Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Furthermore, we demonstrate, by the analysis of a PMS2/PMS2CL "hybrid" allele carrier, that RNA-based PMS2 testing effectively avoids the caveats of genomic DNA amplification approaches; i.e., pseudogene coamplification as well as allelic dropout, and will, thus, allow more sensitive mutation analysis in MMR deficiency and in HNPCC patients with PMS2 defects. 18030674 2008
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we describe a patient with a clinical diagnosis of CMMRD based on colorectal polyposis and young-onset endometrial cancer who was identified to have two alterations in trans in PMS2: one known pathogenic mutation (c.1831insA; p.Ile611Asnfs*2) and one novel variant of uncertain significance (c.505C>G; p.Arg169Glu), a missense alteration. 27017610 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Overall, we found 52 different pathogenic PMS2 variants explaining 121 Lynch syndrome and nine CMMRD patients. 27435373 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A homozygote splice site PMS2 mutation as cause of Turcot syndrome gives rise to two different abnormal transcripts. 19039682 2009
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND Germline Genetic Predisposition to Hematologic Malignancy. 28297620 2017
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Novel biallelic mutations in MSH6 and PMS2 genes: gene conversion as a likely cause of PMS2 gene inactivation. 17557300 2007
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A homozygous PMS2 founder mutation with an attenuated constitutional mismatch repair deficiency phenotype. 25691505 2015
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mismatch repair deficiency in tumors can result from germ line mutations in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2), or from sporadic promoter hypermethylation of MLH1. 18415027 2008
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Overall, we found 52 different pathogenic PMS2 variants explaining 121 Lynch syndrome and nine CMMRD patients. 27435373 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Lesions of both sites showed a DNA mismatch repair deficiency with immunohistochemical loss of MLH1 and PMS2 expression without MLH1 promoter hypermethylation. 29124495 2018
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Café-au-lait spots and early onset colorectal neoplasia: a variant of HNPCC? 14574005 2001
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Tumour susceptibility and spontaneous mutation in mice deficient in Mlh1, Pms1 and Pms2 DNA mismatch repair. 9500552 1998
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Furthermore, in the family with Turcot syndrome, in which the first inherited PMS2 mutation (R134X) was described, a further truncating mutation was identified on the other allele, in exon 13. 15077197 2004
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Neurofibromatosis and early onset of cancers in hMLH1-deficient children. 9927034 1999
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Inherited mutations of the DNA Mismatch repair genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 can result in two hereditary tumor syndromes: the adult-onset autosomal dominant Lynch syndrome, previously referred to as Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) and the childhood-onset autosomal recessive Constitutional Mismatch Repair Deficiency syndrome. 26746812 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND A homozygous PMS2 founder mutation with an attenuated constitutional mismatch repair deficiency phenotype. 25691505 2015
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mechanistically, MMR deficiency in K-H-depleted cells was a consequence of reduced stability of the core MMR proteins (MLH1 and PMS2) caused by elevated basal caspase-dependent proteolysis. 26819409 2016
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Evidence for a recessive inheritance of Turcot's syndrome caused by compound heterozygous mutations within the PMS2 gene. 10763829 2000
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT The molecular basis of Turcot's syndrome. 7661930 1995
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Diagnosis of Constitutional Mismatch Repair-Deficiency Syndrome Based on Microsatellite Instability and Lymphocyte Tolerance to Methylating Agents. 26116798 2015
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hereditary brain tumor with a homozygous germline mutation in PMS2: pedigree analysis and prenatal screening in a family with constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD) syndrome. 30478739 2019
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Multiple pilomatricomas with somatic CTNNB1 mutations in children with constitutive mismatch repair deficiency. 23629955 2013
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Furthermore, in the family with Turcot syndrome, in which the first inherited PMS2 mutation (R134X) was described, a further truncating mutation was identified on the other allele, in exon 13. 15077197 2004
CUI: C0265325
Disease: Turcot syndrome (disorder)
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Biallelic PMS2 mutations and a distinctive childhood cancer syndrome. 18376293 2008