PAX3, paired box 3, 5077

N. diseases: 257; N. variants: 62
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Entinostat, a selective class I histone deacetylase inhibitor, has been reported to enhance the activity of cytotoxic agents and suppress expression of PAX3-FOXO1 in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS). 31099166 2019
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is associated with an underlying pathogenic translocation involving either PAX3 or PAX7 and FOXO1. 31299267 2019
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE We previously identified the class I-specific histone deacetylase inhibitor, entinostat (ENT), as a pharmacological agent that transcriptionally suppresses the PAX3:FOXO1 tumor-initiating fusion gene found in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (aRMS), and we further investigated the mechanism by which ENT suppresses PAX3:FOXO1 oncogene and demonstrated the preclinical efficacy of ENT in RMS orthotopic allograft and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. 31113472 2019
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel mutation of the PAX3 gene in a Chinese family with Waardenburg syndrome type I. 31190477 2019
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In this review, we will discuss the current knowledge regarding potential therapeutic targets that might contribute to indirect interference with PAX3-FOXO1 activity in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma at the different molecular levels and extrapolate these findings to fusion transcription factors in general. 29146205 2018
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE We also observed in double knockdown studies that the inhibition of ARMS cell proliferation, survival, and migration after knockdown of PAX3-FOXO1 was significantly (>75%) reversed by knockdown of IL24. 30190424 2018
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The majority of ARMS tumors (80%) harbor a PAX3-FOXO1 or less commonly a PAX7-FOXO1 fusion gene. 29367756 2018
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE <i>PPP2R1A</i> regulated by PAX3/FOXO1 fusion contributes to the acquisition of aggressive behavior in PAX3/FOXO1-positive alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. 29861864 2018
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Among the subsets of this disease, alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) expressing paired box 3 (PAX3) and forkhead box O1 (PAX3-FOXO1) fusion oncoprotein has the worst prognosis. 29277758 2018
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Somatic genetic rearrangements that juxtapose the PAX3 DNA binding domain to the transcriptional activation domain of other transcription factors deregulate PAX3 function and contribute to the pathogenesis of the soft tissue cancers alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma and biphenotypic sinonasal sarcoma. 29730428 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND First report of Klein-Waardenburg Syndrome in Iran and a novel pathogenic splice site variant in PAX3 gene. 30173992 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN A novel PAX3 mutation in a Korean patient with Waardenburg syndrome type 1 and unilateral branch retinal vein and artery occlusion: a case report. 30314436 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These previously unreported digenic mutations in PAX3/GJB2 resulted in deafness associated with Waardenburg syndrome type I in this family. 29287868 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The R270G PAX3 retained nuclear distribution and normal DNA-binding ability; however, it failed to activate MITF promoter, suggesting that haploinsufficiency may be the underlying mechanism for the mild WS1 phenotype of the study family. 29158168 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Waardenburg syndrome: Novel mutations in a large Brazilian sample. 29407415 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic analyses revealed that the proband had no mutation in PAX3 which has been known as the cause of WS1, but had a homozygous missense mutation (p.R319W) in endothelin receptor type B (EDNRB) gene. 28502583 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE About 96% of WS1 are due to PAX3 mutations, and SOX10 mutations have been reported in 15% of WS2. 29792164 2018
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel PAX3 mutation in a Korean patient with Waardenburg syndrome type 1 and unilateral branch retinal vein and artery occlusion: a case report. 30314436 2018
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE The chromosomal translocation that leads to alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma development generates a novel TAD that is likely to favour ectopic PAX3:FOXO1 oncogene activation in non-PAX3 territories. 28615069 2017
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (aRMS) is a pediatric soft tissue cancer commonly associated with a chromosomal translocation that leads to the expression of a Pax3:Foxo1 or Pax7:Foxo1 fusion protein, the developmental underpinnings of which may give clues to its therapeutic approaches. 28883017 2017
CUI: C0206655
Disease: Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) is a devastating pediatric disease driven by expression of the oncogenic fusion gene PAX3-FOXO1A. 27864345 2017
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Novel PAX3 mutations causing Waardenburg syndrome type 1 in Tunisian patients. 29224756 2017
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Whole-exome sequencing analysis of Waardenburg syndrome in a Chinese family. 28690861 2017
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN A new missense mutation in the paired domain of the mouse Pax3 gene. 28381738 2017
CUI: C1847800
Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We present a patient with Waardenburg syndrome type 1 caused by a novel missense variant in PAX3, presenting with myelomeningocele, Arnold-Chiari malformation, and hydrocephalus at birth. 28686331 2017