Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Neurofibromatosis and early onset of cancers in hMLH1-deficient children. 9927034 1999
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND A homozygous PMS2 founder mutation with an attenuated constitutional mismatch repair deficiency phenotype. 25691505 2015
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mechanistically, MMR deficiency in K-H-depleted cells was a consequence of reduced stability of the core MMR proteins (MLH1 and PMS2) caused by elevated basal caspase-dependent proteolysis. 26819409 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Evidence for a recessive inheritance of Turcot's syndrome caused by compound heterozygous mutations within the PMS2 gene. 10763829 2000
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our findings point out the association between PMS2 and TS, and support the hypothesis that patients with a few polyps, small bowel tumors with a very early onset, glioblastoma, and CALS should be considered as a variant of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. 16144131 2005
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND Germline Mutations in Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer. 27050224 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND Application of a 5-tiered scheme for standardized classification of 2,360 unique mismatch repair gene variants in the InSiGHT locus-specific database. 24362816 2014
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Novel PMS2 pseudogenes can conceal recessive mutations causing a distinctive childhood cancer syndrome. 15077197 2004
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pitfalls in molecular analysis for mismatch repair deficiency in a family with biallelic pms2 germline mutations. 21204794 2011
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Frameshift mutational target gene analysis identifies similarities and differences in constitutional mismatch repair-deficiency and Lynch syndrome. 28218421 2017
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Biallelic PMS2 Mutation and Heterozygous DICER1 Mutation Presenting as Constitutional Mismatch Repair Deficiency With Corpus Callosum Agenesis: Case Report and Review of Literature. 28562508 2017
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Novel biallelic mutations in MSH6 and PMS2 genes: gene conversion as a likely cause of PMS2 gene inactivation. 17557300 2007
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Germline PMS2 and somatic POLE exonuclease mutations cause hypermutability of the leading DNA strand in biallelic mismatch repair deficiency syndrome brain tumours. 28805995 2017
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Drastic genetic instability of tumors and normal tissues in Turcot syndrome. 9419979 1997
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR [Retrospective NGS Study in High-risk Hereditary Cancer Patients at Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute]. 26691941 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Evidence from five published cases suggested that contrary to the Knudson principle, PMS2 mutations cause hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer or Turcot syndrome only when they are biallelic in the germline or abnormally expressed. 15256438 2004
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we describe a patient with a clinical diagnosis of CMMRD based on colorectal polyposis and young-onset endometrial cancer who was identified to have two alterations in trans in PMS2: one known pathogenic mutation (c.1831insA; p.Ile611Asnfs*2) and one novel variant of uncertain significance (c.505C>G; p.Arg169Glu), a missense alteration. 27017610 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Overall, we found 52 different pathogenic PMS2 variants explaining 121 Lynch syndrome and nine CMMRD patients. 27435373 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A homozygote splice site PMS2 mutation as cause of Turcot syndrome gives rise to two different abnormal transcripts. 19039682 2009
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A homozygous PMS2 founder mutation with an attenuated constitutional mismatch repair deficiency phenotype. 25691505 2015
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mismatch repair deficiency in tumors can result from germ line mutations in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2), or from sporadic promoter hypermethylation of MLH1. 18415027 2008
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Overall, we found 52 different pathogenic PMS2 variants explaining 121 Lynch syndrome and nine CMMRD patients. 27435373 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inherited mutations of the DNA Mismatch repair genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 can result in two hereditary tumor syndromes: the adult-onset autosomal dominant Lynch syndrome, previously referred to as Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) and the childhood-onset autosomal recessive Constitutional Mismatch Repair Deficiency syndrome. 26746812 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT The molecular basis of Turcot's syndrome. 7661930 1995
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Diagnosis of Constitutional Mismatch Repair-Deficiency Syndrome Based on Microsatellite Instability and Lymphocyte Tolerance to Methylating Agents. 26116798 2015