Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Taking together, these data suggest that stimulation of EPO depending signaling system could not only play a central role in brain cell protection, but this system could be a new tool for reverse the pharmacoresistant phenotype in refractory epilepsy as well as in other pharmacoresistant hypoxic brain diseases expressing P-gp. 31379495 2019
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These data suggested that overexpression of P-gp and CYP3A during seizures and treated with CBZ may be regulated by PXR or NF-κB p65 activity and expression, which revealed a mechanism underlying the development of DRE. 30312753 2019
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Neuroinflammation due to high levels of glutamate has been identified as one of the causes of P-gp upregulation, and several studies in animal models of epilepsy suggest that antiinflammatory drugs might prevent P-gp overexpression and, thus, avoid the development of refractory epilepsy. 31420290 2019
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Therefore, activation of the HIF-1α/P-gp pathway is one hypothesis proposed to explain the pathogenesis of refractory epilepsy. 31634239 2019
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Consequently, RE and SUDEP share a multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype, which is mainly associated with brain overexpression of ABC-transporters such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 31706919 2019
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We aimed to investigate the expression levels of multidrug resistance gene 1 (MDR1), multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) and multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in peripheral blood of patients with refractory epilepsy. 29318116 2018
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The overexpression of multidrug transporters, as the P-glycoprotein (P-gp), at the level of the blood-brain barrier of epileptic patients has been suggested as a key mechanism underlying the refractory epilepsy. 29389596 2018
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Thus, our findings suggest that miR-298 reverses MDR to AEDs by inhibiting P-gp expression, suggesting a potential target for overcoming MDR in refractory epilepsy. 30210283 2018
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The relationship between the MDR1 C3435T polymorphism and childhood refractory epilepsy needs further validation. 28284049 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The reported study was designed to explore associations between the MDR1-C3435T gene SNP and the risk of DRE in the Polish population. 27534401 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The results revealed that LTG-loaded mPEG-PLA/TPGS mixed micelles enhanced the absorption of LTG at the nasal cavity and reduced the efflux of LTG in the brain, suggesting that the function of TPGS inhibited P-glycoprotein and LTG-loaded mPEG-PLA/TPGS mixed micelles had the potential to overcome refractory epilepsy. 29200847 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in the brain is an important mechanism involved in drug‑resistant epilepsy (DRE). 28627626 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The effect of verapamil as Pgp inhibitor on DRE requires further evaluation and research. 28560774 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results indicate that ABCB1 C3435T polymorphism, especially TT genotype, plays an important role in refractory epilepsy. 28202008 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE G2677T/A polymorphism of MDR1 may play a significant role in the development of DRE in the Polish patients. 28608314 2017
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The TT genotype of ABCB1 rs717620 was also related with an increased risk of drug-resistant epilepsy (OR = 2.64, 95%CI = 1.03-7.13) compared to the CC+CT genotype in the recessive model. 27886333 2016
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The presented studies analysed the association between C3435T polymorphism of MDR1 gene and the incidence of drug-resistant epilepsy in the population of Polish children. 27391700 2016
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results suggest that ethnicity plays a role in the association between ABCB1 G2677T/A polymorphism and drug-resistant epilepsy. 26220385 2015
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Previous studies have attempted to confirm the association between the ABCB1-C3435T polymorphism and drug-resistant epilepsy and produced discordant findings. 24794827 2014
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The obtained results clearly confirm the lack of a connection between the occurrence of drug-resistant epilepsy and C435T polymorphism of the MDR1 gene irrespective of the definition of drug resistance applied to the patient. 25223475 2014
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The relationship established in a subset of the Chinese population between the MDR1 C3435T polymorphism and refractory epilepsy will guide epilepsy treatment and development of new AEDs. 24953225 2014
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) 3435C/T genotyping in childhood drug-resistant epilepsy. 23465586 2014
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE HIF-1α may have a regulatory effect on MDR1 expression in refractory epilepsy, which is probably consistent with MDR mechanism in tumor. 24590840 2014
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To assess the association between MDR1 C3435T polymorphism and the response to anticonvulsants in childhood intractable epilepsy, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis. 24553780 2014
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CYP3A5*3 and C3435T MDR1 polymorphisms in prognostication of drug-resistant epilepsy in children and adolescents. 23984379 2013