Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Although TP is reported to promote angiogenesis and resistance, the combination of Bv and 5-FU resulted in anti-angiogenesis and vessel normalization in tumors, indicating that the elevated TP mainly contributed to the enhanced response to 5-FU.
|
30151975 |
2018 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
TP is identical to platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor and contributes to tumour angiogenesis.
|
29713062 |
2018 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
The majority of ccRCC tumors are characterized by the loss of Von Hippel⁻Lindau tumor suppressor gene function, a stable expression of hypoxia-inducible factors 1α and 2α (HIFs), an altered expression of tumor-specific oncogenic microRNAs (miRNAs), a clear cytoplasm with dense lipid content, and overexpression of thymidine phosphorylase.
|
30380599 |
2018 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
High TP expression was significantly associated with tumor stage (p = 0.004), histological grade (p = 0.001) and thrombocytosis (p = 0.012).
|
27532673 |
2017 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Capecitabine, which is commonly used for metastatic breast cancer in different settings, is an inactive prodrug that takes advantage of elevated levels of thymidine phosphorylase (TP), a key enzyme that is required for its conversion to 5-fluororacil, in tumors.
|
26735339 |
2016 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Erlotinib/capecitabine chemotherapy was significantly better in patients with EGFR mutations and in those with thymidine phosphorylase-negative tumors.
|
25590835 |
2015 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
We previously demonstrated that TP plays an important role in angiogenesis and tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis.
|
24574215 |
2014 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
These data indicate that, in individuals lacking TP expression, TP is a highly specific suicide gene, which can be used to treat tumours that could hypothetically arise in MNGIE patients undergoing gene therapy, as these tumours will likely originate from the gene-modified cells and will be selectively targeted by capecitabine.
|
24807807 |
2014 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
The enzyme thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP) has tumor-promoting functions and its expression is often elevated in tumors.
|
23749894 |
2013 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Right-sided tumors with high TP gene expression levels were associated with a significantly higher response rate to UFT/LV chemotherapy than left-sided tumors.
|
22752215 |
2012 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Gene expression levels or sequencing were used to analyze carboxylesterase-converting enzymes (CES1, CES2), thymidylate synthase (TS), thymidine phosphorylase (TP), dehydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), topoisomerase I (TOPO I), and uridine-diphosphate (UDP) glucuronosyl transferase 1A1 in pre- and post-treatment tumor and normal tissue samples.
|
22610353 |
2012 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
In the premenopausal model, the level of thymidine phosphorylase (TP), a key enzyme generating 5-FU from capecitabine, was upregulated (p<0.05) in tumors by tamoxifen but not by letrozole treatment in the postmenopausal model.
|
22076074 |
2012 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
The results, in toto, suggest that the extent of modulation of TP by gefitinib may be used as a predictor of tumour sensitivity to gefitinib + capecitabine/5'-DFUR combinations.
|
21915635 |
2012 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Thymidine phosphorylase (TP) is often overexpressed in tumours and has a role in tumour aggressiveness and angiogenesis.
|
21386840 |
2011 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
In conclusion, the tumour infiltrating immune cells seem to be a major source of TP expression and predict a favourable prognosis in ER-negative breast cancer.
|
20022486 |
2010 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Patient tumor samples revealed an increased number of methylated CpG sites in ECGF-1 compared to normal pericardium.
|
20035722 |
2010 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
We investigated the relationship between the expression of TK1 and TP as they relate to proliferation (Ki-67 labeling index) and angiogenesis (Chalkley count of CD31-stained blood vessels) in a series of 110 non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors from patients prospectively enrolled in an imaging trial.
|
19654105 |
2009 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
There was no significant difference in candidate gene expression profiles between tumor and stromal cells except for thymidine phosphorylase (TP).
|
19724871 |
2009 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
Intratumoral TP gene expression was evaluated using the Danenberg tumor profile method.
|
18946757 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
We conclude that gene targeting of ischemic myocardium using PD-ECGF generated long-term improvement in cardiac function by causing angiogenesis, arteriogenesis and inhibiting apoptosis, but did not induce neoplasms in the remote organs, and may be a promising therapy.
|
18196499 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
A synergistic antitumor effect of the combined administration of 5'-dFUrd and paclitaxel was found in gastric cancer xenografts and up-regulation of dThdPase mRNA may be an important underlying mechanism especially in tumors with high gene expression of this enzyme.
|
18630517 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
In paired samples, median mRNA levels were significantly higher in metastatic versus primary tumor (-fold): TS (1.9), DPD (3.8), ERCC1 (2.1) and TP (1.6).
|
19105824 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
group |
BEFREE |
A high TP expression at tumor sites is correlated with tumor growth, induction of angiogenesis, and metastasis.
|
18600526 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
We concluded that (i) anti-TP mAb is an useful marker to differentiate BCC from AK, SCC, BSC and SC but not from trichoblastic tumors, (ii) the lack of TP protein expression in BCC tumoral cells is linked to transcriptional regulatory mechanisms, (iii) the low TP mRNA levels in whole BCC may be related to the low intra-tumoral microvessel density, the slow growth and the very low metastatic potential of these tumors.
|
18341568 |
2008 |
Neoplasms
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Tumour cell TP correlated with tumour cell P-selectin but not with endothelial cell P-selectin.
|
17487938 |
2007 |