Finally, we show that concomitant recruitment of RING1B to active enhancers occurs across multiple cancers, highlighting an under-explored function of cPRC1 in regulating oncogenic transcriptional programs in cancer.
Germline mutations in BAP-1 are associated with a cancer syndrome that involves uveal and cutaneous melanoma, malignant mesothelioma, atypical Spitz tumors, and clear-cell renal cell carcinoma.
RNF2 (ring finger protein 2) is frequently overexpressed in several types of human cancer, but the status of RNF2 amplification and expression in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) and its clinical/prognostic significance is unclear.
These results provide a possible mechanism explaining the oncogenic function of RNF2, and because RNF2 is important for cancer cell survival and proliferation, it might be an ideal target for cancer therapy or prevention.
We suggest that RNF2 regulates the cellular abundance of Pgp, and plays a key role in the development of cancer drug resistance through its own down-regulation.