GDF15, growth differentiation factor 15, 9518

N. diseases: 389; N. variants: 3
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE GDF-15 (hypertension + diabetes) and LEP (hypertension + obesity) are shared by 2 different phenotypes. 31062082 2020
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Increased IR, elevated levels of GDF-15, and high production of atherogenic cytokines can be observed in Brazilian CHC patients without association with diabetes and clinical manifestation of cardiovascular diseases. 30771700 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We obtained SNPs strongly (p value <5 × 10<sup>-8</sup>) predicting GDF-15 from a genome-wide association study (GWAS) (n = 5440) and applied them to genetic studies of CAD (CARDIoGRAMplusC4D 1000 Genomes-based GWAS [n = 184,305]), type 2 diabetes (DIAGRAM [DIAbetes Genetics Replication And Meta-analysis; n = 898,130]), glycaemic traits (MAGIC [the Meta-Analyses of Glucose and Insulin-related traits Consortium; HbA<sub>1c</sub>: n = 123,665; fasting glucose: n = 46,186]), BP, breast cancer and colorectal cancer (UK Biobank [n ≤ 401,447]), lipids (GLGC [Global Lipids Genetic Consortium; n ≤ 92,820]) and adiposity (GIANT [Genetic Investigation of ANthropometric Traits Consortium; n = 681,275]). 31161347 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE While in univariate analysis, major cardiovascular risk factors, with the exception of gender and cholesterol, increased similarly and linearly across GDF-15 quartiles, the independent variables associated with GDF-15, both in participants with and without diabetes, were age, plasma creatinine, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, diuretic use, smoking exposure and glycated haemoglobin. 30178545 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE To begin to understand whether GDF15 is involved in mediating the effects of bariatric surgery on body weight and glycemia in humans, we measured plasma GDF15 in patients with obesity ( n = 25) and in patients with obesity and diabetes ( n = 22) before and after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. 30721097 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Elevated GDF-15 concentrations are associated with increased risks of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and cerebrovascular disease. 31446824 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE GDF15 was higher in the prediabetes and diabetes groups and correlated with HbA1c, glucose, insulin as well as baseline and dynamic indices of insulin sensitivity and estimated beta cell function. 30718144 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Additionally, fasting blood glucose (FBG), 1-h postprandial glucose (1h-PG), 2-h postprandial glucose (2h-PG), hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) and area under curve of glucose (AUCG) from the 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) were positively associated with GDF15 levels (P < 0.05), even after adjusting for age, pregestational BMI, changes of BMI until the third trimester, gestational age, twin and family history of diabetes. 31446114 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE If participants were grouped according to baseline fasting glucose, the association between GDF-15 and diabetes risk was only evident in the group without impaired fasting glucose (n = 3973). 30350239 2019
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE 12 weeks after the diabetes induction, the rats with NRG-1 treatment were treated with tail vein injection of NRG-1 at the dose of 10µg/kg/d for consecutive 10 days. 29742506 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Among prevalent hemodialysis patients participating in a prospective study (October 2011 to August 2015), we examined the association of baseline GDF15 levels with all-cause mortality using unadjusted and case mix-adjusted death hazard ratios (HRs) that controlled for age, sex, race, ethnicity, diabetes, and dialysis vintage. 28611789 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Cox regression analysis showed that GDF-15 (hazard ratio 1.25 per unit change, 95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.53, p = 0.031) and TRAIL-R2 (hazard ratio 1.37 per unit change, 95% confidence interval 1.12-1.67, p = 0.002) were independent predictors of long-term all-cause mortality after adjusting for age, gender, diabetes, previous myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, hypertension, smoking, hypercholesterolaemia, body mass index, ST-elevation myocardial infarction, left ventricular ejection fraction, troponin I, estimated glomerular filtration rate, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and C-reactive protein. 28762762 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The circulating GDF15 level was positively associated with age, smoking, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus as well as circulating levels of lipocalin 2 and various biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress. 28798540 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Genetic deletion of GDF15 augmented tubular and interstitial damage in both models of diabetes, despite similar diabetic states in KO and WT mice. 23986522 2013
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE GDF15 was positively associated with age, smoking, antihypertensive treatment, diabetes, worse kidney function, and use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), but it was negatively associated with total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol. 22997280 2012
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE In the fetal circulation and amniotic fluid, GDF-15 was elevated in preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia in diabetes mellitus, as compared with controls. 19470878 2009