Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Several clinical predictors previously described to differentiate between MODY and T1D or T2D were revalidated by logistic regression analyses in this cohort. 30535056 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE High-dose insulin infusion stimulated glucose disposal similarly in control subjects and GCK-MODY but was 29% and 22% less effective in type 1 diabetes, respectively. 31092478 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young due to Glucokinase, HNF1-A, HNF1-B, and HNF4-A Mutations in a Cohort of Turkish Children Diagnosed as Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. 30481753 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The profiling group included patients with: GCK-MODY (N = 13), T1DM (N = 9), and 10 healthy controls. 30259606 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE MODY can be wrongly diagnosed as type 1 diabetes in children. 27913849 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The frequency of HLA-DRB1 risk alleles for type 1 diabetes is significantly lower in patients with MODY. 28052112 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The study included 72 patients with HNF1A-MODY, 72 with GCK-MODY, 53 with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), 70 with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and 65 controls. 26347889 2015
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The difference between TT homozygotes and other genotypes was similar in magnitude within the GCK-MODY and T1DM groups. 24918535 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Small, potentially atherogenic HDL content differed significantly with the GCK-MODY group showing concentrations of that subfraction from control (p = 0.0096), T1DM (p = 0.0193) and HNF1A-MODY (p = 0.0057) groups. 24549415 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In the Polish subjects, adjusted cystatin C level in HNF1A-MODY was lower compared with T1DM, T2DM and ND (p < 0.05). 22350134 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The DG9-glycan index, which is the ratio of fucosylated to nonfucosylated triantennary glycans, provided optimum discrimination in the pilot study and was examined further among additional subjects with HNF1A-MODY (n = 188), glucokinase (GCK)-MODY (n = 118), hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-α (HNF4A)-MODY (n = 40), type 1 diabetes (n = 98), type 2 diabetes (n = 167), and nondiabetic controls (n = 98). 23274891 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We measured plasma GAD and IA-2 antibodies in 508 patients with the most common forms of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK: n = 227; HNF1A: n = 229; HNF4A: n = 52) and 98 patients with newly diagnosed Type 1 diabetes (diagnosed < 6 months). 21395678 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE hs-CRP was lower in HNF1A-MODY (median [IQR] 0.3 [0.1-0.6] mg/L) than type 2 diabetes (1.40 [0.60-3.45] mg/L; P < 0.001) and type 1 diabetes (1.10 [0.50-1.85] mg/L; P < 0.001), HNF4A-MODY (1.45 [0.46-2.88] mg/L; P < 0.001), GCK-MODY (0.60 [0.30-1.80] mg/L; P < 0.001), and HNF1B-MODY (0.60 [0.10-2.8] mg/L; P = 0.07). hs-CRP discriminated HNF1A-MODY from type 2 diabetes with hs-CRP <0.75 mg/L showing 79% sensitivity and 70% specificity (receiver operating characteristic area under the curve = 0.84). 21700917 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE UCPCR is a noninvasive outpatient tool that can be used to discriminate HNF1A and HNF4A MODY from long-duration type 1 diabetes. 21270186 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE ZnT8-TripleA was detected in 1678 (65%) patients with T1D, 4 (9%) T2D, 3 (11%) MODY and in none (0%) of the patients with secondary diabetes. 21708156 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Lower lipid parameter values were observed in GCK-MODY than in patients with type 1 diabetes. 21521320 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE 1,5AG was measured in U.K. subjects with: HNF1A-MODY (n = 23), MODY due to glucokinase mutations (GCK-MODY, n = 23), type 1 diabetes (n = 29), latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA, n = 42), and type 2 diabetes (n = 206). 19933992 2010
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pancreatic volume index was reduced in subjects with HNF1A-MODY (34.5 ml/m2; P < 0.02) and type 1 diabetes (21.4 ml/m2; P < 0.001) as compared with nondiabetic controls (45.7 ml/m2), and was reduced in subjects with diabetes in combination with fecal elastase deficiency (P = 0.03). 18593771 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE After follow-up questionnaires to the twins and their doctors to confirm diagnoses, we eventually identified 46 pairs where one or both had type 1 diabetes (T1D), 113 pairs with type 2 diabetes (T2D), 41 female pairs with gestational diabetes (GD), 5 pairs with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and one pair with MODY. 18251672 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Molecular genetic analysis of MODY candidate genes in Japanese patients with non-obese juvenile onset diabetes mellitus. 16562587 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Clinical characteristics, beta-cell function, HLA class II and mutations in MODY genes in non-paediatric subjects with Type 1 diabetes without pancreatic autoantibodies. 15660729 2005
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Months to years following diagnosis, a non-insulin-dependent clinical course develops in patients with ADM that is clearly different from type 1 diabetes.Mutations in five genes can cause MODY. 10609119 1999