KRT18, keratin 18, 3875

N. diseases: 151; N. variants: 5
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Keratin 18 (KRT18) has been suggested to be overexpressed in most types of human tumor, but the expression pattern of KRT18 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remained unknown. 31345960 2019
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Immunohistochemical staining of the tumor cells was positive for human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and cytokeratin 18. 29668580 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Rising levels of markers of tumour burden (CK18) and potential resistance (VEGFR2) are associated with worse outcomes and warrant validation. 29925934 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Margin status at surgery, tumor cell viability after RFA (with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide [NADH] and cytokeratin 18 [CK18] staining), cosmetic results, adverse events, and local recurrences were evaluated with univariable and multivariable analyses. 30129904 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Transfection of the granulosa-like tumor KGN cells with siRNA to interfere KRT8 and KRT18 expression increases FAS-mediated apoptosis, while an inverse association between K8/K18 expression and cell death has been found in the bovine antral follicles and corpus luteum. 29401296 2018
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Moreover, we determined by immunohistochemistry that CK18 expression in PCa tissues was inversely correlated with tumor grade in a statistically significant fashion, indicating a potential association of the downregulation of CK18 with tumor aggressiveness. 26892177 2016
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The present study was undertaken to investigate the mRNA expression of SOCS-3 in normal and cancerous bladder tissue and to explore its correlation with urinary levels of some proinflammatory cytokines, cytokeratin-18 (CK -18) and with tumor histopathological grading, in order to evaluate their role as potential diagnostic markers. 25640370 2015
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Analysis of SIM2s-MCF10DCIS.com tumors showed that SIM2s promoted a more differentiated tumor phenotype including the expression of a broad range of luminal markers (CSN2 (β-casein), CDH1 (E-cadherin), and KER18 (keratin-18)) and suppressed genes associated with stem cell maintenance and a basal phenotype (SMO (smoothened), p63, SLUG (snail-2), KER14 (keratin-14) and VIM (vimentin)). 22777354 2013
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Furthermore, the forced down-regulation of KT18 enhanced the growth of tumor xenografts in vivo and invasiveness in vitro. 22699783 2011
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Additionally, an up-regulation of cytokeratins KRT8 and KRT18 may indicate a luminal B subtype in "South" (Lebanon, Tunisia and Morocco) tumors while "North" (France) tumors may more frequently be luminal A type. 19129556 2009
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We conclude by highlighting novel and promising biochemical markers for the development of personalized treatment of cancer and other diseases: serum cytochrome c, cytokeratin-18 and -19 and their proteolytic fragments for the detection and quantitation of malignant tumor mass, tumor cell turn-over, inflammatory processes during hepatitis and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and apoptotic/necrotic cancer cell death. 17011811 2007
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Caspase-cleaved CK18 molecules were released from monolayer cultures and tumor organ cultures to the extracellular compartment. 17545523 2007
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The aims of the study were to clarify (1) if tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and cytotoxic-activated TILs are associated with a better clinical outcome in patients with GCs characterised for the presence of MSI and EBV; (2) if the nature and the activation status of TILs are involved in tumour cell apoptosis, evaluated using the M30 antibody, directed against a fragment of cytokeratin-18 caspase-cleaved during early steps of epithelial cell apoptosis. 16261379 2006
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE M65 Elisa, which quantitates different forms of circulating cytokeratin 18 (CK18) as putative surrogate markers of both apoptotic and nonapoptotic tumour cell death, was shown to be highly reproducible: calibration curve linearity r2 = 0.996, mean accuracy > 91% and mean precision < 3%, n = 27. 16804528 2006
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Our results demonstrate that (1) the comparative proteomics of NEPT match the WHO classification except for AC and LCNEC; (2) SCLC show differences in their proteomics according to tumor stage; and (3) CK 18 and p63 may be useful as diagnostically and prognostically available markers. 16512680 2006
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Using immunohistochemistry in a well-characterized set of adenocarcinoma tissues, we showed down-regulation of epithelial markers (E-cadherin and cytokeratin 18) and up-regulation of mesenchymal markers (vimentin and alpha-smooth muscle actin) with concomitant transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) expression at the invasive margin compared with the central tumor. 17018615 2006
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We conclude that forced reexpression of K18 causes at least partial redifferentiation of the tumor cell, followed by a corresponding regression of malignant phenotype. 16046547 2005
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We also cloned a Monodelphis gene, keratin 18 (KRT18), and characterized its expression patterns in tumor samples of different progression stages. 15028282 2004
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE The proliferation rate in suspension cultures was rather moderate with a population doubling time of 69 h. The immunocytochemical pattern of the cultured MCC-1 was similar to that of the original tumor with expression of cytokeratin 18, neuron-specific enolase, neurofilaments, and synaptophysin. 11319762 2001
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE 12% of tumors showed a positive staining with PSA and and 17% with CK 18 immunocytochemistry. 10928161 2000
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Their expression in cultured pancreas cancer cells, normal pancreas tissue, and normal exocrine pancreas cultures was examined by Northern blotting. cDNA clones can be grouped into two broad categories: (1) those corresponding to genes expressed at high levels both in tumor cell lines and in primary cultures of normal pancreas, but not in normal tissue (i.e. thymosin beta4(3), cytokeratin 18, beta-actin, pyruvate kinase and mitochondrial genes); and (2) those corresponding to genes expressed at high levels in pancreas cancer cultures but not in normal pancreas tissue or cultured cells (i.e. tissue-type plasminogen activator and cathepsin H). 8641471 1996
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Relative to cytokeratin 18 expression, the expression of BGP was reduced to < or = 0.1 in half of the tumors and to < or = 0.4 in > 80% of the tumors. 7504281 1993