COMT, catechol-O-methyltransferase, 1312

N. diseases: 622; N. variants: 47
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 Biomarker disease HPO
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The data suggest that COMT activity is not an indicator of vulnerability to schizophrenia. 6691458 1984
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No evidence for allelic association between schizophrenia and a polymorphism determining high or low catechol O-methyltransferase activity. 8561211 1996
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results suggest that either val-108 is a minor risk factor for schizophrenia, that the COMT gene has additional polymorphisms with greater effect on risk, or that this region of chromosome 22 contains a susceptibility gene which is in linkage disequilibrium with the COMT gene. 8902889 1996
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results do not support an association between the BglI polymorphism of COMT gene and schizophrenia. 8950414 1996
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Considering the role of COMT in dopamine metabolism and the involvement of dopaminergic pathways in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and violence, we screened 37 patients with schizophrenia to determine whether or not a behavioral association with the COMT polymorphism exists. 9109174 1997
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Overall, these findings may indicate an effect of COMT alleles on susceptibility to schizophrenia, or reflect linkage disequilibrium with a different causative polymorphism in the vicinity. 9323320 1997
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE We address the issue of a direct involvement of the COMT gene in the development of schizophrenia by employing the first extensive mutational analysis of this gene in a sample of 157 schizophrenia patients and 129 healthy controls, using single-strand conformation polymorphism and chemical cleavage methodologies. 9532347 1998
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We investigated a genetic association between schizophrenia and the COMT gene polymorphism in 150 Japanese schizophrenics and controls. 9535125 1998
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Association between catechol O-methyltransferase genotype and violence in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. 9619160 1998
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These data suggest that the COMT gene does not play a major role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, and the genotypic overlap between schizophrenia and velocardiofacial syndrome was rare in this cohort. 10450274 1999
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE This finding suggests a possible minor effect of COMT in a multifactorial threshold model of vulnerability to schizophrenia. 10490696 1999
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found no evidence that possession of the low-activity COMT allele was associated with schizophrenia in our sample of individuals with VCFS. 10530637 1999
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Homicidal behavior in schizophrenia associated with a genetic polymorphism determining low catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) activity. 10581481 1999
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Nevertheless, there may be a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia in a distinct region from the COMT locus on chromosome 22q, as a genome scan has suggested recently. 10697824 1999
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene was thought to be a candidate gene for schizophrenia because of its role in inactivating dopamine. 11150892 2001
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Suicidal behavior in patients with schizophrenia is related to COMT polymorphism. 11204347 2000
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE No evidence for linkage between COMT and schizophrenia in a French population. 11368843 2001
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These data suggest that the COMT Val allele, because it increases prefrontal dopamine catabolism, impairs prefrontal cognition and physiology, and by this mechanism slightly increases risk for schizophrenia. 11381111 2001
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study is to assess the relationship of schizophrenia and its subgroups with COMT gene polymorphism. 11525417 2001
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE CONCLUSIONS; The high-activity COMT homozygote confers a higher risk of recorded aggression in schizophrenia. 11581117 2001
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Carriage of a mutant catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) allele is associated with breast cancer, neurologic disorders such as Parkinson's disease, and modulates behavior among patients with schizophrenia, alcoholics and the general population. 11955795 2002
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Carriage of a mutant catechol-O-methyltransferase allele is associated with breast cancer, neurologic disorders such as Parkinson's disease, and modulates behavior among patients with schizophrenia, alcoholics and the general population. 12020974 2002
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Family-based association studies of COMT gene polymorphisms and schizophrenia in the Chinese population. 12082558 2002
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val-108/158-Met gene variants associated with performance on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. 12090821 2002