Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE ARTN and TWIST1 synergize to produce a worse outcome in ER-MC and combined inhibition of ARTN and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) may therefore provide a novel therapeutic strategy in this subtype of mammary carcinoma. 22060274 2011
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE This Snail1-Twist1 temporal and spatial cooperation was also observed in vivo during human breast cancer progression to metastasis. 22006115 2011
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Metformin treatment dynamically regulated the CD44(pos)CD24(neg/low) breast cancer stem cell immunophenotype, transcriptionally reprogrammed cells through decreased expression of key drivers of the EMT machinery including the transcription factors ZEB1, TWIST1 and SNAI2 (Slug) and the pleiotrophic cytokines TGFβs, and lastly impeded the propensity of breast cancer stem cells to form multicellular "microtumors" in non-adherent and non-differentiating conditions (i.e., "mammospheres"). 20890129 2010
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE To investigate the prognostic relevance of disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) in bone marrow (BM) assessed by a multimarker mRNA panel consisting of TWIST1, cytokeratin 19 (CK19) and human mammaglobin A (hMAM) mRNA, in patients with early breast cancer. 20920982 2010
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Breast cancer risk is not increased in individuals with TWIST1 mutation confirmed Saethre-Chotzen syndrome: an Australian multicenter study. 19373776 2009
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our studies show the diverse responses to Adriamycin treatment in cells at different phases, suggest an unrecognized role of EMT in regulating MDR and invasion, and show the efficacy of Twist1 RNA interference in Adriamycin-based chemotherapies for breast cancer. 19336515 2009
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Median methylation ratios observed in breast cancer (n = 100) were significantly higher than those observed in benign breast tissues for five of six genes (TWIST, HIN-1, RASSF1A, RARbeta2 and APC). 19829046 2009
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE This indicates that although TWIST1 CpG methylation is useful as a biomarker in breast cancer diagnosis, there is no direct correlation with TWIST1 expression. 19064546 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Additional studies are, however, necessary to reveal the mechanism by which TWIST1 may predispose to early onset breast cancer in Saethre-Chotzen patients. 17437280 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE As proof-of-principle applications, we established duplex assays to examine the FMR1 promoter in individuals with fragile-X syndrome and the SNRPN promoter in individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome or Angelman syndrome, and a multiplex assay to simultaneously detect hypermethylation of seven genes (ID4, APC, RASSF1A, CDH1, ESR1, HIN1 and TWIST1) in breast cancer cell lines and tissues. 17998253 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Most transcripts identified, including TWIST1, were not expressed in enriched populations of bone marrow from normal volunteers, suggesting that this expression profile reflects a signature of breast cancer bone marrow micrometastases that persist after chemotherapy. 17785550 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Immunohistochemical analysis of 130 primary breast carcinomas indicates positive correlations between non-nuclear EGFR and TWIST and between phosphorylated STAT3 and TWIST. 17909010 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE We evaluated the methylation of RARbeta2, CDH1, ER, BRCA1, CCND2, p16 and TWIST in 193 breast carcinomas. 16029926 2006
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE We examined the distribution and expression of these three molecules together with the methylation of the Twist gene promoter in human breast cancer to elucidate their clinical significance. 15864483 2005
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.200 Biomarker disease HPO