of 58 patients with presumed T1D who underwent genetic testing, four were found to have GCK and one had HNF1α.
|
25082184 |
2015 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Small, potentially atherogenic HDL content differed significantly with the GCK-MODY group showing concentrations of that subfraction from control (p = 0.0096), T1DM (p = 0.0193) and HNF1A-MODY (p = 0.0057) groups.
|
24549415 |
2014 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The difference between TT homozygotes and other genotypes was similar in magnitude within the GCK-MODY and T1DM groups.
|
24918535 |
2014 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The DG9-glycan index, which is the ratio of fucosylated to nonfucosylated triantennary glycans, provided optimum discrimination in the pilot study and was examined further among additional subjects with HNF1A-MODY (n = 188), glucokinase (GCK)-MODY (n = 118), hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-α (HNF4A)-MODY (n = 40), type 1 diabetes (n = 98), type 2 diabetes (n = 167), and nondiabetic controls (n = 98).
|
23274891 |
2013 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Genetic evaluation confirmed mutation L134P in exon 4 of the glucokinase gene and a high HLA-risk of type 1 diabetes.
|
21688019 |
2012 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Lower lipid parameter values were observed in GCK-MODY than in patients with type 1 diabetes.
|
21521320 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Heterozygous mutations of the GCK gene may result in neonatal diabetes similar to type 1 diabetes, the cause of such phenotype variety is still unknown.
|
21437567 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
hs-CRP was lower in HNF1A-MODY (median [IQR] 0.3 [0.1-0.6] mg/L) than type 2 diabetes (1.40 [0.60-3.45] mg/L; P < 0.001) and type 1 diabetes (1.10 [0.50-1.85] mg/L; P < 0.001), HNF4A-MODY (1.45 [0.46-2.88] mg/L; P < 0.001), GCK-MODY (0.60 [0.30-1.80] mg/L; P < 0.001), and HNF1B-MODY (0.60 [0.10-2.8] mg/L; P = 0.07). hs-CRP discriminated HNF1A-MODY from type 2 diabetes with hs-CRP <0.75 mg/L showing 79% sensitivity and 70% specificity (receiver operating characteristic area under the curve = 0.84).
|
21700917 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We measured plasma GAD and IA-2 antibodies in 508 patients with the most common forms of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK: n = 227; HNF1A: n = 229; HNF4A: n = 52) and 98 patients with newly diagnosed Type 1 diabetes (diagnosed < 6 months).
|
21395678 |
2011 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mild fasting hyperglycemia in children: high rate of glucokinase mutations and some risk of developing type 1 diabetes mellitus.
|
19309449 |
2009 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
At our centre costs for diabetes care of a patient with type 1 diabetes are approximately 2050 Euro/year compared to 410 Euro/year for the care of a patient with MODY 2.
|
16059790 |
2005 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Screening for sequence variants in the glucokinase gene was performed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and direct sequencing in 132 children with maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) and in 9 children with chronic fasting hyperglycaemia but without laboratory evidence for Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus and with normoglycaemic parents ("non-classical" MODY).
|
11508276 |
2001 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This combination of linkage and disease association suggests that glucokinase, or a gene in the vicinity, plays an important part in IDDM susceptibility.
|
7663523 |
1995 |
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Linkage analysis of the glucokinase locus in familial type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic pedigrees.
|
8458527 |
1993 |