Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0026769
Disease: Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Impact of vitamin A supplementation on RAR gene expression in multiple sclerosis patients. 23955709 2013
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Differences in RAR and RXR subtype mRNA expression patterns in various PTCs may contribute to the immunochemistry data available, and may thus find exploitation in clinical oncology, particularly in the differential diagnosis of thyroid neoplasms. 23969901 2013
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Differences in RAR and RXR subtype mRNA expression patterns in various PTCs may contribute to the immunochemistry data available, and may thus find exploitation in clinical oncology, particularly in the differential diagnosis of thyroid neoplasms. 23969901 2013
CUI: C0279628
Disease: Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus
Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE FXR was expressed in 48 of 59 esophageal adenocarcinoma tissues (81.3%), and this overexpression was associated with higher tumor grade, larger tumor size, and lymph node metastasis; however, was inversely associated with retinoic acid receptor-β2 (RAR-β2 ) expression. 23280144 2013
Malignant neoplasm of urinary bladder
0.010 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Combined use of RAR-β2 gene promoter methylation, hyaluronidase activity and VUC is promising non-invasive tool for bladder cancer detection. 22286019 2012
CUI: C0005695
Disease: Bladder Neoplasm
Bladder Neoplasm
0.010 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Combined use of RAR-β2 gene promoter methylation, hyaluronidase activity and VUC is promising non-invasive tool for bladder cancer detection. 22286019 2012
CUI: C0036323
Disease: Schistosomiasis
Schistosomiasis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The full-length cDNA sequence of SjTHRβ, its gene organization, and its transcript levels were characterized, and the phylogenetic relationship between THR, RAR and RXR from other organisms were analysis, the ability of this protein binding to a conserved DNA core motif, and its potential as a vaccine candidate antigen against schistosomiasis in BALB/c mice were evaluated. 22889153 2012
CUI: C0343641
Disease: Human papilloma virus infection
Human papilloma virus infection
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to investigate: (1) the promoter methylation status of DAPK1, RAR-β2 and MGMT in randomly selected normal cytology of the general female population; (2) the effectiveness of gene methylation in liquid-based cytology to help in the early diagnosis of HSIL; (3) the relationship between HPV infection and gene methylation. 22116316 2012
CUI: C1332977
Disease: Childhood Leukemia
Childhood Leukemia
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Unphosphorylated c-Myc interacts with RARα to repress the expression of RAR targets required for differentiation, thereby aggravating leukemia malignancy. 22510570 2012
CUI: C0025312
Disease: Meningomyelocele
Meningomyelocele
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE RAR genes were associated with risk for MM. 21254357 2011
CUI: C0206650
Disease: Fibroadenoma
Fibroadenoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our findings showed that RAR-β2 expression was lower in the breast cancer compared to normal tissue and fibroadenoma. 20865461 2011
CUI: C0940937
Disease: precancerous lesions
precancerous lesions
0.010 PosttranslationalModification phenotype BEFREE The methylation rate of RAR-β2 in breast cancer and precancerous lesions of breast cancer were higher than that of normal tissues. 20865461 2011
CUI: C1334274
Disease: Invasive Carcinoma
Invasive Carcinoma
0.010 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE In order to investigate the methylation status of the retinoic acid receptor beta 2 gene (RAR-β2) in breast carcinoma in relation to gene expression and clinicopathological parameters of patients with breast cancer, expression of RAR-β2 gene and methylation status were analyzed in invasive carcinoma, atypical ductal hyperplasia, fibroadenoma specimens, and normal tissues. 20865461 2011
CUI: C0037286
Disease: Skin Neoplasms
Skin Neoplasms
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE Expression of the PMLRARalpha fusion dominant-negative oncogene in the epidermis of transgenic mice resulted in spontaneous skin tumors attributed to changes in both the PML and RAR pathways [Hansen et al., Cancer Res 2003; 63:5257-5265]. 19058256 2009
CUI: C0079588
Disease: Ichthyosis, X-Linked
Ichthyosis, X-Linked
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Synovial sarcomas, myxoid/round-cell liposarcomas, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors clustered tightly within the former cluster and discriminatory signatures for these were characterized by developmental genes from the EGFR, FGFR, Wnt, Notch, Hedgehog, RAR and KIT signaling pathways.The more pleomorphic STS subtypes, e.g. leiomyosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma/undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and dedifferentiated/pleomorphic liposarcoma, were part of the latter cluster and were characterized by relatively heterogeneous profiles, although subclusters herein were identified. 17359542 2007
CUI: C0424295
Disease: Hyperactive behavior
Hyperactive behavior
0.010 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE A strong correlation (p<0.01) was found between hyper-methylation and reduced expression of RAR beta2, however the allelic loss at 3p24, the locus of RAR beta, did not considerably influence its mRNA level. 17549354 2007
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE RAR beta2 suppression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma correlates with site, histology and age. 17549354 2007
Steroid Sulfatase Deficiency Disease
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Synovial sarcomas, myxoid/round-cell liposarcomas, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors clustered tightly within the former cluster and discriminatory signatures for these were characterized by developmental genes from the EGFR, FGFR, Wnt, Notch, Hedgehog, RAR and KIT signaling pathways.The more pleomorphic STS subtypes, e.g. leiomyosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma/undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and dedifferentiated/pleomorphic liposarcoma, were part of the latter cluster and were characterized by relatively heterogeneous profiles, although subclusters herein were identified. 17359542 2007
CUI: C1859592
Disease: ATRICHIA WITH PAPULAR LESIONS
ATRICHIA WITH PAPULAR LESIONS
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The NPM-RAR fusion protein associated with the t(5;17) variant of APL does not interact with PML. 16504291 2006
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To test the hypothesis that genetic variants of the retinoid receptor genes may predispose to schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases, the six RAR and RXR genes and a heterodimer partner, the NURR1 gene, were scanned in 100 schizophrenia patients, along with pilot studies in 20-24 patients with bipolar disorder (BPD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, or alcoholism. 15635645 2005
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To test the hypothesis that genetic variants of the retinoid receptor genes may predispose to schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases, the six RAR and RXR genes and a heterodimer partner, the NURR1 gene, were scanned in 100 schizophrenia patients, along with pilot studies in 20-24 patients with bipolar disorder (BPD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, or alcoholism. 15635645 2005
CUI: C0005586
Disease: Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To test the hypothesis that genetic variants of the retinoid receptor genes may predispose to schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases, the six RAR and RXR genes and a heterodimer partner, the NURR1 gene, were scanned in 100 schizophrenia patients, along with pilot studies in 20-24 patients with bipolar disorder (BPD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, or alcoholism. 15635645 2005
CUI: C0006012
Disease: Borderline Personality Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To test the hypothesis that genetic variants of the retinoid receptor genes may predispose to schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases, the six RAR and RXR genes and a heterodimer partner, the NURR1 gene, were scanned in 100 schizophrenia patients, along with pilot studies in 20-24 patients with bipolar disorder (BPD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, or alcoholism. 15635645 2005
CUI: C0006287
Disease: Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To test the hypothesis that genetic variants of the retinoid receptor genes may predispose to schizophrenia and other psychiatric diseases, the six RAR and RXR genes and a heterodimer partner, the NURR1 gene, were scanned in 100 schizophrenia patients, along with pilot studies in 20-24 patients with bipolar disorder (BPD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, or alcoholism. 15635645 2005
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conclude that structural variants in the RAR/RXR and NURR1 genes do not play a major role in the etiology of schizophrenia. 15635645 2005